Which of these is NOT a method of transportation Emma Roberts utilized on her journey?
- Horse-drawn carriage
- Steamboat
- Bicycle
- Donkey chair
Correct Answer: Bicycle
Correct Answer Explanation: Bicycles were not widely used during the 19th century when Roberts made her journey.
Which of these French cities did Emma Roberts NOT visit?
- Paris
- Lyons
- Marseilles
- Rome
Correct Answer: Rome
Correct Answer Explanation: Emma Roberts’s journey was focused on France, Egypt, and Aden, not Italy.
Emma Roberts’s journey began in London. What was her final destination?
- Alexandria
- Bombay
- Aden
- Cairo
Correct Answer: Bombay
Correct Answer Explanation: Roberts’s journey concluded in Bombay, the British colonial center in India.
What was the name of the steamer Emma Roberts traveled on from London to Havre?
- The Phénix
- The Berenice
- The Megara
- The Orient
Correct Answer: The Phénix
Correct Answer Explanation: The Phénix was a French steamer that transported Roberts from London to Havre, where she began her overland journey.
Which of these is NOT an obstacle Emma Roberts faced during her journey?
- Storms at sea
- Unpleasant food in provincial inns
- Encounters with wild animals
- Customs officials
Correct Answer: Encounters with wild animals
Correct Answer Explanation: While Roberts encountered challenges during her journey, encountering wild animals is not explicitly mentioned in her writings.
What is the name of the famous play associated with the city of Lyons?
- The Lady of Lyons
- The Merchant of Venice
- Hamlet
- Romeo and Juliet
Correct Answer: The Lady of Lyons
Correct Answer Explanation: The Lady of Lyons, a play by Edward Bulwer-Lytton, is famously associated with the city of Lyons.
What was the primary purpose of the Megara, the steamer that carried Emma Roberts from Marseilles to Malta?
- Tourism
- Cargo transport
- Mail delivery
- Naval warfare
Correct Answer: Mail delivery
Correct Answer Explanation: The Megara was a government steamer used to carry mail and passengers, showcasing the importance of postal services during this era.
What unique clothing item did Emma Roberts observe traditional Maltese women wearing?
- Faldetta
- Burqa
- Kimono
- Sari
Correct Answer: Faldetta
Correct Answer Explanation: The faldetta, a veil that partially covered the face, was a traditional garment worn by Maltese women in the 19th century.
Which historical figure’s legacy did Emma Roberts note in the grandeur of the church of St. John in Valletta?
- The Knights of St. John
- The Pharaohs of Egypt
- The Roman Emperors
- The Ottoman Sultans
Correct Answer: The Knights of St. John
Correct Answer Explanation: The Knights of St. John, a military order, left a significant mark on Malta, evident in the opulent church of St. John in Valletta.
What type of vehicle did Emma Roberts utilize to travel across the Egyptian desert?
- Donkey chair
- Camel
- Horseback
- Sedan chair
Correct Answer: Donkey chair
Correct Answer Explanation: Roberts used a donkey chair, a type of palanquin carried by two donkeys, to navigate the challenging terrain of the Egyptian desert.
Who was the ruler of Egypt during Emma Roberts’s journey?
- Mehemet Ali
- Muhammad Ali
- Ibrahim Pasha
- Abbas I
Correct Answer: Mehemet Ali
Correct Answer Explanation: Mehemet Ali, the Pasha of Egypt, was in power during Roberts’s journey in 1839.
What did Emma Roberts observe being constructed in Cairo during her stay?
- A grand mosque
- A new palace
- A suspension bridge
- A lighthouse
Correct Answer: A grand mosque
Correct Answer Explanation: Mehemet Ali was building a new mosque in Cairo, showcasing his ambition and efforts to modernize the city.
Which of these was NOT a challenge Emma Roberts faced during her journey?
