What is the name of the earliest known English embroidered book?
- The Felbrigge Psalter
- The Canterbury Tales
- The Book of Kells
- The Gutenberg Bible
Correct Answer: The Felbrigge Psalter
Correct Answer Explanation: The Felbrigge Psalter is a 14th-century manuscript, now housed in the British Museum, which is considered the earliest known example of English embroidered bookbinding.
Which royal figure is credited with embroidering several books, including the Miroir or Glasse of the Synneful Soul and Prayers of Queen Katherine Parr?
- Queen Elizabeth I
- Queen Mary I
- King Henry VIII
- Prince Henry
Correct Answer: Queen Elizabeth I
Correct Answer Explanation: Queen Elizabeth I, before becoming Queen, was known as Princess Elizabeth and was an accomplished needlewoman. She is known to have embroidered several books.
What material was commonly used in the 17th century for embroidering realistic depictions of insects and other small creatures?
- Linen
- Wool
- Silk
- Peacock feathers
Correct Answer: Peacock feathers
Correct Answer Explanation: Peacock feathers were frequently used in 17th-century embroidery to create realistic depictions of insects, caterpillars, and butterflies, adding a unique touch to the embroidered bookbindings.
What is the name of the religious community often mistakenly credited with producing embroidered books?
- Little Gidding
- The Shakers
- The Amish
- The Quakers
Correct Answer: Little Gidding
Correct Answer Explanation: While the ladies at Little Gidding were known for their needlework, evidence suggests they did not create embroidered bookbindings.
What was the primary purpose of using metal threads, like silver and gold, in embroidered bookbindings?
- To add strength and durability
- To create a more intricate design
- To increase the cost of the book
- To make the book easier to carry
Correct Answer: To add strength and durability
Correct Answer Explanation: The metal threads, particularly on delicate materials like satin, provided strength and durability to the bindings. They also added a luxurious and decorative element.
What is the name of the decorative technique used to impress a pattern onto gilded book edges?
- Gilding
- Gauffring
- Embossing
- Marbling
Correct Answer: Gauffring
Correct Answer Explanation: Gauffring, the decorative pattern impressed onto gilded book edges, added an intricate touch to the books.
Which royal figure was particularly fond of the ostrich feather badge and often had it used on books bound for him?
- King Henry VIII
- Prince Henry
- King James I
- King Charles I
Correct Answer: Prince Henry
Correct Answer Explanation: Prince Henry, the eldest son of King James I, was known for his fondness of the ostrich feather badge. He frequently used it on books bound for him, including the triple ostrich feathers within a golden coronet with the motto “ich dien.”
What is the name of the French binder often credited with the invention of the “sawn in” bands method, even though it was used in early embroidered books?
- Derome le Jeune
- Jean-Baptiste Lorgna
- Pierre Le Rouge
- Jean-Baptiste Padeloup
Correct Answer: Derome le Jeune
Correct Answer Explanation: Although the “sawn in” bands method predates Derome le Jeune’s work, he is often credited with the invention.
What was the typical size of a book bound in “double” format, which often contained the Psalms and Common Prayer?
- 3¼ by 2 inches
- 7¾ by 5¾ inches
- 15 by 9¼ inches
- 11 by 6¾ inches
Correct Answer: 3¼ by 2 inches
Correct Answer Explanation: Double-format books, often containing the Psalms and Common Prayer, were smaller in size, typically measuring 3¼ by 2 inches, allowing them to open in opposite directions.
What is the name of the technique where a piece of fabric is attached to a base material, often with stitches that create a decorative effect?
- Embroidery
- Appliqué
- Couched work
- Lizzarding
Correct Answer: Appliqué
Correct Answer Explanation: Appliqué is a technique where a piece of embroidered fabric is attached to the book cover, adding a decorative element to the bookbinding.
Which of the following is a type of metal thread made by wrapping copper wire with colored silk?
