1: What is the conservation status of the fiddle leaf fig according to the IUCN?
A: Endangered
B: Least Concern
C: Vulnerable
D: Critically Endangered
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: The IUCN lists the fiddle leaf fig as “Least Concern,” meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
2: Which family does the fiddle leaf fig belong to?
A: Rosaceae
B: Moraceae
C: Asteraceae
D: Fabaceae
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: The fiddle leaf fig belongs to the Moraceae family, which includes the mulberry and other figs.
3: What is the binomial name for the fiddle leaf fig?
A: Ficus elastica
B: Ficus benjamina
C: Ficus lyrata
D: Ficus pumila
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: The correct binomial name for the fiddle leaf fig is Ficus lyrata.
4: How long can fiddle leaf fig leaves grow up to?
A: 20 cm
B: 30 cm
C: 45 cm
D: 60 cm
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Fiddle leaf fig leaves can grow up to 45 cm long.
5: In which region is the fiddle leaf fig native?
A: Southeast Asia
B: Western Africa
C: South America
D: Mediterranean Basin
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: The fiddle leaf fig is native to western Africa.
6: Which notable award has the fiddle leaf fig received?
A: Plant of the Year Award
B: Green Thumb Award
C: Award of Garden Merit
D: Garden Green Award
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: The fiddle leaf fig has received the Royal Horticultural Society’s Award of Garden Merit.
7: What shape do fiddle leaf fig leaves often resemble?
A: A lyre
B: A shield
C: A heart
D: A diamond
Correct Answer: A
Explanation: Fiddle leaf fig leaves are lyrate, meaning they resemble a lyre.
8: In what type of habitat does Ficus lyrata naturally occur?
A: Deserts
B: Tundra
C: Moist lowland forests
D: Dry grasslands
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: The fiddle leaf fig is found in moist lowland forests.
9: How large can the fiddle leaf fig’s fruit grow to be?
A: 1-2 cm in diameter
B: 2.5-3 cm in diameter
C: 4-5 cm in diameter
D: 5-6 cm in diameter
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: The fruit of the fiddle leaf fig measures 2.5-3 cm (1-¼ in) in diameter.
10: Which islands have introduced populations of the fiddle leaf fig?
A: Hawaiian Islands
B: Canary Islands
C: Galápagos Islands
D: Maldives
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Fiddle leaf figs occur as an introduced species in the Canary Islands.
11: What is an optimal indoor temperature range for the fiddle leaf fig?
A: 55°F-65°F
B: 65°F-75°F
C: 75°F-85°F
D: 85°F-95°F
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: The optimal temperature range for a fiddle leaf fig grown indoors is 65°F-75°F.
12: Which method is NOT a way to propagate fiddle leaf figs?
A: By division
B: By stem cuttings
C: By grafting
D: By air layering
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Fiddle leaf fig can be propagated by division, stem cuttings, or air layering, but not by grafting.
13: What is the minimum temperature a fiddle leaf fig can tolerate before experiencing stress?
A: 30°F
B: 40°F
C: 50°F
D: 60°F
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Fiddle leaf figs can be placed outside during warm periods as they are hardy down to 50°F.
14: Fiddle leaf figs need which type of light when grown indoors?
A: Low light
B: Moderate light
C: Bright indirect light
D: Full shade
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Fiddle leaf figs require bright indirect light when grown indoors.
15: What is a natural characteristic of the veins on fiddle leaf fig leaves?
A: They are recessed
B: They are invisible
C: They are prominent
D: They are smooth
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: The veins on fiddle leaf fig leaves are prominent.
16: In what type of settings are fiddle leaf figs commonly used?
A: Industrial landscapes
B: Subtropical and tropical gardens
C: Arid gardens
D: High-altitude mountain gardens
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Fiddle leaf figs are popular as ornamental trees in subtropical and tropical gardens.
17: What kind of texture do fiddle leaf fig leaves generally have?