- Seasickness
- Lack of comfortable accommodations
- Food poisoning
- Attacks by pirates
Correct Answer: Attacks by pirates
Correct Answer Explanation: While Roberts encountered other challenges, attacks by pirates are not mentioned in her account.
What is the name of the strategic British outpost in the Arabian peninsula that Emma Roberts visited?
- Aden
- Muscat
- Dubai
- Bahrain
Correct Answer: Aden
Correct Answer Explanation: Aden, located on the Arabian peninsula, was a strategically important British outpost.
What was the estimated population of Aden before British occupation?
- 1,000
- 600
- 4,600
- 5,000
Correct Answer: 600
Correct Answer Explanation: Aden’s population was estimated at 600 before British occupation, highlighting the impact of British rule on the city’s growth.
What was the estimated wage of a table servant in Bombay during Emma Roberts’s time?
- 12 rupees a month
- 20 rupees a month
- 50 rupees a month
- 100 rupees a month
Correct Answer: 12 rupees a month
Correct Answer Explanation: Roberts noted that a table servant in Bombay earned 12 rupees a month, highlighting the economic realities of servants during this period.
What type of French military police did Emma Roberts mention encountering?
- Gens-d’armes
- Zouaves
- Legionnaires
- Gendarmerie
Correct Answer: Gens-d’armes
Correct Answer Explanation: The gens-d’armes were the French military police that Emma Roberts encountered on her journey.
What is the French term for a fixed-price meal served at a specific time to all guests in a restaurant?
- Table d’hôte
- Déjeuner à la fourchette
- Menu du jour
- Buffet
Correct Answer: Table d’hôte
Correct Answer Explanation: Table d’hôte refers to a fixed-price meal served at a specific time, often a popular choice in French restaurants during the 19th century.
What type of postal service transported luggage for travelers?
- Malle poste
- Messagerie
- Roulage
- Déjeûner à la fourchette
Correct Answer: Malle poste
Correct Answer Explanation: Malle poste was a postal service that transported luggage for travelers, providing convenience for long-distance journeys.
What is the French term for a person who operates a restaurant?
- Restaurateur
- Chef
- Sommelier
- Maitre d’
Correct Answer: Restaurateur
Correct Answer Explanation: Restaurateur refers to a person who operates a restaurant, highlighting the importance of this role in the French culinary scene.
Which of these is a term for a wharf, pier, or landing place?
- Bunder
- Jetty
- Quay
- All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above
Correct Answer Explanation: Bunder, jetty, and quay all refer to a wharf, pier, or landing place, highlighting the various terms used for these important structures.
What type of litter carried by four bearers was used for transport?
- Palanquin
- Sedan chair
- Donkey chair
- Cart
Correct Answer: Palanquin
Correct Answer Explanation: Palanquin refers to a litter carried by four bearers, often used for transport in India and other parts of Asia.
What was the estimated duration of the journey from Lyons to Arles by steamboat, excluding delays?
- 18 hours
- One day
- Three days
- One week
Correct Answer: One day
Correct Answer Explanation: Emma Roberts noted that the journey from Lyons to Arles typically takes one day by steamboat.
What was the approximate travel time by boat from Alexandria to Atfee?
- Twelve hours
- One day
- Two days
- One week
Correct Answer: Twelve hours
Correct Answer Explanation: The boat carrying the mail from Alexandria to Atfee took approximately twelve hours.
How many soldiers were sent to a village in Egypt after a massacre of boatmen?
- 300
- 500
- 1,000
- 2,000
Correct Answer: 300
Correct Answer Explanation: Mehemet Ali sent 300 soldiers to a village in Egypt after a massacre of boatmen, demonstrating his use of military force to maintain order.
What was the estimated time it took to complete the new mosque in Cairo that Mehemet Ali was constructing?
- Three years
- Five years
- Ten years
- Twenty years
Correct Answer: Three years
Correct Answer Explanation: The new mosque in Cairo was estimated to take three years to complete, highlighting the scale and time needed for large-scale construction projects.
How long did Emma Roberts’s journey across the desert by donkey chair take?