- Guimp
- Purl
- Lizzarding
- Wirework
Correct Answer: Purl
Correct Answer Explanation: Purl is a type of metal thread made by wrapping copper wire with colored silk, creating a unique decorative effect for the bookbinding.
What is the name of the decorative design often used in embroidered bookbindings, which can be difficult to identify once completed due to the material’s thickness?
- Purl flower
- Floral scroll
- Heraldic crest
- Arabesque
Correct Answer: Purl flower
Correct Answer Explanation: Purl flowers, due to the thickness of the purl material, can be challenging to distinguish once completed.
What is the name of the book that is bound in red satin and features the triple ostrich feather badge of the Prince of Wales?
- The Miroir or Glasse of the Synneful Soul
- The Prayers of Queen Katherine Parr
- The Bible (1612)
- The Emblemes Chrestiens (1624)
Correct Answer: The Emblemes Chrestiens (1624)
Correct Answer Explanation: The Emblemes Chrestiens (1624) features the triple ostrich feather badge of the Prince of Wales, a symbol often associated with him.
Which queen is known to have used the pomegranate as a badge in memory of her mother, Katherine of Aragon?
- Queen Elizabeth I
- Queen Mary I
- Queen Anne
- Queen Victoria
Correct Answer: Queen Mary I
Correct Answer Explanation: Queen Mary I, in memory of her mother, Katherine of Aragon, used the pomegranate as a badge. This emblem appears on her Psalter, which is bound in crimson velvet and features an appliquéd pomegranate flower.
What was the primary badge used by Queen Elizabeth I?
- The red rose
- The white rose
- The Tudor rose
- The lion
Correct Answer: The white rose
Correct Answer Explanation: Queen Elizabeth I, unlike her father, Henry VIII, who preferred the red rose, used the white rose as her primary badge.
What is the name of the book that features two figures representing Peace and Plenty?
- The Bible (1612)
- The Bible (1619)
- The Emblemes Chrestiens (1624)
- The New Testament (1625)
Correct Answer: The Bible (1619)
Correct Answer Explanation: The Bible (1619) features two figures representing Peace and Plenty, reflecting the symbolism often used in embroidered bookbindings.
What is the name of the book that features a delicate design of a rose tree with a violet and pansy hanging from the branches?
- The Psalms (1639)
- The Bible (1642)
- The Bible (1648)
- The Biblia (1543)
Correct Answer: The Psalms (1639)
Correct Answer Explanation: The Psalms (1639) features a delicate design of a rose tree with a violet and pansy hanging from the branches, showcasing the intricate details often found in embroidered bookbindings.
What was the primary purpose of using watercolors in conjunction with embroidery in embroidered bookbindings?
- To add depth and detail to the embroidery
- To create a more vibrant color palette
- To highlight the colored silk work
- To protect the embroidery from fading
Correct Answer: To highlight the colored silk work
Correct Answer Explanation: Watercolors were occasionally used with embroidery in embroidered bookbindings, primarily on silk or satin bindings, to accentuate the colored silk work.
What is the name of the book that is bound in black velvet and features a simple design of a heart and a daisy enclosed within ribbons?
- The Book of Christian Prayers (1570)
- The Epistles of St. Paul (1578)
- The Christian Prayers (1584)
- The Orationis Dominicæ Explicatio (1583)
Correct Answer: The Epistles of St. Paul (1578)
Correct Answer Explanation: The Epistles of St. Paul (1578), a small book belonging to Queen Elizabeth, features a simple design of a heart and a daisy enclosed within ribbons, showcasing the variety of designs found in embroidered bookbindings.
What is the name of the book that features a rebus on the name Parker, with a deer and park within a paling?
- The Book of Christian Prayers (1570)
- The Epistles of St. Paul (1578)
- The Christian Prayers (1584)
- The Orationis Dominicæ Explicatio (1583)
Correct Answer: The Book of Christian Prayers (1570)
Correct Answer Explanation: The Book of Christian Prayers (1570), bound for Queen Elizabeth, features a rebus on the name Parker, with a deer and park within a paling, showcasing the use of symbolism in embroidered bookbindings.
