In Dr. Field’s “From Egypt to Japan,” what is the name of the Egyptian ruler who is attempting to modernize the country?
- Khedive Ismail Pasha
- Sultan Abdul Hamid II
- Shah Jahan
- King Leopold II
Correct Answer: Khedive Ismail Pasha
Correct Answer Explanation: Khedive Ismail Pasha was the ruler of Egypt during Dr. Field’s visit in 1875. He was known for his ambitious modernization efforts, including the construction of railroads and irrigation projects.
What is the name of the grand religious festival in India that Dr. Field observes, characterized by mass bathing in the Ganges?
- Diwali
- Holi
- Méla
- Eid al-Adha
Correct Answer: Méla
Correct Answer Explanation: The Méla is a month-long festival in India dedicated to bathing in the sacred Ganges. Dr. Field describes witnessing the massive crowds of pilgrims participating in this significant religious event.
Dr. Field describes the imposing “Avenue of Sphinxes” in Egypt. What ancient city is this avenue located in?
- Thebes
- Giza
- Alexandria
- Memphis
Correct Answer: Thebes
Correct Answer Explanation: The Avenue of Sphinxes, a two-mile-long pathway lined with statues, is located in the ancient Egyptian city of Thebes. This monumental structure represents the grandeur and scale of ancient Egyptian architecture.
What is the name of the religious sect in India that Dr. Field encounters, known for its fierce warriors and rejection of idolatry?
- Parsis
- Sikhs
- Hindus
- Muslims
Correct Answer: Sikhs
Correct Answer Explanation: The Sikhs are a warrior sect in India that Dr. Field observes. They are known for their unique religious beliefs, including rejecting idolatry and holding a reverence for their sacred text.
Dr. Field describes the “Towers of Silence” in India. What religious group practices this unique method of disposing of the dead?
- Hindus
- Muslims
- Parsis
- Buddhists
Correct Answer: Parsis
Correct Answer Explanation: The Parsis, a Zoroastrian community in India, practice a unique method of disposing of their dead by exposing them to vultures on the “Towers of Silence.” This practice reflects their reverence for the elements.
What is the name of the legendary throne described by Dr. Field, once held in the Hall of Audience in the Delhi Fort, that is a symbol of the Great Mogul’s wealth and power?
- The Golden Throne
- The Peacock Throne
- The Diamond Throne
- The Sapphire Throne
Correct Answer: The Peacock Throne
Correct Answer Explanation: The Peacock Throne, a legendary symbol of the Great Mogul Empire, was renowned for its intricate design and lavish use of precious stones. Dr. Field notes its immense value, representing the immense wealth accumulated by the Mogul emperors.
Dr. Field describes the “Cashmere Gate” in Delhi. What historical event does this gate symbolize?
- The Siege of Delhi in 1857
- The First Anglo-Afghan War
- The Battle of Plassey
- The Sepoy Mutiny
Correct Answer: The Siege of Delhi in 1857
Correct Answer Explanation: The Cashmere Gate in Delhi was famously breached by British troops during the Siege of Delhi in 1857. This event marked a pivotal moment in the Indian Rebellion of 1857, also known as the Sepoy Mutiny.
Dr. Field observes the “Dolce Far Niente” of the Nile. What does this term refer to?
- The languid and leisurely life of floating along the Nile
- The bustling and energetic life in Cairo
- The religious fervor of the Méla festival
- The cultural richness of ancient Thebes
Correct Answer: The languid and leisurely life of floating along the Nile
Correct Answer Explanation: “Dolce Far Niente” is an Italian phrase meaning “the sweetness of doing nothing.” Dr. Field observes the leisurely life of floating along the Nile on a dahabeeah, a traditional Egyptian boat. This experience represents a respite from the pressures of modern life, but can also lead to a sense of monotony.
Dr. Field notes the prevalence of blindness in Egypt. What is the primary cause of this condition?
- The intense sunlight and neglected eye inflammation
- The lack of access to medical care
- The effects of malnutrition
- The spread of contagious diseases
Correct Answer: The intense sunlight and neglected eye inflammation
Correct Answer Explanation: Dr. Field observes that the intense sunlight and neglected eye inflammation contribute to high rates of blindness in Egypt. This highlights the precariousness of life in this region, where environmental factors can have significant impacts on health.
What is the name of the ancient Egyptian city that Dr. Field describes as a powerful center of civilization, featuring magnificent temples and monuments?
