In 1929, the Soviet Union signed an agreement with which American company to help build an automobile manufacturing plant?
- Ford Motor Company
- General Motors
- Chrysler Corporation
- Toyota
Correct Answer: Ford Motor Company
Correct Answer Explanation: In 1929, the Soviet Union partnered with Ford to build the Gorky Automobile Plant, which would later become known as GAZ. This partnership was a key moment in the development of the Soviet automotive industry and resulted in the production of cars like the GAZ-AA truck and the GAZ-A passenger car, both based on Ford designs.
What was the name of the first car produced by the Gorky Automobile Plant?
- GAZ-AA
- GAZ-A
- GAZ-M1
- GAZ-M20 Pobeda
Correct Answer: GAZ-AA
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZ-AA was the first car produced by the Gorky Automobile Plant in 1932. It was a truck based on the Ford Model AA and played a significant role in the Soviet economy and transportation system.
What year did the city of Nizhny Novgorod, where GAZ is located, change its name to Gorky?
- 1932
- 1933
- 1934
- 1935
Correct Answer: 1932
Correct Answer Explanation: Nizhny Novgorod was renamed Gorky in 1932 in honor of the famous Russian writer Maxim Gorky. The automobile plant also adopted the name Gorky, becoming known as GAZ.
What model, known for its streamlined styling and fastback design, was the first Soviet car with electric windshield wipers?
- GAZ-M20 Pobeda
- GAZ-12 ZIM
- GAZ-21 Volga
- GAZ-24 Volga
Correct Answer: GAZ-M20 Pobeda
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZ-M20 Pobeda, which means “Victory,” was a significant car in Soviet history. Introduced in 1946, it was designed to celebrate the victory in World War II and was the first Soviet car to feature electric windshield wipers, a modern convenience for the time.
What was the name of the first GAZ car to feature the leaping deer hood ornament?
- GAZ-M20 Pobeda
- GAZ-12 ZIM
- GAZ-21 Volga
- GAZ-24 Volga
Correct Answer: GAZ-12 ZIM
Correct Answer Explanation: The leaping deer hood ornament is a distinctive feature of GAZ cars and is associated with the GAZ-12 ZIM, a luxury car produced from 1950 to 1958.
What was the name of the car that became a symbol of the Soviet era and featured folding front seats, a cigarette lighter, and a radio as standard features?
- GAZ-M20 Pobeda
- GAZ-12 ZIM
- GAZ-21 Volga
- GAZ-24 Volga
Correct Answer: GAZ-21 Volga
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZ-21 Volga was produced from 1956 to 1970. It was considered a modern and stylish car for the time and became a symbol of the Soviet era. The Volga’s inclusion of features like folding front seats and a radio, even in the 1950s, was notable, as many American-made cars of the time did not offer them as standard.
What truck model was produced by GAZ in the 1960s and featured a unique design that allowed it to drive off-road in difficult conditions?
- GAZ-52
- GAZ-53A
- GAZ-66
- GAZ-24 Volga
Correct Answer: GAZ-66
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZ-66 was a powerful truck designed for off-road conditions and was known for its unique 6×6 configuration and all-wheel drive capabilities. It was a popular choice for military and civilian uses.
What year did GAZ start producing the GAZelle, a light commercial vehicle that became very popular in Russia and other countries?
- 1980
- 1985
- 1990
- 1994
Correct Answer: 1994
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZelle was launched in 1994 and quickly became a popular light commercial vehicle in Russia and other countries. Its success was due to its affordability, reliability, and versatility, making it a useful vehicle for businesses and individuals alike.
What was the name of the company that acquired GAZ in a hostile takeover in 2000?
- Ford Motor Company
- General Motors
- SibAl
- Basic Element
Correct Answer: SibAl
Correct Answer Explanation: In 2000, SibAl, a Russian aluminum company, acquired GAZ in a hostile takeover. This marked a significant shift in the ownership and control of GAZ and impacted the company’s future direction.
Which of the following is NOT a car model that was produced by GAZ?
