The city of Lahore is known as the largest Punjabi-speaking city in the world, but how many people live there?
- 13 million
- 26 million
- 52 million
- 104 million
Correct Answer: 13 million
Correct Answer Explanation: Lahore is the second-largest city in Pakistan, after Karachi, and the 26th largest city in the world with a population of over 13 million.
During the medieval era, what empire made Lahore one of the largest cities in the world?
- The Ghaznavid Empire
- The Mughal Empire
- The Sikh Empire
- The British Empire
Correct Answer: The Mughal Empire
Correct Answer Explanation: Lahore reached the height of its splendor under the Mughal Empire between the late 16th and early 18th centuries. During this period, it was one of the largest cities in the world.
Who was the ruler that conquered Lahore in 1739, disrupting the Mughal Empire’s rule?
- Nader Shah
- Ahmad Shah Durrani
- Ranjit Singh
- Lord Dalhousie
Correct Answer: Nader Shah
Correct Answer Explanation: The city was captured by the forces of the Persian Afsharid ruler Nader Shah in 1739. This marked a significant turning point in Lahore’s history.
What was the name of the ruler who established the Sikh Empire in 1799, making Lahore its capital?
- Ranjit Singh
- Akbar
- Shah Jahan
- Aurangzeb
Correct Answer: Ranjit Singh
Correct Answer Explanation: Ranjit Singh conquered Lahore in 1799, marking the beginning of the Sikh Empire and making Lahore its capital.
Lahore is home to several religious sites. Which of these is one of the most prominent Muslim holy places in the country?
- Data Darbar
- Gurdwara Dera Sahib
- Krishna Mandir
- Valmiki Mandir
Correct Answer: Data Darbar
Correct Answer Explanation: The Data Darbar shrine, one of Pakistan’s most important, was built to commemorate saint Ali Hujwiri, who lived in the city during the 11th century.
What iconic monument in Lahore marks the spot where the Pakistan Resolution was passed in 1940?
- The Lahore Fort
- The Badshahi Mosque
- Minar-e-Pakistan
- The Shalimar Gardens
Correct Answer: Minar-e-Pakistan
Correct Answer Explanation: Minar-e-Pakistan was completed in 1968 to commemorate the Pakistan Resolution passed in 1940. The resolution was a pivotal moment in the movement for the creation of Pakistan.
Lahore has a rich architectural legacy. What is the name of the largest Mughal-era mosque in the city?
- The Wazir Khan Mosque
- The Badshahi Mosque
- The Tomb of Jahangir
- The Shalimar Gardens
Correct Answer: The Badshahi Mosque
Correct Answer Explanation: The largest of Lahore’s Mughal monuments, the Badshahi Mosque, was raised during Aurangzeb’s reign in 1673, and is a major tourist destination.
Lahore is a city known for its gardens. What Mughal-era garden is a UNESCO World Heritage Site?
- Shalimar Gardens
- Bagh-e-Jinnah
- Hazuri Bagh
- Lawrence Garden
Correct Answer: Shalimar Gardens
Correct Answer Explanation: The Shalimar Gardens, built during the reign of Shah Jahan, are a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The gardens are renowned for their beautiful layout and intricate design.
Lahore has a vibrant cultural scene, and is home to Pakistan’s film industry. What is the nickname for this industry?
- Lollywood
- Bollywood
- Tollywood
- Hollywood
Correct Answer: Lollywood
Correct Answer Explanation: Lahore has long been the center of Pakistan’s film industry, which is fondly known as Lollywood. While filming has shifted to Karachi in recent years, Lahore remains a significant cultural hub.
What iconic event was held at the Gaddafi Stadium in Lahore in 1996?
- The finals of the 1996 Cricket World Cup
- The finals of the 1990 Men’s Hockey World Cup
- The Lahore Marathon
- The Mela Chiraghan festival
Correct Answer: The finals of the 1996 Cricket World Cup
Correct Answer Explanation: The Gaddafi Stadium hosted the finals of the 1996 Cricket World Cup, a significant event in the history of cricket.
In 2010, Lahore launched a major project to boost its economy. What was the name of this project?
- Lahore Metrobus
- Expo Centre Lahore
- The Orange Line Metro Train
- The Lahore Ring Road
Correct Answer: Expo Centre Lahore
Correct Answer Explanation: Expo Centre Lahore was inaugurated in 2010. The project was designed to promote trade, investment, and economic growth in Lahore.