- Memphis
- Thebes
- Alexandria
- Giza
Correct Answer: Thebes
Correct Answer Explanation: Thebes was the ancient capital of Egypt, renowned for its impressive temples and monuments. Dr. Field describes its significance as a powerful center of civilization, showcasing the grandeur of ancient Egyptian culture.
What is the name of the sacred city in India that Dr. Field observes, located at the confluence of the Jumna and Ganges rivers?
- Benares
- Haridwar
- Allahabad
- Varanasi
Correct Answer: Allahabad
Correct Answer Explanation: Allahabad, located at the confluence of the Jumna and Ganges rivers, is considered a sacred city in India. Dr. Field describes it as a place of pilgrimage that attracts hundreds of thousands of people every year.
What is the name of the ancient Egyptian symbol that represents life reborn from death, reflecting their belief in the cyclical nature of existence?
- The Ankh
- The Scarab Beetle
- The Eye of Horus
- The Djed pillar
Correct Answer: The Scarab Beetle
Correct Answer Explanation: The Scarab Beetle is a significant symbol in ancient Egyptian religion, representing life reborn from death. This reflects their belief in the cyclical nature of existence and the possibility of resurrection after death.
What is the name of the collection of ancient Egyptian texts found buried with mummies that details the prayers, hymns, and answers to be given during the soul’s journey through the underworld?
- The Book of the Dead
- The Pyramid Texts
- The Coffin Texts
- The Book of Breathing
Correct Answer: The Book of the Dead
Correct Answer Explanation: The Book of the Dead is a collection of ancient Egyptian texts that were buried with mummies. These texts contain prayers, hymns, and spells designed to guide the deceased soul through the afterlife.
Dr. Field describes a large complex in India built by Akbar the Great, featuring intricate marble pavilions, open courts, and gardens. What is the name of this complex?
- The Taj Mahal
- The Red Fort
- The Palace of the Great Mogul
- The Jama Masjid
Correct Answer: The Palace of the Great Mogul
Correct Answer Explanation: The Palace of the Great Mogul, built by Akbar the Great, is a magnificent complex showcasing the grandeur of Mogul architecture. It features intricate marble pavilions, open courts, and gardens, reflecting the opulent lifestyle of the Mogul emperors.
Dr. Field encounters a “taskmaster” overseeing laborers in Assiout, Egypt. What practice does this reflect?
- Forced labor
- Slavery
- Serfdom
- Indentured servitude
Correct Answer: Forced labor
Correct Answer Explanation: The presence of a taskmaster overseeing laborers in Assiout reflects the persistence of forced labor in Egypt. Dr. Field draws a parallel to the oppressive conditions experienced by the Israelites under the Pharaohs, highlighting the enduring presence of such practices.
What is the name of the traditional Egyptian boat, with a cabin and upper deck, that Dr. Field uses for leisurely trips along the Nile?
- Felucca
- Dahabeeah
- Galley
- Dhow
Correct Answer: Dahabeeah
Correct Answer Explanation: The dahabeeah is a traditional Egyptian boat, characterized by its cabin and upper deck. Dr. Field uses this type of boat for leisurely trips along the Nile, enjoying the “Dolce Far Niente” or “sweetness of doing nothing.”
Dr. Field describes the “Hill Stations” of Mussoorie and Landour. Where are these stations located?
- The Himalayas
- The Deccan Plateau
- The Thar Desert
- The Western Ghats
Correct Answer: The Himalayas
Correct Answer Explanation: The “Hill Stations” of Mussoorie and Landour are located in the Himalayas, offering a retreat for the British during the summer months. These stations are perched high in the mountains, providing a cooler climate and scenic views.
What is the name of the highest mountain range in the world that Dr. Field describes, offering breathtaking views and a glimpse into the raw beauty of nature?
- The Andes
- The Alps
- The Himalayas
- The Rockies
Correct Answer: The Himalayas
Correct Answer Explanation: The Himalayas, the highest mountain range in the world, are a prominent feature in Dr. Field’s journey through India. He describes their breathtaking views and the diverse wildlife that inhabits their slopes.
Dr. Field observes a unique cart, drawn by oxen, used as a mode of transportation in India. What is the name of this cart?
- Bali
- Tonga
- Rickshaw
- Bullock cart
Correct Answer: Bullock cart
Correct Answer Explanation: The “bali,” or bullock cart, is a traditional mode of transportation in India, often used for carrying goods or passengers. Dr. Field describes this unique method of transport, highlighting the diverse transportation options found in the country.