- GAZ-M20 Pobeda
- GAZ-12 ZIM
- GAZ-21 Volga
- GAZ-24 Volga
- GAZ-13 Chaika
- GAZ-14 Chaika
- Ford Model A
- GAZ-66
Correct Answer: Ford Model A
Correct Answer Explanation: While the Ford Model A was the inspiration for the GAZ-A, it was not produced by GAZ. The GAZ-A was a locally produced car based on the Ford Model A design. The rest of the cars on the list were all produced by GAZ.
What model was GAZ’s last passenger car, and its production ended in 2010?
- GAZ-M20 Pobeda
- GAZ-12 ZIM
- GAZ-21 Volga
- GAZ-24 Volga
- GAZ-13 Chaika
- GAZ-14 Chaika
- GAZ-3110 Volga
- GAZ Volga Siber
Correct Answer: GAZ Volga Siber
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZ Volga Siber was GAZ’s last passenger car model. It was launched in 2008 and discontinued in 2010. This marked the end of GAZ’s production of passenger cars, as the company focused on commercial vehicles.
In 2010, GAZ launched a new lineup of its popular light commercial vehicle, with a variety of engine options. What was the name of this lineup?
- GAZelle-Next
- GAZelle-BUSINESS
- GAZon Next
- GAZelle-City
Correct Answer: GAZelle-BUSINESS
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZelle-BUSINESS lineup was launched in 2010 and featured a wider range of engine options, including diesel and petrol engines. The addition of diesel engine options improved the fuel efficiency of the vehicles, making them a more attractive option for businesses.
What German automotive company did GAZ sign a memorandum of understanding with in 2010 to manufacture Mercedes-Benz Sprinter vans at a GAZ plant?
- Volkswagen
- BMW
- Daimler
- Audi
Correct Answer: Daimler
Correct Answer Explanation: In 2010, GAZ signed a memorandum of understanding with Daimler to manufacture Mercedes-Benz Sprinter vans at the GAZ plant in Nizhny Novgorod. This collaboration was a key development for GAZ, as it allowed the company to gain access to advanced technology and manufacturing expertise.
What American automotive company did GAZ sign an agreement with in 2011 to assemble Chevrolet Aveo cars at the GAZ plant?
- Ford
- General Motors
- Chrysler
- Toyota
Correct Answer: General Motors
Correct Answer Explanation: In 2011, GAZ signed an agreement with General Motors to assemble Chevrolet Aveo cars at the GAZ plant. The Aveo became a popular car in Russia, and this collaboration provided GAZ with valuable experience in manufacturing modern passenger vehicles.
What European automotive company did GAZ sign a long-term agreement with in 2011 to manufacture Skoda Yeti, Volkswagen Jetta, and Skoda Octavia vehicles at the GAZ plant?
- Renault
- Peugeot
- Volkswagen
- Fiat
Correct Answer: Volkswagen
Correct Answer Explanation: In 2011, GAZ signed a long-term agreement with the Volkswagen Group to manufacture vehicles at the GAZ plant. The agreement included production of the Skoda Yeti, Volkswagen Jetta, and Skoda Octavia. This collaboration represented a significant step forward for GAZ, as it allowed the company to produce vehicles for the global market.
What is the name of the division within GAZ Group that is developing hydrogen engines?
- Silovye Agregaty
- GAZelle
- GAZon
- Sobol
Correct Answer: Silovye Agregaty
Correct Answer Explanation: The Silovye Agregaty division of GAZ Group is responsible for developing hydrogen engines, which are seen as a potential future technology for vehicles. GAZ Group announced in 2021 that this division would be ready for mass production of hydrogen engines within a few years.
What event caused GAZ to ask for a $468 million bailout from the Russian government in 2019?
- The 2008 global financial crisis
- The COVID-19 pandemic
- The US sanctions against Oleg Deripaska
- A decline in demand for commercial vehicles
Correct Answer: The US sanctions against Oleg Deripaska
Correct Answer Explanation: In 2019, GAZ requested a bailout from the Russian government due to US sanctions imposed on Oleg Deripaska, the company’s major shareholder. The sanctions created financial difficulties for GAZ and put the company at risk of default.