What is the name of the book that features scenes of King Solomon and the Queen of Sheba and Jacob wrestling with the angel?
- The Bible (1612)
- The Bible (1619)
- The Emblemes Chrestiens (1624)
- The New Testament (1625)
Correct Answer: The Bible (1612)
Correct Answer Explanation: The Bible (1612) features scenes of King Solomon and the Queen of Sheba and Jacob wrestling with the angel, demonstrating the use of religious themes in embroidered bookbindings.
What is the name of the book that features depictions of David playing a harp and Abraham about to sacrifice Isaac?
- The Bible (1612)
- The Bible (1619)
- The Emblemes Chrestiens (1624)
- The New Testament (1625)
Correct Answer: The New Testament (1625)
Correct Answer Explanation: The New Testament (1625) features depictions of David playing a harp and Abraham about to sacrifice Isaac, showcasing the use of biblical scenes in embroidered bookbindings.
Which of the following statements is true about the use of gold threads in embroidered bookbindings?
- Gold threads were actually silver gilt.
- Gold threads were primarily used for decorative purposes.
- Gold threads were a sign of the book’s high value.
- All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above
Correct Answer Explanation: Gold threads used in embroidered bookbindings were actually silver gilt, meaning they were silver threads coated with gold. The gold coating would wear off over time, leaving only the silver. Gold threads were primarily used for decorative purposes, adding a luxurious touch to the bindings. They were also a sign of the book’s high value, indicating the wealth of the owner.
What is the name of the 14th-century manuscript that features beautifully executed embroideries of the Annunciation and Crucifixion on a canvas cover?
- The Felbrigge Psalter
- The Miroir or Glasse of the Synneful Soul
- The Prayers of Queen Katherine Parr
- The Book of Christian Prayers (1570)
Correct Answer: The Felbrigge Psalter
Correct Answer Explanation: The Felbrigge Psalter, a 14th-century manuscript, features beautifully executed embroideries of the Annunciation and Crucifixion on a canvas cover, showcasing the skill of early embroiderers.
Which of the following statements is true about the design and workmanship of embroidered books?
- Early embroidered books were often more elaborate than later examples.
- Later embroidered books became increasingly simpler and more focused on floral motifs.
- The design and workmanship of embroidered books varied over time, reflecting changing tastes and trends.
- All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above
Correct Answer Explanation: The design and workmanship of embroidered books evolved over time, reflecting changing tastes and trends. Early embroidered books were often more elaborate, featuring intricate designs and detailed embroidery. Later examples became increasingly simpler, focusing on floral motifs and more stylized designs.
What is the name of the book that features an interlacing scrollwork of gold and silver braid on a canvas cover?
- The Felbrigge Psalter
- The Miroir or Glasse of the Synneful Soul
- The Prayers of Queen Katherine Parr
- The Book of Christian Prayers (1570)
Correct Answer: The Miroir or Glasse of the Synneful Soul
Correct Answer Explanation: The Miroir or Glasse of the Synneful Soul, written by Princess Elizabeth, is bound in canvas and features an interlacing scrollwork of gold and silver braid, showcasing the use of metallic threads in embroidery.
What is the name of the book that features a large monogram of Katherine Parr’s initials on a canvas cover?
- The Felbrigge Psalter
- The Miroir or Glasse of the Synneful Soul
- The Prayers of Queen Katherine Parr
- The Book of Christian Prayers (1570)
Correct Answer: The Prayers of Queen Katherine Parr
Correct Answer Explanation: The Prayers of Queen Katherine Parr, written by Princess Elizabeth, features a large monogram of Katherine Parr’s initials on a canvas cover, showcasing the use of monograms in embroidered bookbindings.
