In 1898, Russia leased a portion of the Liaodong Peninsula from the Qing Dynasty and established a commercial town. What did Russia call this town?
- Qingniwa
- Lüshun
- Dalniy
- Dairen
Correct Answer: Dalniy
Correct Answer Explanation: Russia named the town Dalniy, which means “far away” in Russian, referring to its location on the Liaodong Peninsula.
During the Russo-Japanese War of 1904-1905, which city became a major battleground?
- Harbin
- Dalian
- Shenyang
- Lüshun
Correct Answer: Lüshun
Correct Answer Explanation: Lüshun, also known as Port Arthur, was a strategically important naval base for Russia during the Russo-Japanese War, and it saw intense fighting between the two countries.
In 1950, Dalian was officially transferred from Soviet control to the People’s Republic of China. What was the city’s name when it was transferred to Chinese control?
- Lüda
- Dairen
- Dalian
- Dalniy
Correct Answer: Lüda
Correct Answer Explanation: After the Soviets withdrew, Dalian was merged with the nearby town of Lüshun, and the combined city was named Lüda. The name Dalian was reinstated in 1981.
Dalian is known for its diverse population, with roots from various countries. Which country’s influence is evident in the local Dalian dialect, reflecting the city’s history?
- Russia
- United Kingdom
- Korea
- Japan
Correct Answer: Japan
Correct Answer Explanation: Dalian’s dialect, like many aspects of its culture, reflects the influence of the Japanese who occupied the area as part of the Kwantung Leased Territory from 1905 to 1945.
Dalian has a unique claim to fame in the world of city squares. What makes Xinghai Square in Dalian noteworthy?
- It is the largest square in Asia.
- It is the only square in China with a cherry blossom festival.
- It is the largest city square in the world.
- It is the most historic square in the city.
Correct Answer: It is the largest city square in the world.
Correct Answer Explanation: Xinghai Square, located in Dalian, holds the title of the world’s largest city square, built on reclaimed land in 1998.
Dalian is a major port city with a thriving shipbuilding industry. What notable ship was refitted in the city in 2011, becoming China’s first aircraft carrier?
- Varyag
- Sevastopol
- Liaoning
- Dalian
Correct Answer: Varyag
Correct Answer Explanation: The Varyag, originally a Soviet aircraft carrier, underwent extensive refitting in Dalian in 2011, becoming the first aircraft carrier commissioned into the People’s Liberation Army Navy, named Liaoning.
Dalian is home to a number of universities, including a prestigious institution known for its research in chemical physics. What is the name of this research institute?
- Dalian University of Technology
- Dalian Maritime University
- Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics
- Dalian University
Correct Answer: Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics
Correct Answer Explanation: The Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, part of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, is a leading research institution in Dalian specializing in chemical physics.
Dalian boasts a vibrant cultural scene, including several well-known theaters. What theater is particularly notable for its performances of Beijing Opera?
- Dalian People’s Culture Club
- Development Area Grand Theater
- Working People’s Theater
- Hongji Grand Stage
Correct Answer: Hongji Grand Stage
Correct Answer Explanation: The Hongji Grand Stage is a prominent theater in Dalian, well known for its Beijing Opera performances.
Dalian is a popular tourist destination, and its beaches are a major attraction. Which beach is particularly notable for being used as a state guesthouse since 1960?
- Fujiazhuang Beach
- Bangchuidao Beach
- Jinshitan Golden Coast Beach
- Xinghai Park Beach
Correct Answer: Bangchuidao Beach
Correct Answer Explanation: The Bangchuidao Scenic Area, encompassing the Bangchuidao Beach, has served as a state guesthouse since 1960, hosting numerous Chinese and international leaders.
Dalian is known for its seafood cuisine, and one local delicacy involves a unique preparation of scallops. What is this dish called?
- Dalian-style Grilled Squid
- Salted Fish with Corn Cake
- Menzi
- Colorful Snowflake Scallops
Correct Answer: Colorful Snowflake Scallops
Correct Answer Explanation: The Colorful Snowflake Scallops is a Dalian specialty where scallops are encased in a snowflake-shaped egg white, adding a unique visual and culinary dimension to this seafood dish.
In 2010, a major oil spill occurred near Dalian, significantly impacting the environment. Where did this oil spill originate?