What is the name of the ancient rock-cut temples in India that Dr. Field describes, featuring colossal statues and symbolic imagery, showcasing the artistic and religious sophistication of ancient India?
- The Caves of Ajanta
- The Caves of Ellora
- The Caves of Elephanta
- The Caves of Badami
Correct Answer: The Caves of Elephanta
Correct Answer Explanation: The Caves of Elephanta are ancient rock-cut temples located near Mumbai, India. They are known for their colossal statues, intricate carvings, and symbolic imagery, representing the artistic and religious sophistication of ancient India.
Dr. Field observes the “City of God” (Allahabad) in India. What religious faith is this city primarily associated with?
- Islam
- Hinduism
- Sikhism
- Buddhism
Correct Answer: Hinduism
Correct Answer Explanation: Allahabad is a sacred city in Hinduism, located at the confluence of the Jumna and Ganges rivers. This city attracts millions of pilgrims every year, participating in the Méla festival, a month-long celebration dedicated to bathing in the sacred Ganges.
What is the name of the white marble tomb in India, described by Dr. Field as a testament to the reverence for religious figures, housed in the Futtehpore-Sikri complex?
- The Taj Mahal
- The Tomb of Humayun
- The Tomb of Akbar
- The Tomb of Selim
Correct Answer: The Tomb of Selim
Correct Answer Explanation: The Tomb of Selim, located in the Futtehpore-Sikri complex, is a white marble tomb built for the son of Akbar the Great. This tomb serves as a testament to the reverence for religious figures and the grandeur of Mogul architecture.
What is the name of the towering structure in India, described by Dr. Field as the loftiest isolated tower in the world, standing for over 600 years, showcasing the architectural prowess of the Delhi Sultanate?
- The Qutub Minar
- The Red Fort
- The Jama Masjid
- The Agra Fort
Correct Answer: The Qutub Minar
Correct Answer Explanation: The Qutub Minar, standing over 600 years, is the loftiest isolated tower in the world. It was built by the Delhi Sultanate and is a testament to their architectural prowess, showcasing their skills in construction and design.
Dr. Field observes the “Zenana” in Muslim and Hindu households. What does this term refer to?
- The main entrance to the house
- The dining room
- The women’s quarters
- The courtyard
Correct Answer: The women’s quarters
Correct Answer Explanation: The “Zenana” is the term used for the women’s quarters in Muslim and Hindu households. These quarters are typically separated from the men’s areas and are considered to be a private space for women.
What is the name of the traditional Indian carriage, resembling a box on wheels, that Dr. Field describes as a native mode of transportation?
- Tonga
- Rickshaw
- Bullock cart
- Gharri
Correct Answer: Gharri
Correct Answer Explanation: The “Gharri” is a traditional Indian carriage, resembling a box on wheels, used for transportation. It is often drawn by horses and is a common sight in many Indian cities.
What is the name of the simple irrigation device, used to lift water from the Nile and distribute it to fields, described by Dr. Field?
- Shadoof
- Qanat
- Noria
- Archimedes’ screw
Correct Answer: Shadoof
Correct Answer Explanation: The shadoof is a simple irrigation device, often used in Egypt and other regions. It consists of a long pole balanced on a pivot, with a bucket attached to one end. It is used to lift water from a source and distribute it to fields, providing a basic system for irrigation.
What is the name of the Christian community in Egypt, claiming to be descendants of the ancient Egyptians, described by Dr. Field?
- Copts
- Maronites
- Assyrians
- Armenians
Correct Answer: Copts
Correct Answer Explanation: The Copts are a Christian community in Egypt, claiming to be descendants of the ancient Egyptians. They have a long and rich history, dating back to the early days of Christianity. Dr. Field notes their presence in Egypt and their continued practice of Christianity.
What is the name of the quarantine station for ships suspected of carrying infectious diseases, described by Dr. Field?
- Lazaretto
- Quarantine zone
- Quarantine station
- Isolation ward
Correct Answer: Lazaretto
Correct Answer Explanation: The lazaretto is a quarantine station, often used to prevent the spread of infectious diseases. Ships suspected of carrying contagious diseases were often sent to lazarettos for inspection and isolation. This practice reflects the concern about disease transmission during Dr. Field’s travels.