What is the name of the book that features a design of a heart and a daisy enclosed within ribbons?
- The Book of Christian Prayers (1570)
- The Epistles of St. Paul (1578)
- The Christian Prayers (1584)
- The Orationis Dominicæ Explicatio (1583)
Correct Answer: The Epistles of St. Paul (1578)
Correct Answer Explanation: The Epistles of St. Paul (1578), a small book belonging to Queen Elizabeth, is bound in black velvet and features a simple design of a heart and a daisy enclosed within ribbons, showcasing the use of simple motifs in embroidered bookbindings.
What is the name of the book that features a rebus on the name Parker, with a deer and park within a paling?
- The Book of Christian Prayers (1570)
- The Epistles of St. Paul (1578)
- The Christian Prayers (1584)
- The Orationis Dominicæ Explicatio (1583)
Correct Answer: The Book of Christian Prayers (1570)
Correct Answer Explanation: The Book of Christian Prayers (1570), bound for Queen Elizabeth, features a rebus on the name Parker, with a deer and park within a paling, showcasing the use of rebuses in embroidered bookbindings.
What is the name of the book that features scenes of King Solomon and the Queen of Sheba and Jacob wrestling with the angel?
- The Bible (1612)
- The Bible (1619)
- The Emblemes Chrestiens (1624)
- The New Testament (1625)
Correct Answer: The Bible (1612)
Correct Answer Explanation: The Bible (1612) features scenes of King Solomon and the Queen of Sheba and Jacob wrestling with the angel, demonstrating the use of biblical scenes in embroidered bookbindings.
What is the name of the book that features depictions of David playing a harp and Abraham about to sacrifice Isaac?
- The Bible (1612)
- The Bible (1619)
- The Emblemes Chrestiens (1624)
- The New Testament (1625)
Correct Answer: The New Testament (1625)
Correct Answer Explanation: The New Testament (1625) features depictions of David playing a harp and Abraham about to sacrifice Isaac, showcasing the use of biblical scenes in embroidered bookbindings.
What is the name of the book that features a delicate design of a rose tree with a violet and pansy hanging from the branches?
- The Psalms (1639)
- The Bible (1642)
- The Bible (1648)
- The Biblia (1543)
Correct Answer: The Psalms (1639)
Correct Answer Explanation: The Psalms (1639) features a delicate design of a rose tree with a violet and pansy hanging from the branches, showcasing the intricate details often found in embroidered bookbindings.
Which of the following statements is true about the use of gold threads in embroidered bookbindings?
- Gold threads were actually silver gilt.
- Gold threads were primarily used for decorative purposes.
- Gold threads were a sign of the book’s high value.
- All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above
Correct Answer Explanation: Gold threads used in embroidered bookbindings were actually silver gilt, meaning they were silver threads coated with gold. The gold coating would wear off over time, leaving only the silver. Gold threads were primarily used for decorative purposes, adding a luxurious touch to the bindings. They were also a sign of the book’s high value, indicating the wealth of the owner.
Which of the following statements is true about the design and workmanship of embroidered books?
- Early embroidered books were often more elaborate than later examples.
- Later embroidered books became increasingly simpler and more focused on floral motifs.
- The design and workmanship of embroidered books varied over time, reflecting changing tastes and trends.
- All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above
Correct Answer Explanation: The design and workmanship of embroidered books evolved over time, reflecting changing tastes and trends. Early embroidered books were often more elaborate, featuring intricate designs and detailed embroidery. Later examples became increasingly simpler, focusing on floral motifs and more stylized designs.
What is the name of the book that features an interlacing scrollwork of gold and silver braid on a canvas cover?
- The Felbrigge Psalter
- The Miroir or Glasse of the Synneful Soul
- The Prayers of Queen Katherine Parr
- The Book of Christian Prayers (1570)
Correct Answer: The Miroir or Glasse of the Synneful Soul
Correct Answer Explanation: The Miroir or Glasse of the Synneful Soul, written by Princess Elizabeth, is bound in canvas and features an interlacing scrollwork of gold and silver braid, showcasing the use of metallic threads in embroidery.