- Four days
- One week
- Two weeks
- One month
Correct Answer: Four days
Correct Answer Explanation: The journey across the desert by donkey chair took four days, showcasing the challenges of traversing this challenging terrain.
What was the estimated height of Cape Aden above sea level?
- 1,776 feet
- 2,000 feet
- 3,000 feet
- 5,000 feet
Correct Answer: 1,776 feet
Correct Answer Explanation: The height of Cape Aden was estimated at 1,776 feet above sea level, providing a sense of the scale of this important landmark.
What is the French term for a less expensive transportation method for goods, often slower than messagerie?
- Roulage
- Malle poste
- Messagerie
- Déjeûner à la fourchette
Correct Answer: Roulage
Correct Answer Explanation: Roulage was a less expensive transportation method for goods, often slower than messagerie, highlighting the various options available for transporting goods during this period.
What is the French term for a lunch served with a fork, often less formal than a table d’hôte?
- Déjeûner à la fourchette
- Table d’hôte
- Buffet
- Menu du jour
Correct Answer: Déjeûner à la fourchette
Correct Answer Explanation: Déjeûner à la fourchette refers to a lunch served with a fork, often less formal than a table d’hôte, showcasing the variety of dining options available during this time.
Which of these was NOT a challenge Emma Roberts faced during her journey from London to Havre?
- Unpleasant food in provincial inns
- Storms at sea
- Customs officials
- The threat of pirates
Correct Answer: The threat of pirates
Correct Answer Explanation: While Roberts encountered other challenges on her journey, the threat of pirates was not a specific concern during this portion of her trip.
What type of food did Emma Roberts find disappointing at French provincial inns?
- Greasy and poorly cooked
- Bland and tasteless
- Spicy and unfamiliar
- Unhealthy and unsanitary
Correct Answer: Greasy and poorly cooked
Correct Answer Explanation: Roberts found the food at French provincial inns to be greasy and poorly cooked, highlighting the culinary standards of the time.
What was the estimated number of passengers on the steamer from Southampton that Emma Roberts traveled on?
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 400
Correct Answer: 300
Correct Answer Explanation: The steamer from Southampton was packed with around 300 passengers, showcasing the growing popularity of sea travel during this era.
What was the estimated duration of Emma Roberts’s journey from London to Havre, as per the initial schedule?
- 18 hours
- One day
- Two days
- Three days
Correct Answer: 18 hours
Correct Answer Explanation: The journey from London to Havre was initially expected to take 18 hours, giving a sense of the time it took to travel by steamboat during that era.
What was the approximate weight of the Phénix, the French steamer Emma Roberts traveled on from London to Havre?
- 100 tons
- 200 tons
- 500 tons
- 1,000 tons
Correct Answer: 500 tons
Correct Answer Explanation: The Phénix was a 500-ton vessel, showcasing the size and power of steamships at the time.
What was the approximate horsepower of the Phénix’s engine?
- 50 horsepower
- 100 horsepower
- 160 horsepower
- 200 horsepower
Correct Answer: 160 horsepower
Correct Answer Explanation: The Phénix had a 160-horsepower engine, reflecting the advanced technology used in steamships during this era.
What is the term for the luxurious amenities offered on the Phénix, contrasting with the miserable accommodations on the Megara?
- First-class
- Second-class
- Third-class
- Steerage
Correct Answer: First-class
Correct Answer Explanation: The Phénix offered first-class amenities, highlighting the luxurious travel options available during this period.
What is the name of the Egyptian city where Emma Roberts observed a religious fair called the moolid?
- Alexandria
- Cairo
- Luxor
- Aswan
Correct Answer: Cairo
Correct Answer Explanation: The moolid, a religious fair, was observed in Cairo, highlighting the vibrant cultural life and diverse populations in the city.
What was the name of the Pasha’s palace in Cairo that Emma Roberts visited?