Dr. Field describes a unique institution in Bombay, India, dedicated to providing care for animals. What is the name of this institution?
- The Animal Shelter
- The Animal Hospital
- The Animal Sanctuary
- The Hospital for Animals
Correct Answer: The Hospital for Animals
Correct Answer Explanation: Dr. Field describes a unique institution in Bombay called the “Hospital for Animals.” This hospital provides care for animals, reflecting the Hindoo respect for all life, even extending it to animals. This practice highlights the cultural importance of compassion and respect for animals in Indian society.
What is the name of the grand mosque in Delhi, known for its simple outline and delicate architectural details, described by Dr. Field?
- The Red Fort
- The Jama Masjid
- The Pearl Mosque
- The Agra Fort
Correct Answer: The Pearl Mosque
Correct Answer Explanation: The Pearl Mosque, located in Delhi, is known for its simple outline and delicate architectural details. It is a testament to the artistic brilliance of Mogul architecture and showcases the beauty and refinement of Islamic design.
Dr. Field observes a “python” encountered by a hunter’s wife in the Himalayas. How long is this python estimated to be?
- 6 feet
- 12 feet
- 18 feet
- 24 feet
Correct Answer: 18 feet
Correct Answer Explanation: Dr. Field describes a python encountered by a hunter’s wife in the Himalayas. This python is estimated to be 18 feet long, highlighting the impressive size and diversity of wildlife found in this region.
What is the name of the range of hills at the foot of the Himalayas, described by Dr. Field as holding historical and geological significance, showcasing the rich cultural and natural heritage of the region?
- The Sewalic Range
- The Shivalik Hills
- The Aravalli Range
- The Vindhya Range
Correct Answer: The Sewalic Range
Correct Answer Explanation: The Sewalic Range, at the foot of the Himalayas, holds historical and geological significance. It is a region rich in cultural and natural heritage, reflecting the diverse landscape of the Himalayas.
Dr. Field describes the “Cordon Sanitaire” imposed to prevent the spread of disease. What does this term refer to?
- A quarantine cordon
- A military blockade
- A border crossing
- A customs checkpoint
Correct Answer: A quarantine cordon
Correct Answer Explanation: The “Cordon Sanitaire” is a quarantine cordon, often imposed to prevent the spread of disease. This term refers to a barrier or cordon that is established to isolate a region or area to prevent the spread of infectious diseases.
What is the name of the unskilled laborer in India, often employed for manual labor, described by Dr. Field?
- Coolie
- Servant
- Laborer
- Artisan
Correct Answer: Coolie
Correct Answer Explanation: The “Coolie” is a term used to refer to an unskilled laborer in India. These laborers are often employed for manual labor and are a common sight in many parts of the country.
What is the name of the elephant trainer or driver in India, described by Dr. Field?
- Mahout
- Keeper
- Handler
- Rider
Correct Answer: Mahout
Correct Answer Explanation: The “Mahout” is the term for an elephant trainer or driver in India. They are responsible for training and caring for elephants and often work with them in various roles, including transportation and entertainment.
What is the name of the ancient Egyptian doctrine, described by Dr. Field, that emphasizes the belief in the immortality of the soul, the resurrection of the body, and the judgment of souls in the afterlife?
- The Doctrine of Ma’at
- The Doctrine of Osiris
- The Doctrine of Re
- The Doctrine of Thoth
Correct Answer: The Doctrine of Osiris
Correct Answer Explanation: The Doctrine of Osiris is a fundamental belief in ancient Egyptian religion. It emphasizes the belief in the immortality of the soul, the resurrection of the body, and the judgment of souls in the afterlife. This doctrine is reflected in the elaborate tombs and funeral rites practiced by the ancient Egyptians.
What is the name of the ancient Egyptian city that Dr. Field describes as the “City of the Dead?”
- Thebes
- Giza
- Memphis
- Alexandria
Correct Answer: Giza
Correct Answer Explanation: Giza, located near Cairo, is known for its vast necropolis, including the Great Pyramids. Dr. Field refers to it as the “City of the Dead,” highlighting its significance as a burial ground for the ancient Egyptian pharaohs and elite.
What is the name of the ancient Egyptian temple complex, described by Dr. Field as a monumental structure constructed over 25 centuries, representing the collective effort and ambition of generations of Egyptian rulers?