What is the name of the book that features a large monogram of Katherine Parr’s initials on a canvas cover?
- The Felbrigge Psalter
- The Miroir or Glasse of the Synneful Soul
- The Prayers of Queen Katherine Parr
- The Book of Christian Prayers (1570)
Correct Answer: The Prayers of Queen Katherine Parr
Correct Answer Explanation: The Prayers of Queen Katherine Parr, written by Princess Elizabeth, features a large monogram of Katherine Parr’s initials on a canvas cover, showcasing the use of monograms in embroidered bookbindings.
What is the name of the book that features a design of a heart and a daisy enclosed within ribbons?
- The Book of Christian Prayers (1570)
- The Epistles of St. Paul (1578)
- The Christian Prayers (1584)
- The Orationis Dominicæ Explicatio (1583)
Correct Answer: The Epistles of St. Paul (1578)
Correct Answer Explanation: The Epistles of St. Paul (1578), a small book belonging to Queen Elizabeth, is bound in black velvet and features a simple design of a heart and a daisy enclosed within ribbons, showcasing the use of simple motifs in embroidered bookbindings.
What is the name of the book that features a rebus on the name Parker, with a deer and park within a paling?
- The Book of Christian Prayers (1570)
- The Epistles of St. Paul (1578)
- The Christian Prayers (1584)
- The Orationis Dominicæ Explicatio (1583)
Correct Answer: The Book of Christian Prayers (1570)
Correct Answer Explanation: The Book of Christian Prayers (1570), bound for Queen Elizabeth, features a rebus on the name Parker, with a deer and park within a paling, showcasing the use of rebuses in embroidered bookbindings.
What is the name of the book that features scenes of King Solomon and the Queen of Sheba and Jacob wrestling with the angel?
- The Bible (1612)
- The Bible (1619)
- The Emblemes Chrestiens (1624)
- The New Testament (1625)
Correct Answer: The Bible (1612)
Correct Answer Explanation: The Bible (1612) features scenes of King Solomon and the Queen of Sheba and Jacob wrestling with the angel, demonstrating the use of biblical scenes in embroidered bookbindings.
What is the name of the book that features depictions of David playing a harp and Abraham about to sacrifice Isaac?
- The Bible (1612)
- The Bible (1619)
- The Emblemes Chrestiens (1624)
- The New Testament (1625)
Correct Answer: The New Testament (1625)
Correct Answer Explanation: The New Testament (1625) features depictions of David playing a harp and Abraham about to sacrifice Isaac, showcasing the use of biblical scenes in embroidered bookbindings.
What is the name of the book that features a delicate design of a rose tree with a violet and pansy hanging from the branches?
- The Psalms (1639)
- The Bible (1642)
- The Bible (1648)
- The Biblia (1543)
Correct Answer: The Psalms (1639)
Correct Answer Explanation: The Psalms (1639) features a delicate design of a rose tree with a violet and pansy hanging from the branches, showcasing the intricate details often found in embroidered bookbindings.
Which of the following statements is true about the use of gold threads in embroidered bookbindings?
- Gold threads were actually silver gilt.
- Gold threads were primarily used for decorative purposes.
- Gold threads were a sign of the book’s high value.
- All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above
Correct Answer Explanation: Gold threads used in embroidered bookbindings were actually silver gilt, meaning they were silver threads coated with gold. The gold coating would wear off over time, leaving only the silver. Gold threads were primarily used for decorative purposes, adding a luxurious touch to the bindings. They were also a sign of the book’s high value, indicating the wealth of the owner.
Which of the following statements is true about the design and workmanship of embroidered books?
- Early embroidered books were often more elaborate than later examples.
- Later embroidered books became increasingly simpler and more focused on floral motifs.