- A tanker off the coast
- A petroleum pipeline
- An offshore oil rig
- A chemical plant
Correct Answer: A petroleum pipeline
Correct Answer Explanation: The 2010 oil spill near Dalian resulted from the explosion of two petroleum pipelines, releasing a significant amount of oil into the Yellow Sea.
Dalian has a comprehensive public transportation system. What system is known for being the second oldest in China?
- Bus
- Subway
- Tram
- Ferry
Correct Answer: Tram
Correct Answer Explanation: Dalian boasts one of the oldest tram systems in China, dating back to the early 20th century, still serving a portion of the city today.
Dalian is home to an international airport. What is the name of this airport?
- Dalian International Airport
- Liaoning International Airport
- Shenyang International Airport
- Dalian Zhoushuizi International Airport
Correct Answer: Dalian Zhoushuizi International Airport
Correct Answer Explanation: Dalian’s main airport is officially known as Dalian Zhoushuizi International Airport, serving as a hub for domestic and international flights.
Dalian is known for its annual festivals and events. What festival, held from January to February in Zhuanghe City, features impressive ice sculptures and snow sculptures?
- Lüshun International Cherry Blossom Festival
- Dalian International Beer Festival
- Dalian International Walking Festival
- Bingyugou Ice Lantern Festival
Correct Answer: Bingyugou Ice Lantern Festival
Correct Answer Explanation: The Bingyugou Ice Lantern Festival is held each year in Zhuanghe City, featuring elaborate ice sculptures, snow sculptures, and ice lanterns, creating a winter wonderland.
Dalian hosts a major annual marathon. What is the primary venue for this marathon?
- Jinshitan National Holiday Resort
- Xinghai Square
- Dalian Sports Centre Stadium
- Lüshun International Cherry Blossom Park
Correct Answer: Jinshitan National Holiday Resort
Correct Answer Explanation: Jinshitan National Holiday Resort is the main venue for the annual Dalian International Marathon, attracting runners from various regions.
Dalian is a city with a notable history of foreign influence. What country maintains a branch office for its Consulate General in Shenyang, reflecting a significant Japanese presence in the region?
- Korea
- Russia
- United States
- Japan
Correct Answer: Japan
Correct Answer Explanation: Japan maintains a branch office of its Consulate General in Shenyang, with a JETRO office in Dalian, indicating the historical and current presence of Japanese individuals and businesses in the area.
Dalian has several universities, including one known for its focus on maritime studies. What is the name of this university?
- Dalian University of Technology
- Dalian Jiaotong University
- Dalian Maritime University
- Dalian University
Correct Answer: Dalian Maritime University
Correct Answer Explanation: Dalian Maritime University is a well-known institution in Dalian specializing in maritime education and research, reflecting the city’s strong connection to the sea.
Dalian’s industrial landscape includes a significant manufacturing sector. Which of the following companies has a semiconductor fabrication facility in the city?
- Intel
- Mitsubishi
- Toshiba
- Canon
Correct Answer: Intel
Correct Answer Explanation: Intel, a major technology company, has a semiconductor fabrication facility, known as a fab, in Dalian, its first built at a new site since 1992.
Dalian has a rich history and a diverse cultural scene. Which of the following Chinese cities has the most similarities in cultural and historical influences as Dalian?
- Shanghai
- Beijing
- Tianjin
- Qingdao
Correct Answer: Qingdao
Correct Answer Explanation: Qingdao, like Dalian, is a coastal city in eastern China that has been significantly influenced by foreign powers, particularly Germany and Japan, resulting in similar cultural and historical influences.
Dalian’s history is intertwined with that of other countries. Which country did Japan defeat in the First Sino-Japanese War, leading to the ceding of the Liaodong Peninsula?
- Russia
- Qing Dynasty
- Soviet Union
- Korea
Correct Answer: Qing Dynasty
Correct Answer Explanation: Japan’s victory over the Qing Dynasty in the First Sino-Japanese War led to the ceding of the Liaodong Peninsula, including Dalian, to Japan.
What is the name of the district in Dalian that is located at the former site of Port Arthur?
- Jinzhou
- Zhongshan
- Lüshunkou
- Ganjingzi
Correct Answer: Lüshunkou
Correct Answer Explanation: The Lüshunkou District in Dalian is located on the former site of Port Arthur, a significant historical location.
Dalian is known for its distinct Dalian dialect. What is a common characteristic of this dialect that distinguishes it from Standard Mandarin?