- The Temple of Karnak
- The Temple of Luxor
- The Temple of Abu Simbel
- The Temple of Edfu
Correct Answer: The Temple of Karnak
Correct Answer Explanation: The Temple of Karnak, located in Thebes, is a monumental temple complex that was built over 25 centuries. It represents the collective effort and ambition of generations of Egyptian rulers, showcasing their architectural prowess and religious devotion.
Dr. Field describes a massive fire at the Allahabad Méla. How many pilgrims are estimated to have been at the festival at the time?
- 5,000
- 10,000
- 50,000
- 100,000
Correct Answer: 50,000
Correct Answer Explanation: Dr. Field describes a massive fire at the Allahabad Méla, a religious festival in India. At the time of the fire, an estimated 50,000 pilgrims were gathered at the festival, highlighting the vast crowds that participate in this significant event.
What is the name of the ancient Egyptian city that Dr. Field describes as being a “living museum,” showcasing the remnants of ancient civilization?
- Memphis
- Thebes
- Alexandria
- Giza
Correct Answer: Thebes
Correct Answer Explanation: Thebes, the ancient capital of Egypt, is described by Dr. Field as a “living museum.” It contains numerous ruins and monuments from ancient Egypt, showcasing the grandeur of its past civilization.
Dr. Field notes the absence of horses and camels in ancient Egyptian tombs. What does this suggest about the role of these animals in ancient Egypt?
- They were considered sacred
- They were not important to the people
- They were not yet domesticated
- They were only used by the elite
Correct Answer: They were not important to the people
Correct Answer Explanation: The absence of horses and camels in ancient Egyptian tombs suggests that these animals were not a significant part of daily life for most people. While horses and camels were eventually domesticated and used for transportation and warfare, they were not as prevalent in ancient Egypt as other animals, such as donkeys and oxen.
What is the name of the magnificent complex in India, built by Shah Jahan, described by Dr. Field as a testament to the enduring power of love and the grandeur of Mogul architecture?
- The Taj Mahal
- The Red Fort
- The Jama Masjid
- The Agra Fort
Correct Answer: The Taj Mahal
Correct Answer Explanation: The Taj Mahal, built by Shah Jahan for his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal, is a magnificent complex showcasing the grandeur of Mogul architecture. It is a testament to the enduring power of love and is considered one of the most beautiful buildings in the world.
Dr. Field describes the “Great Pyramid of Cheops.” What is the estimated number of men who worked on its construction?
- 10,000
- 50,000
- 100,000
- 200,000
Correct Answer: 100,000
Correct Answer Explanation: The Great Pyramid of Cheops, the largest structure ever built by human hands, is estimated to have taken 100,000 men 20 years to build. This monumental undertaking reflects the scale of ancient Egyptian engineering and the immense workforce required to construct such a massive structure.
Dr. Field describes a “snake-charmer” who entertained the travelers in Bombay. What animal does this snake-charmer typically use in his performance?
- Cobra
- Python
- Viper
- Krait
Correct Answer: Cobra
Correct Answer Explanation: Snake-charmers in India typically use cobras in their performances. The cobra is a venomous snake and is known for its distinctive hood, which it raises when threatened. The snake-charmer uses a flute to control the cobra’s movements, creating a captivating and often dangerous performance.
Dr. Field notes the “Lost Arts” of ancient Egypt. What does this refer to?
- Ancient Egyptian civilization’s sophistication in the mechanic arts, surpassing modern capabilities in some areas, contradicting theories of gradual human evolution
- The disappearance of ancient Egyptian knowledge due to the decline of their civilization
- The loss of ancient Egyptian language and literature
- The inability of modern scientists to fully understand ancient Egyptian technology
Correct Answer: Ancient Egyptian civilization’s sophistication in the mechanic arts, surpassing modern capabilities in some areas, contradicting theories of gradual human evolution
Correct Answer Explanation: Dr. Field notes the “Lost Arts” of ancient Egypt, which refers to the sophisticated technology and engineering skills possessed by ancient Egyptians. He argues that their achievements in mechanics and other fields surpass modern capabilities in some areas, challenging the idea of gradual human evolution.
Dr. Field encounters British troops gathered at the Delhi Camp of Exercise. What is the estimated number of British regiments present at this camp?
- 10
- 20
- 30
- 40
Correct Answer: 40
Correct Answer Explanation: Dr. Field observes 40 British regiments gathered at the Delhi Camp of Exercise. This large military presence reflects the significant British military presence in India during this period.
