Which of these is NOT one of the many nicknames used for Johannesburg?
- Jozi
- Joburg
- Jo’burg
- The City of Gold
- The City of Lights
Correct Answer: The City of Lights
Correct Answer Explanation: While Johannesburg is often referred to as “The City of Gold” due to its mining history, “The City of Lights” is not a nickname for Johannesburg.
Johannesburg’s location in the Witwatersrand hills has made it a hub for which industry?
- Textile
- Technology
- Mining
- Tourism
- Finance
Correct Answer: Mining
Correct Answer Explanation: The Witwatersrand is famous for its vast gold deposits, which led to the founding of Johannesburg and its booming mining industry.
What event was hosted by Johannesburg in 2010, making the city a global stage?
- The World Economic Forum
- The Olympic Games
- The FIFA World Cup
- The United Nations General Assembly
- The Commonwealth Games
Correct Answer: The FIFA World Cup
Correct Answer Explanation: Johannesburg was one of the host cities for the 2010 FIFA World Cup, including the final game. This put Johannesburg in the global spotlight.
Which of these neighborhoods in Johannesburg is predominantly populated by English-speaking Indo-South Africans?
- Soweto
- Sandton
- Lenasia
- Hillbrow
- Alexandra
Correct Answer: Lenasia
Correct Answer Explanation: Lenasia was originally designated as a non-white area during apartheid, and today, it is home to a large community of English-speaking Indo-South Africans.
Which of the following is NOT one of the major universities located in Johannesburg?
- University of Johannesburg
- University of Pretoria
- University of the Witwatersrand
- University of Cape Town
- Monash University
Correct Answer: University of Cape Town
Correct Answer Explanation: While the University of Johannesburg, University of the Witwatersrand, and Monash University all have campuses in Johannesburg, the University of Cape Town is located in Cape Town, South Africa.
In what year did Johannesburg become the headquarters of the Anglo-American Corporation, a major player in the world’s mining industry?
- 1886
- 1917
- 1948
- 1960
- 1994
Correct Answer: 1917
Correct Answer Explanation: Ernest Oppenheimer founded the Anglo-American Corporation in 1917, and Johannesburg became its headquarters. This marked a significant moment in the city’s economic development.
What was the name of the infamous trial in Johannesburg in 1963 that saw the arrest of nine anti-apartheid activists, including Nelson Mandela?
- The Sharpeville Trial
- The Rivonia Trial
- The Soweto Trial
- The Pretoria Trial
- The Mandela Trial
Correct Answer: The Rivonia Trial
Correct Answer Explanation: The Rivonia Trial was a landmark case in South Africa’s struggle against apartheid. Nine activists were arrested on charges of sabotage, including Nelson Mandela. The trial brought international attention to the fight against apartheid and strengthened Mandela’s status as a symbol of resistance.
What is the name of the iconic Johannesburg landmark that was demolished in 2008 to make way for a motor showroom, but is now being rebuilt as an exact replica?
- The Carlton Centre
- The Sentech Tower
- The Rand Steam Laundries
- The Johannesburg Art Gallery
- The Market Theatre
Correct Answer: The Rand Steam Laundries
Correct Answer Explanation: The Rand Steam Laundries, a historic building with unique architecture, were unfortunately demolished in 2008. Recognizing its cultural significance, the Johannesburg Heritage Council has ordered its reconstruction.
Which of these is NOT a suburb of Johannesburg?
- Sandton
- Soweto
- Hillbrow
- Cape Town
- Roodepoort
Correct Answer: Cape Town
Correct Answer Explanation: Sandton, Soweto, Hillbrow, and Roodepoort are all well-known suburbs of Johannesburg, while Cape Town is a separate city in South Africa.
The Witwatersrand, which Johannesburg is built on, is also known for its abundance of what natural resource?
- Gold
- Diamonds
- Coal
- Oil
- Iron
Correct Answer: Gold
Correct Answer Explanation: The Witwatersrand is synonymous with gold. The discovery of gold in this area in the late 19th century led to the founding of Johannesburg and its rapid growth.
What is the name of the prominent ridge in Johannesburg that gives the city its name?
- The Magaliesberg
- The Drakensberg
- The Witwatersrand
- The Vaal River
- The Limpopo River
Correct Answer: The Witwatersrand
Correct Answer Explanation: The Witwatersrand, meaning “White Water’s Ridge,” is the prominent ridge that gives Johannesburg its name.
Which of these parks in Johannesburg is home to a botanical garden?
- The Klipriviersberg Nature Reserve
- The Olifantsvlei Nature Reserve
- The Johannesburg Botanical Garden
- The Lion Park
- The Krugersdorp Nature Reserve
Correct Answer: The Johannesburg Botanical Garden
Correct Answer Explanation: The Johannesburg Botanical Garden, located in the suburb of Emmarentia, is a popular recreational park featuring a beautiful botanical garden.