- A high-rising Yinping
- A low-falling Yinping
- A lack of tone sandhi
- A heavy use of loanwords from English
Correct Answer: A low-falling Yinping
Correct Answer Explanation: The Dalian dialect is distinguished by a low-falling Yinping, a specific tone contour that sets it apart from Standard Mandarin.
Dalian has several hot spring resorts, popular tourist destinations. What is the name of the district where the Laotieshan Hot Spring Hotel is located?
- Jinzhou
- Lüshunkou
- Pulandian
- Zhongshan
Correct Answer: Lüshunkou
Correct Answer Explanation: The Laotieshan Hot Spring Hotel, a popular hot spring resort in Dalian, is located in the Lüshunkou District.
Dalian is a popular destination for domestic and international tourists, with several well-known landmarks. What landmark is a large city square, known as the largest in the world?
- Zhongshan Square
- Laohutan Ocean Park
- Xinghai Square
- Heishijiao Geological Park
Correct Answer: Xinghai Square
Correct Answer Explanation: Xinghai Square, known for its vast size, is the largest city square in the world, located in Dalian.
Dalian is a significant port city with a significant role in international trade. What major port in Dalian, specializing in mining and oil products, was completed in 1993?
- Dalian Port
- Dayaowan Port
- Lüshun Port
- Jinzhou Port
Correct Answer: Dayaowan Port
Correct Answer Explanation: The Dayaowan Port in Dalian, built in 1993, serves as a major port for the import and export of mining and oil products.
Dalian is a city that has experienced rapid growth and development. What is the name of the new area established in 2014 as China’s tenth state-level new area?
- Dalian Development Zone
- Dalian Hi-Tech Zone
- Dalian Free Trade Zone
- Dalian Jinpu New Area
Correct Answer: Dalian Jinpu New Area
Correct Answer Explanation: The Dalian Jinpu New Area was established in 2014 as China’s tenth state-level new area, showcasing the city’s ongoing growth and development.
Dalian is a city with a rich history, going back to ancient times. What Chinese dynasty controlled the Dalian region during the early Tang Dynasty?
- Han Dynasty
- Liao Dynasty
- Qing Dynasty
- Tang Dynasty
Correct Answer: Tang Dynasty
Correct Answer Explanation: The Dalian region was part of the Tang Dynasty during the early Tang period, reflecting its long history.
What is the name of the river that forms the boundary between Dalian and North Korea?
- Yalu River
- Liaodong River
- Bohai River
- Yellow River
Correct Answer: Yalu River
Correct Answer Explanation: The Yalu River marks the boundary between Dalian and North Korea, forming a significant geographic and political divide.
Dalian is a city with a diverse and vibrant cultural scene. What local food is known for its protein-rich starch paste and crisp cover?
- Colorful Snowflake Scallops
- Dalian-style Grilled Squid
- Menzi
- Salted Fish with Corn Cake
Correct Answer: Menzi
Correct Answer Explanation: Menzi, a traditional local snack in Dalian, is made with a protein-rich starch paste, cooked into a crispy dish, highlighting the city’s culinary traditions.
Dalian is a major economic hub, with a thriving industrial sector. What is the name of the group that previously sponsored the Dalian Shide football club, known for its success in Chinese football?
- Dalian Commodity Exchange
- Dalian Wanda Group
- Dalian Development Zone
- Dalian Shipbuilding Industry Company
Correct Answer: Dalian Wanda Group
Correct Answer Explanation: The Dalian Wanda Group, a major conglomerate, was the former sponsor of the Dalian Shide football club, contributing to its success in Chinese football.
Dalian is known for its beautiful beaches and coastal scenery. What beach in Dalian is noted for its golden sand and its popularity among tourists?
- Jinshitan Golden Coast Beach
- Bangchuidao Beach
- Fujiazhuang Beach
- Xinghai Park Beach
Correct Answer: Jinshitan Golden Coast Beach
Correct Answer Explanation: The Jinshitan Golden Coast Beach, with its golden sand and picturesque setting, is a popular beach destination in Dalian, attracting both domestic and international tourists.
Dalian has a significant history of foreign occupation. Which country briefly occupied Qingniwa during the Second Opium War?
- Russia
- Japan
- United Kingdom
- Germany
Correct Answer: United Kingdom
Correct Answer Explanation: During the Second Opium War, the United Kingdom briefly occupied Qingniwa, which later became part of Dalian.
Dalian is a major port city, with a thriving shipping industry. What major oil pipeline connects to Dalian’s oil tanker harbor, one of the largest in China?