A: Leathery
B: Fuzzy
C: Soft
D: Smooth
Correct Answer: A
Explanation: Fiddle leaf fig leaves have a leathery texture.
18: What is an important factor for proper growth of a fiddle leaf fig indoors?
A: Minimal water
B: Direct harsh sunlight
C: Proper drainage
D: High alkaline soil
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Proper drainage is crucial for the healthy growth of a fiddle leaf fig indoors.
19: What shape is typically associated with the broad apex and narrow middle of fiddle leaf fig leaves?
A: Arrowhead
B: Heart
C: Fiddle
D: Star
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: The leaves often have a broad apex and narrow middle, resembling a fiddle.
20: Which of the following is NOT a common name for fiddle leaf fig?
A: Banjo fig
B: Fiddle-leaved fig tree
C: Lyre leaf fig tree
D: Dragon tree
Correct Answer: D
Explanation: “Dragon tree” is not a common name for the fiddle leaf fig.
21: What award did the fiddle leaf fig earn from the Royal Horticultural Society?
A: Gold Medal of Horticulture
B: Award of Garden Merit
C: Excellence in Plant Design
D: Best Indoor Plant
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: The fiddle leaf fig received the Award of Garden Merit from the Royal Horticultural Society.
22: Where is the fiddle leaf fig not naturally found?
A: Togo
B: Trinidad and Tobago
C: Liberia
D: Cameroon
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: While found naturally in places like Togo, Liberia, and Cameroon, it is introduced in Trinidad and Tobago.
23: What is the optimal relative humidity range for a fiddle leaf fig?
A: 10%-20%
B: 25%-49%
C: 50%-70%
D: 75%-90%
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: The optimal relative humidity for the fiddle leaf fig is between 25%-49%.
24: When moving a fiddle leaf fig, what is a common result?
A: Rapid growth
B: Loss of leaves
C: Flower blooming
D: Increased fruit production
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: The fiddle leaf fig does not respond well to being moved and may lose leaves.
25: Which type of natural lighting situation does the fiddle leaf fig need when growing outdoors?
A: Full sun
B: Partial sun
C: Full shade
D: Morning sun only
Correct Answer: A
Explanation: In its natural habitat, the fiddle leaf fig grows in full sun most of the day.
26: What country is not part of the fiddle leaf fig’s native distribution?
A: Benin
B: Nigeria
C: Ivory Coast
D: El Salvador
Correct Answer: D
Explanation: El Salvador has an introduced population, not native distribution.
27: During what temperatures should you consider putting fiddle leaf figs outside?
A: Below 10°C (50°F)
B: Between 15°C – 25°C (59°F – 77°F)
C: Above 30°C (86°F)
D: Constant 20°C (68°F)
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Fiddle leaf figs are hardy down to 10°C (50°F) and can be placed outside during warmer periods.
28: Which of the following is crucial for maintaining the signature glossy finish of a fiddle leaf fig?
A: Overwatering
B: High acidic soil
C: Misting with water
D: Deep shade
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Misting with water will help keep the fiddle leaf fig’s leaves bright green and glossy.
29: In which clade is the fiddle leaf fig classified?
A: Mosses
B: Angiosperms
C: Ferns
D: Gymnosperms
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Fiddle leaf fig belongs to the Angiosperms clade.
30: What climate does the fiddle leaf fig NOT thrive in?
A: Tropical
B: Subtropical
C: Freezing temperatures
D: Temperate
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Being a tropical plant, the fiddle leaf fig does not tolerate cold temperatures or freezes well.
31: What feature of fiddle leaf fig leaves can affect indoor air quality?
A: Small size
B: Inconspicuous veins
C: Leathery texture
D: None, it does not notably affect air quality
Correct Answer: D
Explanation: The fiddle leaf fig is popular for its aesthetic appeal; no significant evidence suggests it affects indoor air quality.
32: Which island chain has NOT seen the introduction of the fiddle leaf fig?