- The Citadel
- The Palace of Abdeen
- The Palace of the Khedive
- The Palace of the Pasha
Correct Answer: The Palace of the Pasha
Correct Answer Explanation: Emma Roberts visited the Pasha’s palace in Cairo, showcasing Mehemet Ali’s efforts to modernize the country by integrating European customs and amenities.
What was the estimated number of Arabs camped near Aden, posing a threat to the British garrison?
- 1,000
- 2,000
- 3,000
- 5,000
Correct Answer: 5,000
Correct Answer Explanation: The garrison at Aden was expecting an attack by 5,000 Arabs, highlighting the tense atmosphere at the outpost and the potential for conflict between British forces and the local population.
What was the approximate speed of the Berenice, the steamer Emma Roberts traveled on down the Red Sea, after its speed was reduced?
- 4 knots an hour
- 8 knots an hour
- 12 knots an hour
- 16 knots an hour
Correct Answer: 8 knots an hour
Correct Answer Explanation: The Berenice’s speed was reduced from 12 knots an hour to 8 knots an hour, highlighting the limitations of the steamer’s technology.
What was the estimated cost of a half-cabin on the Berenice?
- 40 pounds
- 60 pounds
- 80 pounds
- 100 pounds
Correct Answer: 80 pounds
Correct Answer Explanation: A half-cabin on the Berenice cost 80 pounds, showcasing the high cost of travel during this era.
What was the approximate duration of the passage down the Red Sea on the Berenice?
- 10 days
- 14 days
- 18 to 20 days
- 25 days
Correct Answer: 18 to 20 days
Correct Answer Explanation: The passage down the Red Sea on the Berenice usually took 18 to 20 days, highlighting the length of the sea voyage during that time.
What was the name of the port city in the south-west of Arabia that Emma Roberts mentioned, with an estimated population of 4,600?
- Makallah
- Aden
- Muscat
- Dubai
Correct Answer: Makallah
Correct Answer Explanation: Makallah, a port city in the south-west of Arabia, was estimated to have a population of 4,600, providing a sense of the size and importance of the city.
Which of these was NOT a challenge Emma Roberts faced while traveling on the Megara?
- Seasickness
- Lack of comfortable accommodations
- Food poisoning
- The boat rolling and pitching
Correct Answer: Food poisoning
Correct Answer Explanation: While Roberts experienced other challenges on the Megara, food poisoning is not specifically mentioned.
What did Emma Roberts observe about the interior of the church of St. John in Valletta?
- It was opulent and grand.
- It was simple and understated.
- It was dark and gloomy.
- It was modern and stylish.
Correct Answer: It was opulent and grand.
Correct Answer Explanation: The interior of the church of St. John in Valletta was described as opulent and grand, showcasing the legacy of the Knights of St. John.
What did Emma Roberts observe about the attitude of the Roman Catholic priesthood in Malta towards the building of a Protestant church?
- They were supportive and welcoming.
- They were indifferent and unconcerned.
- They were intolerant and opposed to it.
- They were curious and intrigued.
Correct Answer: They were intolerant and opposed to it.
Correct Answer Explanation: The Roman Catholic priesthood in Malta was intolerant and opposed to the building of a Protestant church, highlighting the religious tensions of the time.
How many cabins were there on the Berenice for passengers, excluding those for ladies?
- 3 cabins
- 5 cabins
- 8 cabins
- 10 cabins
Correct Answer: 8 cabins
Correct Answer Explanation: The Berenice had 8 cabins for passengers, in addition to the three for ladies, showcasing the limitations of the steamer’s accommodations.
Which of these is NOT a detail Emma Roberts provided about her journey from London to Havre?
- The Phénix was a 500-ton vessel with a 160-horsepower engine.
- The journey was expected to take 18 hours.
- The steamer encountered a storm.
- The trip was enjoyable and relaxing.
Correct Answer: The trip was enjoyable and relaxing.