Which of the following countries has not been a major market for GAZ vehicles?
- Russia
- Ukraine
- Belarus
- Brazil
- Kazakhstan
Correct Answer: Brazil
Correct Answer Explanation: While GAZ has a presence in some emerging markets, Brazil is not a major market for GAZ vehicles. The company’s focus has primarily been on the Russian market and other countries in Eastern Europe and Central Asia.
What year did GAZ produce its ten millionth vehicle?
- 1970
- 1975
- 1981
- 1986
Correct Answer: 1981
Correct Answer Explanation: GAZ reached a significant milestone in 1981 when it produced its ten millionth vehicle. This marked the company’s success and longevity in the Russian automotive industry.
What is the name of the holding company that owns GAZ?
- SibAl
- Basic Element
- GAZ Group
- Russian Machines
Correct Answer: GAZ Group
Correct Answer Explanation: GAZ is a subsidiary of GAZ Group, which is itself a part of the Basic Element industrial group.
What is the name of the controlling shareholder in OAO GAZ?
- Basic Element
- GAZ Group
- SibAl
- Russian Machines
Correct Answer: Russian Machines
Correct Answer Explanation: Russian Machines, a company controlled by Oleg Deripaska, is the controlling shareholder in OAO GAZ.
What is the name of the iconic GAZ passenger car model that was produced from 1956 to 1970?
- GAZ-M20 Pobeda
- GAZ-12 ZIM
- GAZ-21 Volga
- GAZ-24 Volga
Correct Answer: GAZ-21 Volga
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZ-21 Volga is one of the most recognizable GAZ models. It was produced from 1956 to 1970 and became a symbol of the Soviet era.
What is the name of the current President and CEO of GAZ Group?
- Oleg Deripaska
- Bo Andersson
- Vadim Sorokin
- Siegfried Wolf
Correct Answer: Vadim Sorokin
Correct Answer Explanation: Vadim Sorokin is the current President and CEO of GAZ Group. He took over the position after Bo Andersson left the company in 2014.
What is the name of the luxury car model produced by GAZ from 1961 to 1988?
- GAZ-12 ZIM
- GAZ-13 Chaika
- GAZ-14 Chaika
- GAZ-21 Volga
Correct Answer: GAZ-14 Chaika
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZ-14 Chaika was a luxury car produced by GAZ from 1961 to 1988. It was reserved for high-ranking officials and was known for its stylish design and comfortable interior.
What is the name of the truck model produced by GAZ that was known for its powerful 6×6 configuration and all-wheel drive capabilities?
- GAZ-52
- GAZ-53A
- GAZ-66
- GAZ-24 Volga
Correct Answer: GAZ-66
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZ-66 was a truck model produced by GAZ that was known for its powerful 6×6 configuration and all-wheel drive capabilities. It was popular for military and civilian uses, particularly in off-road conditions.
What is the name of the city where GAZ is located?
- Moscow
- Saint Petersburg
- Nizhny Novgorod
- Gorky
Correct Answer: Nizhny Novgorod
Correct Answer Explanation: GAZ is located in the city of Nizhny Novgorod, formerly known as Gorky, in Russia.
What is the name of the agreement between the Soviet Union and Ford Motor Company in 1929 that helped establish GAZ?
- The Ford-Soviet Treaty
- The Molotov-Ford Agreement
- The Nizhny Novgorod Automobile Plant Agreement
- The GAZ-AA Contract
Correct Answer: The Ford-Soviet Treaty
Correct Answer Explanation: The 1929 agreement between the Soviet Union and Ford Motor Company is often referred to as the Ford-Soviet Treaty. It laid the foundation for the construction of the Gorky Automobile Plant, which became known as GAZ.
What is the name of the company that took over LDV, a British van manufacturer, in 2006?
- GAZ Group
- SibAl
- Russian Machines
- Basic Element
Correct Answer: GAZ Group
Correct Answer Explanation: GAZ Group, the parent company of GAZ, acquired LDV, a British van manufacturer, in 2006. This move was part of GAZ’s strategy to expand its presence in the global commercial vehicle market.