What is the estimated population of Delhi during Dr. Field’s visit?
- 50,000
- 100,000
- 160,000
- 200,000
Correct Answer: 160,000
Correct Answer Explanation: The estimated population of Delhi during Dr. Field’s visit is over 160,000. This large population size highlights the significance of Delhi as a major city in India during this period.
What is the estimated length of the Delhi wall, described by Dr. Field as outlining the city’s size and defensive capabilities?
- 3 miles
- 5 miles
- 7 miles
- 10 miles
Correct Answer: 7 miles
Correct Answer Explanation: The Delhi wall, described by Dr. Field, is estimated to be 7 miles long. This lengthy wall reflects the size and defensive capabilities of Delhi as a major city in India during this period.
Dr. Field describes the “Colossal Statue of Rameses the Great.” What is the estimated height of this statue?
- 20 feet
- 30 feet
- 40 feet
- 50 feet
Correct Answer: 50 feet
Correct Answer Explanation: The Colossal Statue of Rameses the Great, described by Dr. Field, is estimated to be 50 feet high. This massive statue reflects the grandeur of ancient Egyptian statuary and the power of the pharaohs.
What is the estimated number of mosques in Delhi, described by Dr. Field as signifying the city’s role as a center of Islamic faith?
- 20
- 30
- 40
- 50
Correct Answer: 40
Correct Answer Explanation: The estimated number of mosques in Delhi, described by Dr. Field, is over 40. This large number of mosques reflects the importance of Islam in Delhi and its status as a center of Islamic faith in India.
What is the estimated number of years it took to build the Taj Mahal?
- 10 years
- 15 years
- 17 years
- 20 years
Correct Answer: 17 years
Correct Answer Explanation: The Taj Mahal, a magnificent mausoleum built by Shah Jahan for his beloved wife, is estimated to have taken 17 years to build. This monumental undertaking reflects the time and effort invested in its construction and the skilled artisans who worked on its creation.
Dr. Field notes the “uniqueness of the Ten Commandments” in the Hebrew scriptures. What distinguishes them from other religious texts?
- They are written in a unique language
- They are the only scriptures to contain ethical codes
- They are the only scriptures to be revealed to a prophet
- They are the only scriptures to be translated into multiple languages
Correct Answer: They are the only scriptures to contain ethical codes
Correct Answer Explanation: The Ten Commandments, found in the Hebrew scriptures, are unique for containing a distinct ethical code. This code emphasizes morality, justice, and the relationship between humans and God, setting a moral standard distinct from other religious texts.
Dr. Field describes the “Sacred Bulls of Sakkara.” What is the estimated number of bulls buried in the tombs at Sakkara?
- 50
- 100
- 500
- 1,000
Correct Answer: 500
Correct Answer Explanation: The “Sacred Bulls of Sakkara” were worshipped as deities in ancient Egypt. The estimated number of bulls buried in the tombs at Sakkara is over 500, highlighting the importance of these animals in ancient Egyptian religion.
What is the estimated population of Bombay during Dr. Field’s visit?
- 500,000
- 750,000
- 1,000,000
- 1,250,000
Correct Answer: 1,000,000
Correct Answer Explanation: The estimated population of Bombay during Dr. Field’s visit is over a million, making it the second largest city in the British Empire. This large population size reflects the growing importance of Bombay as a major port and commercial center.
What is the estimated number of British troops involved in the Siege of Delhi in 1857?
- 3,000
- 5,000
- 7,000
- 9,000
Correct Answer: 7,000
Correct Answer Explanation: The estimated number of British troops involved in the Siege of Delhi in 1857 is 7,000. This large military force was deployed to secure the city during the Indian Rebellion of 1857, highlighting the scale of the conflict and the British commitment to maintaining control in India.
Dr. Field describes the “Avenue of Cypresses” leading to the Taj Mahal. What is the estimated length of this avenue?
- 1/8 mile
- 1/4 mile
- 1/3 mile
- 1/2 mile
Correct Answer: 1/3 mile
Correct Answer Explanation: The “Avenue of Cypresses” leading to the Taj Mahal is estimated to be one-third of a mile long. This dramatic approach enhances the visual impact of the Taj Mahal, adding to its magnificence and creating a symbolic pathway to the mausoleum.
What is the estimated number of students at the Cairo University during Dr. Field’s visit?