- The Daqing oilfields pipeline
- The Liaoning oilfields pipeline
- The Shandong oilfields pipeline
- The Harbin oilfields pipeline
Correct Answer: The Daqing oilfields pipeline
Correct Answer Explanation: The Daqing oilfields pipeline, a major oil pipeline in China, connects to Dalian’s oil tanker harbor, significantly contributing to the city’s oil refining and chemical production industries.
Dalian has numerous universities and research institutions. What prestigious university in Dalian is known for its focus on engineering and technology?
- Dalian Maritime University
- Dalian University of Technology
- Liaoning Normal University
- Dalian University
Correct Answer: Dalian University of Technology
Correct Answer Explanation: The Dalian University of Technology is a prestigious institution in Dalian, renowned for its programs in engineering and technology, reflecting the city’s industrial and technological prowess.
Dalian is a city with a rich history and a diverse cultural scene. What is the name of the historic square in Dalian, originally designed by the Russians in the 19th century?
- Xinghai Square
- Laohutan Square
- Zhongshan Square
- People’s Square
Correct Answer: Zhongshan Square
Correct Answer Explanation: Zhongshan Square, originally designed by Russians during the 19th century, is a historical square in Dalian, reflecting the city’s diverse architectural heritage.
What is the name of the geological park in Dalian that features fascinating rock formations and coastal scenery?
- Jinshitan Golden Coast
- Laohutan Ocean Park
- Heishijiao Geological Park
- Bangchuidao Scenic Area
Correct Answer: Heishijiao Geological Park
Correct Answer Explanation: Heishijiao Geological Park, with its stunning rock formations and coastal views, is a popular tourist destination in Dalian, showcasing the city’s natural beauty.
What is the name of the island, located within the Liaodong Bay, where there are spotted seal populations and is a breeding ground for many marine species?
- Changxing Island
- Bangchui Island
- Daheishi
- Tiger Beach
Correct Answer: Bangchui Island
Correct Answer Explanation: The Bangchui Island, located in Liaodong Bay, is home to spotted seal populations and serves as a breeding ground for various marine species.
Dalian has a history of economic growth and industrial development. What is the name of the industrial zone in Dalian where many Japanese companies, including Canon, Mitsubishi Electric, Nidec, Sanyo Electric and Toshiba, have established operations?
- Dalian Free Trade Zone
- Dalian Hi-Tech Zone
- Dalian Development Zone
- Dalian Export Processing Zone
Correct Answer: Dalian Development Zone
Correct Answer Explanation: The Dalian Development Zone, located in Jinzhou District, is a major industrial zone in Dalian that has attracted numerous Japanese companies, contributing to the city’s economic growth.
What is the name of the annual event in Dalian that takes place in Xinghai Square and celebrates beer culture, similar to Oktoberfest in Munich?
- Dalian International Walking Festival
- Dalian International Beer Festival
- Lüshun International Cherry Blossom Festival
- Dalian International Fashion Festival
Correct Answer: Dalian International Beer Festival
Correct Answer Explanation: The Dalian International Beer Festival, held in Xinghai Square, is a popular annual event celebrating beer culture, similar to Oktoberfest in Munich.
Dalian is a city with a diverse and vibrant cultural scene. What is the name of the musical fountain in Dalian that is the largest in Northeast China?
- The Donggang Music Fountain
- The Laohutan Music Fountain
- The Jinshitan Music Fountain
- The Xinghai Square Music Fountain
Correct Answer: The Donggang Music Fountain
Correct Answer Explanation: The Donggang Music Fountain in Dalian is the largest in Northeast China, highlighting the city’s focus on entertainment and cultural attractions.
Dalian is a city with a rich history and diverse cultural influences. What is the name of the annual event in Dalian that attracts top fashion designers, businessmen, and models from around the world?
- Dalian International Fashion Festival
- Dalian International Beer Festival
- Dalian International Automotive Exhibition
- Dalian International Walking Festival
Correct Answer: Dalian International Fashion Festival
Correct Answer Explanation: The Dalian International Fashion Festival is a major annual event in Dalian, drawing in top fashion figures from across the globe, showcasing the city’s fashion scene.
Dalian’s history includes a period of Japanese rule. What was the Japanese name for the city during this period?
- Dalniy
- Lüda
- Port Arthur
- Dairen
Correct Answer: Dairen
Correct Answer Explanation: During the Japanese occupation, Dalian was known as Dairen, reflecting the city’s history under Japanese rule.