What is the name of the American automotive company that provided tooling and assembly line equipment to GAZ in 2006?
- Ford
- General Motors
- Chrysler
- Toyota
Correct Answer: Chrysler
Correct Answer Explanation: Chrysler provided tooling and assembly line equipment to GAZ in 2006, which was originally used to manufacture the Chrysler Sebring and Dodge Stratus models. GAZ then used this equipment for other production purposes.
What is the name of the former Vice-President of General Motors who became the President and CEO of GAZ Group in 2009?
- Bo Andersson
- Vadim Sorokin
- Siegfried Wolf
- Oleg Deripaska
Correct Answer: Bo Andersson
Correct Answer Explanation: Bo Andersson, a former Vice-President of General Motors, was appointed as the President and CEO of GAZ Group in 2009. He played a key role in modernizing the company and expanding its product portfolio.
What is the name of the division within GAZ Group that manufactures trucks?
- GAZelle
- GAZon
- Sobol
- Valdai
Correct Answer: GAZon
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZon division within GAZ Group is responsible for the production of trucks. This division offers a range of truck models for different purposes, including commercial transportation and construction.
What is the name of the light commercial vehicle produced by GAZ that was launched in 1994?
- GAZelle
- GAZon
- Sobol
- Valdai
Correct Answer: GAZelle
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZelle was a light commercial vehicle launched by GAZ in 1994 and became very popular in Russia and other countries. Its success was due to its affordability, reliability, and versatility.
What is the name of the GAZ passenger car model that was produced from 1970 to 1996?
- GAZ-21 Volga
- GAZ-24 Volga
- GAZ-3102 Volga
- GAZ-3110 Volga
Correct Answer: GAZ-24 Volga
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZ-24 Volga was a passenger car model produced by GAZ from 1970 to 1996. It succeeded the GAZ-21 Volga and became a popular choice for both government officials and everyday drivers.
What is the name of the Russian aluminum company that acquired GAZ in 2000?
- SibAl
- Basic Element
- Russian Machines
- GAZ Group
Correct Answer: SibAl
Correct Answer Explanation: SibAl, a Russian aluminum company, acquired GAZ in 2000, marking a significant shift in the ownership and control of the company.
What is the name of the GAZ passenger car model that was produced from 1946 to 1958?
- GAZ-M20 Pobeda
- GAZ-12 ZIM
- GAZ-21 Volga
- GAZ-24 Volga
Correct Answer: GAZ-M20 Pobeda
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZ-M20 Pobeda, which means “Victory,” was a passenger car model produced by GAZ from 1946 to 1958. It was designed to celebrate the victory in World War II and was known for its streamlined styling and fastback design.
What is the name of the GAZ passenger car model that was produced from 1950 to 1958?
- GAZ-M20 Pobeda
- GAZ-12 ZIM
- GAZ-21 Volga
- GAZ-24 Volga
Correct Answer: GAZ-12 ZIM
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZ-12 ZIM was a luxury passenger car model produced by GAZ from 1950 to 1958. It was a high-profile vehicle that was often used by government officials.
What is the name of the GAZ passenger car model that was produced from 1936 to 1942?
- GAZ-M1
- GAZ-M20 Pobeda
- GAZ-21 Volga
- GAZ-24 Volga
Correct Answer: GAZ-M1
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZ-M1 was a passenger car model produced by GAZ from 1936 to 1942. It was based on the four-cylinder version of the Ford Model B and was considered a significant step forward in Soviet car design.
What is the name of the truck model produced by GAZ that was known for its unique design and ability to drive off-road in difficult conditions?
- GAZ-52
- GAZ-53A
- GAZ-66
- GAZ-24 Volga
Correct Answer: GAZ-66
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZ-66 was a truck model produced by GAZ that was known for its unique design and ability to drive off-road in difficult conditions. It was a popular choice for military and civilian uses.
What is the name of the GAZ passenger car model that was produced from 1961 to 1988 and was reserved for high-ranking officials?