- 5,000
- 7,500
- 10,000
- 12,500
Correct Answer: 10,000
Correct Answer Explanation: The estimated number of students at the Cairo University during Dr. Field’s visit is over 10,000. This large student population reflects the significance of the university as a center of learning and scholarship in Egypt.
What is the estimated number of Sepoys involved in the Siege of Delhi in 1857?
- 30,000
- 40,000
- 50,000
- 60,000
Correct Answer: 60,000
Correct Answer Explanation: The estimated number of Sepoys involved in the Siege of Delhi in 1857 is 60,000. This large number of Sepoys reflects the scale of the Indian Rebellion of 1857 and the strength of the rebellion that confronted British forces in Delhi.
What is the estimated number of workmen employed in building the Taj Mahal?
- 10,000
- 15,000
- 20,000
- 25,000
Correct Answer: 20,000
Correct Answer Explanation: The estimated number of workmen employed in building the Taj Mahal is 20,000. This large workforce reflects the monumental scale of the undertaking and the skilled artisans who worked on its creation.
Dr. Field describes a “dandi” and a “jahnpan,” which are unique modes of transportation found in the Himalayas. What are these?
- A type of sedan chair carried by two people
- A type of wooden sled used for traversing snow
- A type of basket carried on the back of a person
- A type of yak or donkey used for carrying goods
Correct Answer: A type of basket carried on the back of a person
Correct Answer Explanation: The “dandi” and “jahnpan” are types of baskets carried on the back of a person, used as a mode of transportation in the Himalayas. These baskets allow people to carry goods or travel over difficult terrain in this mountainous region.
What is the estimated number of leopards captured in traps at Landour, a hill station in the Himalayas?
- 2
- 4
- 6
- 8
Correct Answer: 4
Correct Answer Explanation: The estimated number of leopards captured in traps at Landour, a hill station in the Himalayas, is 4. This indicates the presence of a significant leopard population in this region, highlighting the diversity of wildlife found in the Himalayas.
Dr. Field describes the “Source of the Nile” as a mystery. What is the estimated length of the Nile River?
- 2,000 miles
- 3,000 miles
- 4,000 miles
- 5,000 miles
Correct Answer: 4,000 miles
Correct Answer Explanation: The Nile River is estimated to be 4,000 miles long, making it one of the longest rivers in the world. Its source remains a mystery to geographers, despite its vital role in Egyptian civilization for millennia.
What is the estimated number of elephants captured in a single hunt in the Terai region?
- 12
- 18
- 24
- 30
Correct Answer: 24
Correct Answer Explanation: The estimated number of elephants captured in a single hunt in the Terai region, a grassland region in the foothills of the Himalayas, is 24. This indicates the abundance of wildlife in this region and the practices of hunting elephants during this period.
What is the estimated population of Allahabad, described by Dr. Field as a growing city due to its role as a railway center?
- 50,000
- 100,000
- 130,000
- 150,000
Correct Answer: 130,000
Correct Answer Explanation: The estimated population of Allahabad during Dr. Field’s visit is 130,000. This large population, attributed to its role as a railway center, highlights the growth and importance of Allahabad as a major city in India.
What is the estimated height of Mussoorie and Landour, described by Dr. Field as hill stations in the Himalayas?
- 5,000 feet
- 6,000 feet
- 7,500 feet
- 8,000 feet
Correct Answer: 7,500 feet
Correct Answer Explanation: Mussoorie and Landour, hill stations in the Himalayas, are estimated to be 7,500 feet above sea level. This elevation provides a cooler climate and scenic views, making these stations popular destinations for the British during the summer months.
What is the estimated distance between the Himalayas and the observer in Landour, as described by Dr. Field?
- 40 miles
- 50 miles
- 60 miles
- 70 miles
Correct Answer: 70 miles
Correct Answer Explanation: The estimated distance between the Himalayas and the observer in Landour, a hill station in the Himalayas, is over 70 miles. This immense scale of the mountain range is highlighted by Dr. Field, showcasing the vastness of the Himalayas.
What is the estimated value of the Peacock Throne, described by Dr. Field as representing the vast wealth of the Great Mogul Empire?
- 10 million dollars
- 20 million dollars
- 30 million dollars
- 40 million dollars
Correct Answer: 30 million dollars
Correct Answer Explanation: The estimated value of the Peacock Throne, a legendary throne of the Great Mogul Empire, is 30 million dollars. This immense value reflects the vast wealth accumulated by the Mogul emperors and the opulence of their court.