A: Seychelles
B: Canary Islands
C: Trinidad and Tobago
D: El Salvador
Correct Answer: A
Explanation: Fiddle leaf figs are introduced to the Canary Islands and Trinidad and Tobago, but not Seychelles.
33: Under optimal conditions, what can happen to a fiddle leaf fig grown indoors?
A: It reaches its full natural height
B: It stays shorter and may fail to flower or fruit
C: It develops fruit consistently
D: It rarely requires pruning
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Indoors, fiddle leaf figs usually stay shorter and may not flower or fruit.
34: What is a vital practice for ensuring a fiddle leaf fig’s health indoors?
A: Direct harsh sunlight
B: Damp soil
C: Proper drainage
D: Minimum watering
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Ensuring proper drainage is essential to maintain a healthy fiddle leaf fig indoors.
35: Which of these is true about the fiddle leaf fig’s leaf structure?
A: Oval with smooth margins
B: Varied in shape, often with a broad apex and narrow middle
C: Needle-like
D: Rounded uniformly
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: The leaves are variable in shape, often with a broad apex and narrow middle.
36: Fiddle leaf figs have prominent _
A: Flowers
B: Fruit
C: Veins on leaves
D: Bark pattern
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: One noticeable characteristic of fiddle leaf fig leaves is their prominent veins.
37: What is a common indoor problem for fiddle leaf figs without adequate light?
A: They dry out quickly
B: Leaves lose their shine
C: Leaves may drop or grow poorly
D: Bark changes color
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Without adequate light, fiddle leaf figs may drop leaves or not grow well.
38: How does a fiddle leaf fig typically respond to cold temperatures?
A: It becomes more robust
B: It thrives and flowers
C: It suffers and may even die
D: It fruit more
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Being a tropical plant, the fiddle leaf fig does not tolerate cold temperatures and may suffer or die.
39: What other name is the “fiddle leaf fig” known by?
A: Dragon tree
B: Snake plant
C: Banjo fig
D: Bamboo palm
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: The fiddle leaf fig is also known as the banjo fig.
40: What habitat is essential for the natural growth of fiddle leaf figs?
A: Dry deserts
B: Subalpine meadows
C: Moist lowland forests
D: High mountains
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Fiddle leaf figs thrive in moist lowland forests in their natural habitat.
41: How should you adjust the placement of a fiddle leaf fig when moving it?
A: Placing it in a darker spot
B: Gradually, not moving it abruptly
C: Moving it frequently to different spots
D: Immediately to a sunny, exposed area
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Fiddle leaf figs do not respond well to abrupt changes in placement; gradual adjustment is better.
42: What is the key recommendation for watering fiddle leaf figs indoors?
A: Water plentifully every day
B: Water minimally every few months
C: Maintain proper drainage to prevent root rot
D: Use only rainwater
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Maintaining proper drainage to prevent root rot is crucial when watering fiddle leaf figs indoors.
43: During the summer, what should you consider when keeping a fiddle leaf fig outside?
A: Full shade
B: Pruning leaves weekly
C: Bringing the plant inside during extremely hot days
D: Ensuring it’s watered every hour
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Bringing the plant inside during extremely hot days can help maintain its health.
44: Which element is NOT crucial for a fiddle leaf fig’s indoor growth?
A: Direct sun for 12 hours
B: Indirect natural light
C: Proper drainage
D: Adequate humidity
Correct Answer: A
Explanation: While the fiddle leaf fig needs ample light, 12 hours of direct sun is not necessary, indirect natural light suffices.
45: Which of these does a healthy fiddle leaf fig leaf display?
A: Wilting edges
B: Yellowed color
C: Bright green glossy finish
D: Brown spots
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: A healthy fiddle leaf fig leaf has a bright green and glossy finish.
46: In its natural habitat, how much sunlight does a fiddle leaf fig typically get?
A: None, it stays in dark areas
B: Full sun, most of the day
C: Partial morning light
D: Only filtered light through taller trees
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: In the natural habitat, a fiddle leaf fig gets full sun most of the day.