Correct Answer Explanation: While Emma Roberts detailed the Phénix’s specifications, the expected journey duration, and the storm they encountered, she did not describe the trip as enjoyable and relaxing. In fact, she highlighted the challenges of early steam travel.
Which of these is NOT a detail Emma Roberts shared about the Megara?
- It was a government steamer.
- It was used to transport mail and passengers.
- It had luxurious amenities for passengers.
- It was prone to rolling and pitching, causing seasickness.
Correct Answer: It had luxurious amenities for passengers.
Correct Answer Explanation: The Megara, a government steamer used to transport mail and passengers, lacked luxurious amenities. Emma Roberts described the accommodations as miserable.
What did Emma Roberts observe about the contrast between the grandeur of Lyons and the conditions in provincial towns?
- The grandeur of Lyons emphasized the disparity in living standards.
- The provincial towns were just as grand as Lyons.
- The provincial towns were more prosperous than Lyons.
- There was no significant difference between Lyons and the provincial towns.
Correct Answer: The grandeur of Lyons emphasized the disparity in living standards.
Correct Answer Explanation: Emma Roberts observed the unequal distribution of wealth and the disparity in living standards between the grandeur of Lyons and the squalor of many provincial towns.
Which of these observations is NOT directly linked to the evolving travel infrastructure of the 19th century?
- The use of steamboats for long-distance travel.
- The development of suspension bridges across the Rhône River.
- The presence of numerous English travelers in French hotels and on boats.
- The popularity of donkey chairs for traversing the Egyptian desert.
Correct Answer: The popularity of donkey chairs for traversing the Egyptian desert.
Correct Answer Explanation: While donkey chairs were used for transportation in Egypt, their use was primarily due to the terrain and not directly linked to the evolving travel infrastructure of the 19th century like the development of steamboats, suspension bridges, and the growth of leisure travel.
What does Emma Roberts’s journey from London to Bombay reveal about the role of steam navigation in the 19th century?
- It demonstrates the convenience and comfort of steam travel.
- It highlights the limitations and challenges of early steam technology.
- It shows that steam navigation was not yet fully developed.
- It proves that steam travel was only for the wealthy elite.
Correct Answer: It highlights the limitations and challenges of early steam technology.
Correct Answer Explanation: Emma Roberts’s journey, while utilizing steam navigation, also highlights the limitations of early steam technology, such as the Megara’s uncomfortable accommodations and the Berenice’s reduced speed.
What is the primary takeaway from Emma Roberts’s account of her journey through France, Egypt, and Aden?
- The ease and luxury of Victorian-era travel.
- The diversity of cultures and societies encountered during her travels.
- The challenges and complexities of navigating cultural differences.
- The dominance of the British Empire across the globe.
Correct Answer: The diversity of cultures and societies encountered during her travels.
Correct Answer Explanation: Emma Roberts’s journey offers valuable insights into the cultural and religious diversity she encountered across France, Egypt, and the Arabian peninsula, showcasing the richness and complexity of the world during this period.
How did Emma Roberts’s journey contribute to our understanding of British colonialism?
- It romanticizes British colonialism as a force for good.
- It criticizes British colonialism for its negative impacts.
- It provides a neutral account of British colonialism.
- It highlights the complexities and contradictions of British colonialism.
Correct Answer: It highlights the complexities and contradictions of British colonialism.
Correct Answer Explanation: Emma Roberts’s journey reveals the complexities of British colonialism, showcasing the strategic importance of Aden, the challenges of asserting control, and the economic potential of establishing a free port while also highlighting the potential for conflict between British forces and the local population.
What is a key theme that emerges from Emma Roberts’s account of her journey?
- The importance of technology in shaping travel.
- The growing influence of European culture worldwide.
- The complexities of navigating cultural differences.
- All of the above.
Correct Answer: All of the above.
Correct Answer Explanation: Emma Roberts’s journey highlights the importance of technology in shaping travel, the growing influence of European culture worldwide, and the complexities of navigating cultural differences during a period of significant global change.