The Lahore Metro is a modern addition to the city’s public transportation system. Which line of the Metro is Pakistan’s first automated rapid transit system?
- The Orange Line
- The Blue Line
- The Purple Line
- The Green Line
Correct Answer: The Orange Line
Correct Answer Explanation: The Orange Line Metro Train is a major achievement in Lahore’s transportation infrastructure, offering modern and efficient public transport.
The Walled City of Lahore is a popular tourist destination and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. What is the name of the gate which is located on the west side of the Walled City?
- Lahori Gate
- Akbari Gate
- Delhi Gate
- Kashmiri Gate
Correct Answer: Lahori Gate
Correct Answer Explanation: Lahori Gate is one of the most iconic gates of the Walled City. It is a grand entrance that offers a glimpse into the city’s rich history.
What is the name of the popular market in Lahore’s Walled City that was destroyed during the Partition riots and later reconstructed?
- The Akbari Mandi
- The Shah Alami Bazaar
- The Anarkali Bazaar
- The Food Street
Correct Answer: The Shah Alami Bazaar
Correct Answer Explanation: The Shah Alami Bazaar was a vibrant commercial heart of the Walled City before the Partition riots destroyed it.
What is the name of the district in Lahore that houses the majority of the city’s government buildings?
- The Mall
- Civil Station
- The Cantonment
- The Walled City
Correct Answer: Civil Station
Correct Answer Explanation: Civil Station, laid out by the British, became the administrative center of Lahore, housing many government buildings and commercial enterprises.
What is the name of the university in Lahore that is known for its excellence in engineering and technology?
- University of Engineering and Technology, Lahore
- Government College University, Lahore
- Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS)
- Forman Christian College
Correct Answer: University of Engineering and Technology, Lahore
Correct Answer Explanation: The University of Engineering and Technology (UET) is a prominent university in Lahore, known for its contributions to engineering and technological education.
In what year was the Pakistan Movement’s most important resolution passed, leading to the creation of Pakistan?
- 1940
- 1947
- 1951
- 1955
Correct Answer: 1940
Correct Answer Explanation: The Lahore Resolution, passed in 1940, was a landmark event that paved the way for the creation of Pakistan.
Lahore is home to a number of historic havelis. What is the name of the haveli that was built by Mian Khan and later became a prominent neighborhood?
- Haveli Mian Khan
- Haveli of Nau Nihal Singh
- Haveli Barood Khana
- Nisar Haveli
Correct Answer: Haveli Mian Khan
Correct Answer Explanation: The Mohallah Pathan Wali neighborhood in Lahore grew within the ruins of the Haveli Mian Khan, built by Mian Khan.
What is the name of the road that is the major north-south artery in Lahore?
- The Mall
- Canal Road
- Ferozepur Road
- Multan Road
Correct Answer: Canal Road
Correct Answer Explanation: Canal Road is a major thoroughfare running through Lahore, connecting many important parts of the city.
The British colonial period left Lahore with many buildings in a distinctive style. What is the name of this style that blends Victorian and Islamic architecture?
- Indo-Gothic
- Indo-Saracenic
- Mughal
- Art Deco
Correct Answer: Indo-Gothic
Correct Answer Explanation: Indo-Gothic architecture is a unique style that combines elements of Victorian architecture with Islamic architectural motifs.
What prominent public garden in Lahore was originally named after a British Viceroy?
- Bagh-e-Jinnah
- Shalimar Gardens
- Hazuri Bagh
- Lawrence Garden
Correct Answer: Lawrence Garden
Correct Answer Explanation: The Lawrence Garden, later renamed Bagh-e-Jinnah, was named after Sir John Lawrence, a British Viceroy to India.
Who is the celebrated philosopher-poet who provided spiritual inspiration for the Pakistan movement, and whose tomb is located in Lahore?
- Allama Iqbal
- Muhammad Ali Jinnah
- Sir Ganga Ram
- Ranjit Singh
Correct Answer: Allama Iqbal
Correct Answer Explanation: Allama Iqbal, a renowned philosopher and poet, played a significant role in the Pakistan Movement. His tomb in Lahore is a tribute to his legacy.
Which of these prominent universities in Lahore was established in 1882?
- Government College University
- University of Engineering and Technology, Lahore
- Forman Christian College
- University of the Punjab
Correct Answer: University of the Punjab
Correct Answer Explanation: The University of the Punjab, one of the oldest and most prestigious universities in Pakistan, was established in 1882.