47: What method is NOT used for propagating fiddle leaf figs?
A: Division
B: Stem cuttings
C: Seed planting
D: Air layering
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: The mentioned methods are division, stem cuttings, and air layering, not seed planting.
48: In indoor conditions, what is one common problem if the fiddle leaf fig is placed in a very dark spot?
A: Rapid growth
B: Leaf discoloration
C: Frequent flowering
D: Bark thickens excessively
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Placing fiddle leaf fig in a dark spot can lead to leaf discoloration.
49: How do indoor fiddle leaf figs usually differ from their outdoor counterparts?
A: They grow taller indoors.
B: They flower more frequently indoors.
C: They stay shorter and less likely to flower indoors.
D: They produce more fruit indoors.
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Indoor fiddle leaf figs usually stay shorter and less likely to flower or fruit compared to outdoor ones.
50: What should you avoid doing frequently to a fiddle leaf fig indoors?
A: Pruning
B: Fertilizing
C: Watering
D: Moving
Correct Answer: D
Explanation: It’s advised to avoid moving fiddle leaf figs frequently as they do not respond well to changes.
51: What benefit does misting offer to indoor fiddle leaf figs?
A: Prevents root rot
B: Enhances leaf glossiness
C: Increases soil fertility
D: Speeds up growth
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Misting with water enhances the leaf glossiness in fiddle leaf figs.
52: Where does the fiddle leaf fig naturally thrive outside of Western Africa?
A: Dry deserts
B: High-altitude regions
C: Moist lowland forests
D: Cold tundras
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Outside of Western Africa, they thrive in moist lowland forests.
53: When should you place fiddle leaf figs outside if they’re growing indoors during colder seasons?
A: Early Fall
B: Summer only
C: Late Spring
D: All year round
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: It’s best to place fiddle leaf figs outside during the summer when temperatures are warmer.
54: What are the ideal indoor humidity levels for a fiddle leaf fig?
A: 10%-20%
B: 25%-49%
C: 50%-70%
D: 75%-90%
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: The ideal indoor humidity level for a fiddle leaf fig ranges between 25%-49%.
55: Which of the following contributes to proper drainage for a fiddle leaf fig indoors?
A: Using soil with high clay content
B: Ensuring the pot has drainage holes
C: Watering heavily every day
D: Keeping indoor temperatures below 15°C
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Ensuring the pot has drainage holes contributes to proper drainage for the fiddle leaf fig indoors.
56: What nutrient factor is unnecessary for fiddle leaf figs?
A: Nitrogen-rich fertilizers
B: Proper drainage
C: Bright, indirect light
D: Consistent low temperatures
Correct Answer: D
Explanation: Consistent low temperatures are unnecessary and could be harmful to fiddle leaf figs.
57: In its native habitat, what kind of temperatures is the fiddle leaf fig accustomed to?
A: Freezing temperatures
B: Consistently warm temperatures
C: Temperate climate
D: Hot and dry weather
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: In its native habitat, the fiddle leaf fig is accustomed to consistently warm temperatures typical of tropical climates.
58: Which propagation method involves growing roots on an aerial branch before cutting it off the main plant?
A: Stem Cuttings
B: Air Layering
C: Division
D: Seed Planting
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Air layering involves growing roots on an aerial branch before cutting it off the main plant.
59: How does proper misting affect the fiddle leaf fig?
A: Provides critical sunlight
B: Keeps soil perpetually damp
C: Helps maintain leaf glossiness and humidity
D: Increases plant height rapidly
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Proper misting helps maintain the leaf glossiness and optimal humidity level.
60: Which of the following is NOT required for a fiddle leaf fig’s health?
A: Proper drainage
B: Direct, harsh sunlight
C: Bright indirect light
D: Adequate humidity
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Direct harsh sunlight is not required for a fiddle leaf fig’s health; bright indirect light is sufficient.