What type of climate does Johannesburg have?
- Tropical Rainforest
- Mediterranean
- Temperate
- Subtropical Highland
- Desert
Correct Answer: Subtropical Highland
Correct Answer Explanation: Johannesburg enjoys a subtropical highland climate, characterized by hot summers with afternoon thunderstorms and cool winters with sunny days and cold nights.
What is the name of the Johannesburg bus rapid transit system that was developed in 2010 to improve public transportation?
- MetroBus
- Gautrain
- Rea Vaya
- City Deep
- Minibus Taxi
Correct Answer: Rea Vaya
Correct Answer Explanation: Rea Vaya is Johannesburg’s bus rapid transit system. It was launched in 2010 with the goal of providing a more efficient and reliable public transportation option.
What is the name of the airport that serves Johannesburg for both domestic and international flights?
- Lanseria Airport
- Grand Central Airport
- Rand Airport
- O. R. Tambo International Airport
- Kruger Mpumalanga International Airport
Correct Answer: O. R. Tambo International Airport
Correct Answer Explanation: O. R. Tambo International Airport is the primary airport serving Johannesburg. It handles both domestic and international flights, making it a major transportation hub in South Africa.
What is the name of the high-speed rail link that connects Johannesburg to Pretoria and the OR Tambo International Airport?
- Rea Vaya
- Metrobus
- Gautrain
- Metrorail
- Shosholoza Meyl
Correct Answer: Gautrain
Correct Answer Explanation: The Gautrain is Johannesburg’s rapid rail link system. It connects the city to Pretoria and the OR Tambo International Airport, providing a fast and efficient mode of transportation.
Which of these Johannesburg landmarks is NOT a museum?
- Apartheid Museum
- Johannesburg Art Gallery
- Origins Centre Museum
- Gold Reef City
- The Market Theatre
Correct Answer: The Market Theatre
Correct Answer Explanation: The Market Theatre is a renowned performing arts center in Johannesburg, while the other options are all museums that showcase various aspects of South African history, art, and culture.
What is the name of the Johannesburg theatre complex that hosts drama, opera, and ballet performances?
- The Joburg Theatre
- The Market Theatre
- The Sandton City Theatre
- The Rosebank Theatre
- The Hillbrow Theatre
Correct Answer: The Joburg Theatre
Correct Answer Explanation: The Joburg Theatre complex is a major performing arts venue in Johannesburg, offering a diverse range of performances including drama, opera, and ballet.
Which of the following is NOT a major sporting event that has been hosted in Johannesburg?
- The FIFA World Cup
- The Rugby World Cup
- The Cricket World Cup
- The Olympic Games
- The Commonwealth Games
Correct Answer: The Olympic Games
Correct Answer Explanation: Johannesburg has hosted the FIFA World Cup, the Rugby World Cup, and the Cricket World Cup. It has never hosted the Olympic Games.
Which of these is NOT a major freeway that runs through Johannesburg?
- N1
- N3
- N12
- N14
- N17
- N21
Correct Answer: N21
Correct Answer Explanation: Johannesburg has a network of major freeways including the N1, N3, N12, N14, and N17. The N21 is not a freeway that runs through Johannesburg.
What is the name of the largest dry port in Africa, located in Johannesburg?
- City Deep Terminal
- Durban Harbour
- Cape Town Harbour
- Sandton City
- The Johannesburg Stock Exchange
Correct Answer: City Deep Terminal
Correct Answer Explanation: City Deep Terminal is the largest dry port in Africa, located in Johannesburg. It serves as a vital hub for container transportation in Southern Africa, connecting the city to major seaports.
Which of these is NOT a major cellular telecommunications operator in Johannesburg?
- Vodacom
- MTN
- Telkom Mobile
- Cell C
- Nokia
Correct Answer: Nokia
Correct Answer Explanation: Vodacom, MTN, Telkom Mobile, and Cell C are major cellular telecommunications operators in Johannesburg. Nokia is a technology company known for its mobile devices and network infrastructure, but it is not a telecommunications operator.
What is the name of the state-owned broadcaster that has its headquarters in Johannesburg?
- Multichoice
- eTV
- SABC
- M-Net
- DStv
Correct Answer: SABC
Correct Answer Explanation: The South African Broadcasting Corporation (SABC) is the state-owned broadcaster with its headquarters in Johannesburg. It operates several television and radio channels.
What is the name of the prominent skyscraper in Johannesburg that is known for its unique cylindrical design?
- The Carlton Centre
- The Sentech Tower
- The Hillbrow Tower
- Ponte City Apartments
- The Trust Bank Building
Correct Answer: Ponte City Apartments
Correct Answer Explanation: Ponte City Apartments is a famous Johannesburg skyscraper known for its distinctive cylindrical design.