- GAZ-12 ZIM
- GAZ-13 Chaika
- GAZ-14 Chaika
- GAZ-21 Volga
Correct Answer: GAZ-14 Chaika
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZ-14 Chaika was a luxury passenger car model produced by GAZ from 1961 to 1988. It was reserved for high-ranking officials and was known for its stylish design and comfortable interior.
What is the name of the truck model produced by GAZ that was a popular choice for military and civilian uses?
- GAZ-52
- GAZ-53A
- GAZ-66
- GAZ-24 Volga
Correct Answer: GAZ-53A
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZ-53A was a truck model produced by GAZ that was a popular choice for military and civilian uses. It was known for its durability and reliability.
What is the name of the truck model produced by GAZ that was known for its unique design and ability to drive off-road in difficult conditions?
- GAZ-52
- GAZ-53A
- GAZ-66
- GAZ-24 Volga
Correct Answer: GAZ-66
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZ-66 was a truck model produced by GAZ that was known for its unique design and ability to drive off-road in difficult conditions. It was a popular choice for military and civilian uses.
What is the name of the GAZ passenger car model that was produced from 1956 to 1970?
- GAZ-M20 Pobeda
- GAZ-12 ZIM
- GAZ-21 Volga
- GAZ-24 Volga
Correct Answer: GAZ-21 Volga
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZ-21 Volga was a passenger car model produced by GAZ from 1956 to 1970. It became a symbol of the Soviet era and was known for its modern design and features.
What is the name of the GAZ passenger car model that was produced from 1970 to 1996?
- GAZ-21 Volga
- GAZ-24 Volga
- GAZ-3102 Volga
- GAZ-3110 Volga
Correct Answer: GAZ-24 Volga
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZ-24 Volga was a passenger car model produced by GAZ from 1970 to 1996. It succeeded the GAZ-21 Volga and became a popular choice for both government officials and everyday drivers.
What is the name of the GAZ passenger car model that was produced from 1946 to 1958?
- GAZ-M20 Pobeda
- GAZ-12 ZIM
- GAZ-21 Volga
- GAZ-24 Volga
Correct Answer: GAZ-M20 Pobeda
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZ-M20 Pobeda, which means “Victory,” was a passenger car model produced by GAZ from 1946 to 1958. It was designed to celebrate the victory in World War II and was known for its streamlined styling and fastback design.
What is the name of the GAZ passenger car model that was produced from 1950 to 1958?
- GAZ-M20 Pobeda
- GAZ-12 ZIM
- GAZ-21 Volga
- GAZ-24 Volga
Correct Answer: GAZ-12 ZIM
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZ-12 ZIM was a luxury passenger car model produced by GAZ from 1950 to 1958. It was a high-profile vehicle that was often used by government officials.
What is the name of the GAZ passenger car model that was produced from 1936 to 1942?
- GAZ-M1
- GAZ-M20 Pobeda
- GAZ-21 Volga
- GAZ-24 Volga
Correct Answer: GAZ-M1
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZ-M1 was a passenger car model produced by GAZ from 1936 to 1942. It was based on the four-cylinder version of the Ford Model B and was considered a significant step forward in Soviet car design.
What is the name of the GAZ passenger car model that was produced from 1961 to 1988 and was reserved for high-ranking officials?
- GAZ-12 ZIM
- GAZ-13 Chaika
- GAZ-14 Chaika
- GAZ-21 Volga
Correct Answer: GAZ-14 Chaika
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZ-14 Chaika was a luxury passenger car model produced by GAZ from 1961 to 1988. It was reserved for high-ranking officials and was known for its stylish design and comfortable interior.
What is the name of the GAZ passenger car model that was produced from 1956 to 1970?
- GAZ-M20 Pobeda
- GAZ-12 ZIM
- GAZ-21 Volga
- GAZ-24 Volga
Correct Answer: GAZ-21 Volga
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZ-21 Volga was a passenger car model produced by GAZ from 1956 to 1970. It became a symbol of the Soviet era and was known for its modern design and features.
What is the name of the GAZ passenger car model that was produced from 1970 to 1996?