Lahore is known for its many festivals. What is the name of the traditional Punjabi festival that celebrates the arrival of spring?
- Eid ul-Fitr
- Eid ul-Adha
- Basant
- Mela Chiraghan
Correct Answer: Basant
Correct Answer Explanation: Basant is a vibrant festival celebrated in Lahore, marking the arrival of spring and featuring colorful kites.
What is the name of the religious festival celebrated at the shrine of Madho Lal Hussain in Lahore?
- Eid ul-Fitr
- Eid ul-Adha
- Basant
- Mela Chiraghan
Correct Answer: Mela Chiraghan
Correct Answer Explanation: The Mela Chiraghan festival is held annually at the shrine of Madho Lal Hussain in Lahore.
Lahore’s Walled City is a treasure trove of history and culture. What is the name of the historic neighborhood that was once known for its courtesans and dancers?
- Anarkali
- Heera Mandi
- Mughalpura
- Shahdara Bagh
Correct Answer: Heera Mandi
Correct Answer Explanation: Heera Mandi is a historic neighborhood in Lahore’s Walled City, known for its vibrant cultural life and its association with courtesans and dancers.
What is the name of the famous Lahore landmark that was a former Anglican church, and is said to be the tomb of the legendary courtesan Anarkali?
- Tomb of Jahangir
- Tomb of Asif Khan
- Tomb of Allama Iqbal
- Tomb of Anarkali
Correct Answer: Tomb of Anarkali
Correct Answer Explanation: The Tomb of Anarkali, a prominent landmark in Lahore, is said to be the final resting place of the legendary courtesan Anarkali.
What is the name of the bridge that connects the city of Lahore with the historic Wagah border crossing with India?
- The Ravi Bridge
- The Wagah Bridge
- The Lahore Bridge
- The Pakistan Bridge
Correct Answer: The Wagah Bridge
Correct Answer Explanation: The Wagah Bridge is a significant landmark connecting Lahore with the Wagah border, a historic crossing point between Pakistan and India.
Which of the following is the name of a prominent street in Lahore that is also the name of a popular Mughal-era market?
- Ferozepur Road
- The Mall
- Canal Road
- Multan Road
Correct Answer: Ferozepur Road
Correct Answer Explanation: Ferozepur Road is a major street in Lahore, and also the name of a traditional market that is located on the road.
What is the name of the Lahore neighborhood that was developed as a “garden town” suburb in 1921?
- Model Town
- Gulberg
- Defence Housing Authority
- Johar Town
Correct Answer: Model Town
Correct Answer Explanation: Model Town, a well-planned neighborhood in Lahore, was established in 1921 as a “garden town” suburb.
Who is the architect known as “the father of modern Lahore”?
- Sir Ganga Ram
- Nayyar Ali Dada
- William Carpenter
- Cyril Radcliffe
Correct Answer: Sir Ganga Ram
Correct Answer Explanation: Sir Ganga Ram, a prominent architect and engineer, played a significant role in shaping modern Lahore.
What is the name of the city located just south of Lahore that was actually established in the 16th century?
- Kasur
- Amritsar
- Batala
- Sheikhupura
Correct Answer: Kasur
Correct Answer Explanation: The city of Kasur, located south of Lahore, was established in the 16th century, not in ancient times as some legends suggest.
The history of Lahore is filled with rulers and empires. Which of these empires was not a dominant force in the city’s history?
- The Mughal Empire
- The British Empire
- The Roman Empire
- The Sikh Empire
Correct Answer: The Roman Empire
Correct Answer Explanation: The Roman Empire did not play a significant role in Lahore’s history. The city’s history is primarily intertwined with the Mughal Empire, the Sikh Empire, and the British Empire.
What is the name of the prominent Sufi shrine in Lahore that holds an annual urs that attracts millions of visitors?
- Data Darbar
- Baba Shah Jamal
- Madho Lal Hussain
- Mian Mir
Correct Answer: Data Darbar
Correct Answer Explanation: The Data Darbar, a significant Sufi shrine in Lahore, holds a large annual urs, attracting a vast number of visitors.
What is the name of the prominent historical event that marked the beginning of British rule in Lahore in 1846?