- The design and workmanship of embroidered books varied over time, reflecting changing tastes and trends.
- All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above
Correct Answer Explanation: The design and workmanship of embroidered books evolved over time, reflecting changing tastes and trends. Early embroidered books were often more elaborate, featuring intricate designs and detailed embroidery. Later examples became increasingly simpler, focusing on floral motifs and more stylized designs.
What is the name of the book that features an interlacing scrollwork of gold and silver braid on a canvas cover?
- The Felbrigge Psalter
- The Miroir or Glasse of the Synneful Soul
- The Prayers of Queen Katherine Parr
- The Book of Christian Prayers (1570)
Correct Answer: The Miroir or Glasse of the Synneful Soul
Correct Answer Explanation: The Miroir or Glasse of the Synneful Soul, written by Princess Elizabeth, is bound in canvas and features an interlacing scrollwork of gold and silver braid, showcasing the use of metallic threads in embroidery.
What is the name of the book that features a large monogram of Katherine Parr’s initials on a canvas cover?
- The Felbrigge Psalter
- The Miroir or Glasse of the Synneful Soul
- The Prayers of Queen Katherine Parr
- The Book of Christian Prayers (1570)
Correct Answer: The Prayers of Queen Katherine Parr
Correct Answer Explanation: The Prayers of Queen Katherine Parr, written by Princess Elizabeth, features a large monogram of Katherine Parr’s initials on a canvas cover, showcasing the use of monograms in embroidered bookbindings.
What is the name of the book that features a design of a heart and a daisy enclosed within ribbons?
- The Book of Christian Prayers (1570)
- The Epistles of St. Paul (1578)
- The Christian Prayers (1584)
- The Orationis Dominicæ Explicatio (1583)
Correct Answer: The Epistles of St. Paul (1578)
Correct Answer Explanation: The Epistles of St. Paul (1578), a small book belonging to Queen Elizabeth, is bound in black velvet and features a simple design of a heart and a daisy enclosed within ribbons, showcasing the use of simple motifs in embroidered bookbindings.
What is the name of the book that features a rebus on the name Parker, with a deer and park within a paling?
- The Book of Christian Prayers (1570)
- The Epistles of St. Paul (1578)
- The Christian Prayers (1584)
- The Orationis Dominicæ Explicatio (1583)
Correct Answer: The Book of Christian Prayers (1570)
Correct Answer Explanation: The Book of Christian Prayers (1570), bound for Queen Elizabeth, features a rebus on the name Parker, with a deer and park within a paling, showcasing the use of rebuses in embroidered bookbindings.
What is the name of the book that features scenes of King Solomon and the Queen of Sheba and Jacob wrestling with the angel?
- The Bible (1612)
- The Bible (1619)
- The Emblemes Chrestiens (1624)
- The New Testament (1625)
Correct Answer: The Bible (1612)
Correct Answer Explanation: The Bible (1612) features scenes of King Solomon and the Queen of Sheba and Jacob wrestling with the angel, demonstrating the use of biblical scenes in embroidered bookbindings.
What is the name of the book that features depictions of David playing a harp and Abraham about to sacrifice Isaac?
- The Bible (1612)
- The Bible (1619)
- The Emblemes Chrestiens (1624)
- The New Testament (1625)
Correct Answer: The New Testament (1625)
Correct Answer Explanation: The New Testament (1625) features depictions of David playing a harp and Abraham about to sacrifice Isaac, showcasing the use of biblical scenes in embroidered bookbindings.
What is the name of the book that features a delicate design of a rose tree with a violet and pansy hanging from the branches?
- The Psalms (1639)
- The Bible (1642)
- The Bible (1648)
- The Biblia (1543)
Correct Answer: The Psalms (1639)
Correct Answer Explanation: The Psalms (1639) features a delicate design of a rose tree with a violet and pansy hanging from the branches, showcasing the intricate details often found in embroidered bookbindings.