Dalian’s location on the Liaodong Peninsula makes it a strategically important port city. What is the name of the bay that Dalian is located on?
- Korea Bay
- Yellow Sea
- Bohai Strait
- Dalian Bay
Correct Answer: Dalian Bay
Correct Answer Explanation: Dalian is situated on Dalian Bay, a sub-bay of the Korea Bay, a location that has contributed to the city’s growth as a major port.
Dalian has a significant history of foreign influence. What country did Dalian transfer from in 1950, marking the beginning of Chinese control?
- United Kingdom
- Soviet Union
- Japan
- Korea
Correct Answer: Soviet Union
Correct Answer Explanation: In 1950, Dalian was transferred from Soviet control to the People’s Republic of China, marking a significant turning point in the city’s history.
Dalian is home to a number of prominent universities and research centers. What is the name of the university that was founded in 1987?
- Dalian University of Technology
- Dalian Maritime University
- Dalian University
- Dalian Medical University
Correct Answer: Dalian University
Correct Answer Explanation: Dalian University, established in 1987, is a notable institution in Dalian, contributing to the city’s educational landscape.
Dalian is a city that has experienced significant economic growth and development. What is the name of the city that Dalian shares a maritime boundary with, located across the Bohai Strait to the south?
- Yantai
- Dandong
- Qinhuangdao
- Yingkou
Correct Answer: Yantai
Correct Answer Explanation: Yantai, located across the Bohai Strait to the south of Dalian, shares a maritime boundary with the city, highlighting the geographic proximity of these coastal cities.
Dalian’s economy is driven by a number of industries. What is the name of the only futures exchange in Northeast China, located in Dalian?
- Dalian Stock Exchange
- Dalian Commodity Exchange
- Shanghai Futures Exchange
- Shenzhen Futures Exchange
Correct Answer: Dalian Commodity Exchange
Correct Answer Explanation: The Dalian Commodity Exchange, the only futures exchange in Northeast China, is a significant player in Dalian’s financial landscape.
Dalian has a vibrant cultural scene, with several prominent theaters. What is the name of the theater in Dalian that is known for its performances of Errenzhuan, a unique form of traditional Chinese comedic folk opera?
- Working People’s Theater
- Hongji Grand Stage
- Dalian People’s Culture Club
- Development Area Grand Theater
Correct Answer: Working People’s Theater
Correct Answer Explanation: The Working People’s Theater, known for its performances of Errenzhuan, is a prominent theater in Dalian, reflecting the city’s diverse cultural offerings.
What is the name of the major expressway that connects Dalian to Shenyang?
- Changda Expressway
- Hada Expressway
- Shenda Expressway
- Dandong Expressway
Correct Answer: Shenda Expressway
Correct Answer Explanation: The Shenda Expressway is a major expressway connecting Dalian to Shenyang, facilitating transportation and economic connections between these cities.
Dalian is a city with a rich history and a diverse cultural scene. What is the name of the traditional Chinese temple in Dalian that is located near Longwangtang Reservoir?
- Lianhuashan Temple
- Songshan Temple
- Hengshan Temple
- Anshan Temple
Correct Answer: Hengshan Temple
Correct Answer Explanation: Hengshan Temple, located near Longwangtang Reservoir, is a traditional Chinese temple in Dalian, reflecting the city’s cultural and religious heritage.
Dalian has a number of hot spring resorts, popular tourist destinations. What is the name of the hot spring resort in Dalian that is known for its connection to the Tang Dynasty?
- Anbo Hotspring
- Minghu Hot Spring Hotel
- Tang Dynasty Hot Spring Resort
- Laotieshan Hot Spring Hotel
Correct Answer: Tang Dynasty Hot Spring Resort
Correct Answer Explanation: The Tang Dynasty Hot Spring Resort, with its name evoking the Tang Dynasty, is a popular hot spring resort in Dalian, attracting visitors seeking relaxation and rejuvenation.
What is the name of the mountain in Dalian that is known for its cherry blossoms and is the primary location for the Lüshun International Cherry Blossom Festival?
- Dahei Mountain
- East Jiguan Mountain
- Anzi Mountain
- 203 Hill
Correct Answer: 203 Hill
Correct Answer Explanation: 203 Hill, with its renowned cherry blossoms, is the main site for the Lüshun International Cherry Blossom Festival, highlighting the city’s natural beauty and its cultural connections to Japan.