- The First Anglo-Sikh War
- The Second Anglo-Sikh War
- The Sepoy Mutiny
- The Partition of India
Correct Answer: The First Anglo-Sikh War
Correct Answer Explanation: The First Anglo-Sikh War, which began in 1845, resulted in the British taking control of Lahore in 1846, marking the beginning of British rule in the city.
Lahore’s history is marked by the construction of many monuments. Which of these monuments was built by Shah Jahan?
- The Badshahi Mosque
- The Lahore Fort
- The Shalimar Gardens
- The Tomb of Jahangir
Correct Answer: The Shalimar Gardens
Correct Answer Explanation: The Shalimar Gardens, a stunning Mughal-era garden, were built by Shah Jahan and are a testament to the city’s architectural grandeur.
What is the name of the historic street in Lahore that was a popular spot for trade during the Mughal era?
- The Mall
- Canal Road
- Ferozepur Road
- Anarkali Bazaar
Correct Answer: Anarkali Bazaar
Correct Answer Explanation: The Anarkali Bazaar was a vibrant market street during the Mughal era, known for its diverse goods and lively atmosphere.
What is the name of the neighborhood in Lahore that was built during the British colonial period and was known for its grand colonial buildings?
- The Cantonment
- Model Town
- Gulberg
- Defence Housing Authority
Correct Answer: The Cantonment
Correct Answer Explanation: The Cantonment, established by the British, was a strategically important area featuring grand colonial-era buildings, reflecting British influence on Lahore’s urban landscape.
What is the name of the prominent road in Lahore that was laid out by the British during their colonial period?
- The Mall
- Canal Road
- Ferozepur Road
- Multan Road
Correct Answer: The Mall
Correct Answer Explanation: The Mall, a major thoroughfare in Lahore, was laid out by the British during their colonial period. It is now a bustling commercial center.
What is the name of the prominent religious site in Lahore that is a Sikh shrine, marking the site of Guru Arjan Dev’s death?
- Gurdwara Dera Sahib
- Gurdwara Janam Asthan Guru Ram Das
- Data Darbar
- Madho Lal Hussain
Correct Answer: Gurdwara Dera Sahib
Correct Answer Explanation: Gurdwara Dera Sahib, a significant Sikh shrine in Lahore, marks the site where Guru Arjan Dev, the fifth Sikh Guru, was martyred in 1606.
What is the name of the city that was originally named “Donald’s Town” by the British before being renamed “Civil Station”?
- The Cantonment
- Model Town
- Gulberg
- Lahore
Correct Answer: Lahore
Correct Answer Explanation: The British colonialists initially called the area south of Lahore’s Walled City “Donald’s Town,” and later renamed it “Civil Station,” which became the city’s administrative center.
What is the name of the prominent religious site in Lahore that is a Hindu temple, dedicated to the deity Krishna?
- Valmiki Mandir
- Gurdwara Dera Sahib
- Krishna Mandir
- Data Darbar
Correct Answer: Krishna Mandir
Correct Answer Explanation: The Krishna Mandir is a prominent Hindu temple in Lahore, dedicated to the deity Krishna.
What is the name of the prestigious educational institution in Lahore that was established by the British in 1886?
- Government College University
- University of Engineering and Technology, Lahore
- Forman Christian College
- Aitchison College
Correct Answer: Aitchison College
Correct Answer Explanation: Aitchison College, a prestigious educational institution in Lahore, was established by the British in 1886.
What is the name of the prominent historical figure who was hanged in Lahore’s jail in 1931, during the struggle for Indian independence?
- Bhagat Singh
- Mahatma Gandhi
- Jawaharlal Nehru
- Muhammad Ali Jinnah
Correct Answer: Bhagat Singh
Correct Answer Explanation: Bhagat Singh, a prominent figure in the Indian independence movement, was hanged in Lahore’s jail in 1931.
What is the name of the prominent religious site in Lahore that is a Sikh shrine, marking the site of Guru Ram Das’s birth?
- Gurdwara Dera Sahib
- Gurdwara Janam Asthan Guru Ram Das
- Data Darbar
- Madho Lal Hussain
Correct Answer: Gurdwara Janam Asthan Guru Ram Das
Correct Answer Explanation: Gurdwara Janam Asthan Guru Ram Das, a significant Sikh shrine in Lahore, marks the site where Guru Ram Das, the fourth Sikh Guru, was born in 1534.
What is the name of the prominent landmark in Lahore that was built by the British and is now the Quaid-e-Azam Library?