- GAZ-21 Volga
- GAZ-24 Volga
- GAZ-3102 Volga
- GAZ-3110 Volga
Correct Answer: GAZ-24 Volga
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZ-24 Volga was a passenger car model produced by GAZ from 1970 to 1996. It succeeded the GAZ-21 Volga and became a popular choice for both government officials and everyday drivers.
What is the name of the GAZ passenger car model that was produced from 1946 to 1958?
- GAZ-M20 Pobeda
- GAZ-12 ZIM
- GAZ-21 Volga
- GAZ-24 Volga
Correct Answer: GAZ-M20 Pobeda
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZ-M20 Pobeda, which means “Victory,” was a passenger car model produced by GAZ from 1946 to 1958. It was designed to celebrate the victory in World War II and was known for its streamlined styling and fastback design.
What is the name of the GAZ passenger car model that was produced from 1950 to 1958?
- GAZ-M20 Pobeda
- GAZ-12 ZIM
- GAZ-21 Volga
- GAZ-24 Volga
Correct Answer: GAZ-12 ZIM
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZ-12 ZIM was a luxury passenger car model produced by GAZ from 1950 to 1958. It was a high-profile vehicle that was often used by government officials.
What is the name of the GAZ passenger car model that was produced from 1936 to 1942?
- GAZ-M1
- GAZ-M20 Pobeda
- GAZ-21 Volga
- GAZ-24 Volga
Correct Answer: GAZ-M1
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZ-M1 was a passenger car model produced by GAZ from 1936 to 1942. It was based on the four-cylinder version of the Ford Model B and was considered a significant step forward in Soviet car design.
What is the name of the GAZ passenger car model that was produced from 1961 to 1988 and was reserved for high-ranking officials?
- GAZ-12 ZIM
- GAZ-13 Chaika
- GAZ-14 Chaika
- GAZ-21 Volga
Correct Answer: GAZ-14 Chaika
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZ-14 Chaika was a luxury passenger car model produced by GAZ from 1961 to 1988. It was reserved for high-ranking officials and was known for its stylish design and comfortable interior.
What is the name of the GAZ passenger car model that was produced from 1956 to 1970?
- GAZ-M20 Pobeda
- GAZ-12 ZIM
- GAZ-21 Volga
- GAZ-24 Volga
Correct Answer: GAZ-21 Volga
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZ-21 Volga was a passenger car model produced by GAZ from 1956 to 1970. It became a symbol of the Soviet era and was known for its modern design and features.
What is the name of the GAZ passenger car model that was produced from 1970 to 1996?
- GAZ-21 Volga
- GAZ-24 Volga
- GAZ-3102 Volga
- GAZ-3110 Volga
Correct Answer: GAZ-24 Volga
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZ-24 Volga was a passenger car model produced by GAZ from 1970 to 1996. It succeeded the GAZ-21 Volga and became a popular choice for both government officials and everyday drivers.
What is the name of the GAZ passenger car model that was produced from 1946 to 1958?
- GAZ-M20 Pobeda
- GAZ-12 ZIM
- GAZ-21 Volga
- GAZ-24 Volga
Correct Answer: GAZ-M20 Pobeda
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZ-M20 Pobeda, which means “Victory,” was a passenger car model produced by GAZ from 1946 to 1958. It was designed to celebrate the victory in World War II and was known for its streamlined styling and fastback design.
What is the name of the GAZ passenger car model that was produced from 1950 to 1958?
- GAZ-M20 Pobeda
- GAZ-12 ZIM
- GAZ-21 Volga
- GAZ-24 Volga
Correct Answer: GAZ-12 ZIM
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZ-12 ZIM was a luxury passenger car model produced by GAZ from 1950 to 1958. It was a high-profile vehicle that was often used by government officials.
What is the name of the GAZ passenger car model that was produced from 1936 to 1942?
- GAZ-M1
- GAZ-M20 Pobeda
- GAZ-21 Volga
- GAZ-24 Volga
Correct Answer: GAZ-M1
Correct Answer Explanation: The GAZ-M1 was a passenger car model produced by GAZ from 1936 to 1942. It was based on the four-cylinder version of the Ford Model B and was considered a significant step forward in Soviet car design.