- The Lahore Fort
- The Badshahi Mosque
- The Shalimar Gardens
- Montgomery Hall
Correct Answer: Montgomery Hall
Correct Answer Explanation: Montgomery Hall, a prominent building in Lahore, was built by the British and is now the Quaid-e-Azam Library.
What is the name of the prominent religious site in Lahore that is a Sufi shrine, known for its association with the saint Mian Mir?
- Data Darbar
- Baba Shah Jamal
- Madho Lal Hussain
- Mian Mir
Correct Answer: Mian Mir
Correct Answer Explanation: Mian Mir, a prominent Sufi shrine in Lahore, is associated with the saint Mian Mir.
What is the name of the prominent historical figure who served as the last Maharaja of the Sikh Empire and was deposed by the British in 1849?
- Ranjit Singh
- Duleep Singh
- Kharak Singh
- Nau Nihal Singh
Correct Answer: Duleep Singh
Correct Answer Explanation: Duleep Singh was the last Maharaja of the Sikh Empire. The British deposed him in 1849, marking the end of the Sikh Empire and the beginning of British rule in Lahore.
What is the name of the prominent landmark in Lahore that is a Sikh shrine, marking the site of Bhai Mani Singh’s martyrdom?
- Gurdwara Dera Sahib
- Gurdwara Janam Asthan Guru Ram Das
- Samadhi of Bhai Mani Singh
- Data Darbar
Correct Answer: Samadhi of Bhai Mani Singh
Correct Answer Explanation: Samadhi of Bhai Mani Singh, a prominent landmark in Lahore, is a Sikh shrine marking the site of Bhai Mani Singh’s martyrdom.
What is the name of the prominent historical figure who was a prominent architect and engineer and is known as “the father of modern Lahore”?
- Sir Ganga Ram
- Nayyar Ali Dada
- William Carpenter
- Cyril Radcliffe
Correct Answer: Sir Ganga Ram
Correct Answer Explanation: Sir Ganga Ram, a prominent architect and engineer, played a significant role in shaping modern Lahore, earning the title of “the father of modern Lahore.”
What is the name of the prominent historical figure who was a Mughal emperor and is associated with the construction of the Shalimar Gardens in Lahore?
- Akbar
- Jahangir
- Shah Jahan
- Aurangzeb
Correct Answer: Shah Jahan
Correct Answer Explanation: Shah Jahan, a Mughal emperor, is known for his architectural achievements, including the construction of the stunning Shalimar Gardens in Lahore.
What is the name of the prominent historical figure who was a Mughal emperor and is associated with the construction of the Badshahi Mosque in Lahore?
- Akbar
- Jahangir
- Shah Jahan
- Aurangzeb
Correct Answer: Aurangzeb
Correct Answer Explanation: Aurangzeb, a Mughal emperor, is known for his architectural achievements, including the construction of the Badshahi Mosque in Lahore.
What is the name of the prominent historical figure who was a Mughal emperor and is associated with the construction of the Lahore Fort?
- Akbar
- Jahangir
- Shah Jahan
- Aurangzeb
Correct Answer: Akbar
Correct Answer Explanation: Akbar, a Mughal emperor, is known for his architectural achievements, including the reconstruction of the Lahore Fort.
What is the name of the prominent historical figure who was a Sikh ruler and is associated with the establishment of the Sikh Empire in Lahore?
- Ranjit Singh
- Duleep Singh
- Kharak Singh
- Nau Nihal Singh
Correct Answer: Ranjit Singh
Correct Answer Explanation: Ranjit Singh, a Sikh ruler, is known for establishing the Sikh Empire in Lahore and making it its capital.
What is the name of the prominent historical figure who was a British Viceroy and is associated with the renaming of the Lawrence Garden to Bagh-e-Jinnah in Lahore?
- Lord Dalhousie
- Lord Curzon
- Lord Mountbatten
- Lord Linlithgow
Correct Answer: Lord Curzon
Correct Answer Explanation: Lord Curzon, a British Viceroy, was involved in the renaming of the Lawrence Garden to Bagh-e-Jinnah in Lahore.
What is the name of the prominent historical figure who was a British architect and is associated with the design of the Lahore Railway Station?
- Sir Ganga Ram
- William Carpenter
- Nayyar Ali Dada
- Cyril Radcliffe
Correct Answer: William Carpenter
Correct Answer Explanation: William Carpenter, a British architect, designed the Lahore Railway Station.