What was the name given to the Defence of the Realm Act, a series of wartime regulations in Britain?
- Dora
- The Act
- The War Act
- The Realm Act
Correct Answer: Dora
Correct Answer Explanation: Dora was the nickname given to the Defence of the Realm Act, a series of wartime regulations in Britain.
What was the name of the political ideology of the Bolshevik party in Russia, which advocated for communist revolution?
- Communism
- Socialism
- Bolshevism
- Marxism
Correct Answer: Bolshevism
Correct Answer Explanation: Bolshevism was the political ideology of the Bolshevik party in Russia, which advocated for communist revolution.
What musical genre gained popularity in the early 20th century, often associated with American culture?
- Ragtime
- Blues
- Jazz
- Rock and roll
Correct Answer: Jazz
Correct Answer Explanation: Jazz was a musical genre that gained popularity in the early 20th century, often associated with American culture.
What was the name of the London Underground railway system?
- The Underground
- The Tube
- The Metro
- The Subway
Correct Answer: The Tube
Correct Answer Explanation: The Tube is the name of the London Underground railway system.
What were local defense units created in Britain during times of war called?
- Minutemen
- Fencibles
- Militias
- Home Guard
Correct Answer: Fencibles
Correct Answer Explanation: Fencibles were local defense units created in Britain during times of war.
What was the name of the civilian police force that was established during times of war?
- Auxiliary Police
- Special Constables
- Wartime Police
- Emergency Police
Correct Answer: Special Constables
Correct Answer Explanation: Special Constables was the name of the civilian police force that was established during times of war.
What was the name of the fire brigade made up of veterans of the war?
- Veteran Firefighters
- Veterans’ Fire Brigade
- War Veterans Fire Brigade
- The Fire Brigade
Correct Answer: Veterans’ Fire Brigade
Correct Answer Explanation: The Veterans’ Fire Brigade was the name given to the fire brigade made up of veterans of the war.
What was the name of the savings box suggested by Mr. Punch’s friend, the late Mr. BERTRAM SMITH of Beattock, for collecting money for Belgian refugees?
- The Belgian Fund
- The Refugee Box
- The Sporpot
- The Save-a-Refugee Box
Correct Answer: The Sporpot
Correct Answer Explanation: The Sporpot was the name of the savings box suggested by Mr. Punch’s friend, the late Mr. BERTRAM SMITH of Beattock, for collecting money for Belgian refugees.
What does A.P.M. stand for?
- Assistant Provost Marshal
- Army Police Marshal
- Armed Police Marshal
- Auxiliary Police Marshal
Correct Answer: Assistant Provost Marshal
Correct Answer Explanation: A.P.M. stands for Assistant Provost Marshal, an officer responsible for military policing.
What was the name of the French interpreter who walked into Germany with a large scale map showing British positions?
- De Blavincourt
- De Gaulle
- La Fontaine
- Voltaire
Correct Answer: De Blavincourt
Correct Answer Explanation: De Blavincourt was the name of the French interpreter who walked into Germany with a large scale map showing British positions.
What was the name of the Divisional General who was mystified by reports of a giant steam tank during the war?
- The General
- The Divisional General
- The Mystified General
- The Steam Tank General
Correct Answer: The Divisional General
Correct Answer Explanation: The Divisional General was the name of the person who was mystified by reports of a giant steam tank during the war.
What was the name of the collar condemned by the “workers” who had staged a revolution?
- The Revolutionary Collar
- The Worker’s Collar
- The Counter-Revolutionary Collar
- The Bolshevik Collar
Correct Answer: The Counter-Revolutionary Collar
Correct Answer Explanation: The Counter-Revolutionary Collar was the name of the collar condemned by the “workers” who had staged a revolution.
What was the sum of money collected by South African schools for a Belgian refugee fund?
- £91 11s. 0d.
- £100
- £50
- £25
Correct Answer: £91 11s. 0d.
Correct Answer Explanation: The sum of £91 11s. 0d. was collected by South African schools for a Belgian refugee fund.
How much did a bottle of whisky cost in 1919?
- Nine shillings
- Five shillings
- Ten shillings
- Two shillings
Correct Answer: Nine shillings
Correct Answer Explanation: The cost of a bottle of whisky was nine shillings, approximately equivalent to £4.50 today.
What was the total amount of the cost of a bottle of whisky attributed to the cost of the spirit plus pre-war taxation?
- Three-and-sixpence
- Five-and-sixpence
- Two-and-sixpence
- Four-and-sixpence
Correct Answer: Three-and-sixpence
Correct Answer Explanation: Three-and-sixpence of the price of whisky was attributed to the cost of the spirit plus pre-war taxation.
How much of the price of whisky was made up of interest to manufacturers, insurance and rent, and other costs?
- Three-and-sixpence
- Five-and-sixpence
- Two-and-sixpence
- Four-and-sixpence
Correct Answer: Five-and-sixpence
Correct Answer Explanation: Five-and-sixpence of the price of whisky was made up of interest to manufacturers, insurance and rent, and other costs.
How many bricks were imported into the Cippenham Motor Depot, an area containing good brick-earth?
- One hundred thousand
- One thousand
- Ten thousand
- Five thousand
Correct Answer: One hundred thousand
Correct Answer Explanation: The Cippenham Motor Depot imported one hundred thousand bricks into an area containing good brick-earth.
What was the weekly salary of a railway pensioner aged ninety-two?
- Four pounds
- Two pounds
- Six pounds
- Ten pounds
Correct Answer: Four pounds
Correct Answer Explanation: Four pounds a week was paid for the services of a railway pensioner aged ninety-two.
What was the mysterious steam tank later revealed to be?
- A steamroller
- A tank
- A truck
- A tractor
Correct Answer: A steamroller
Correct Answer Explanation: The mysterious steam tank turned out to be a common steamroller.
What was the length of the sentence given to Mr. Bingley-Spyker for wearing a collar?
- Ten years
- Five years
- Two years
- One year
Correct Answer: Ten years
Correct Answer Explanation: Mr. Bingley-Spyker was sentenced to ten years in a state laundry for wearing a collar.
What was the amount of money raised for the Victory Loan by Mr. ——?
- $15,282,000
- $1,000,000
- $5,000,000
- $10,000,000
Correct Answer: $15,282,000
Correct Answer Explanation: Mr. —— raised $15,282,000 for the Victory Loan.
What was the gift presented to Mr. —— in appreciation of his work?
- A diamond ring
- A watch
- A car
- A house
Correct Answer: A diamond ring
Correct Answer Explanation: Mr. —— was presented with a diamond ring in appreciation of his work.
Why did the strike of wives not materialize?
- The wives were afraid of their husbands
- The husbands threatened to hire replacement wives
- The wives realized they were better off without their husbands
- The government intervened
Correct Answer: The husbands threatened to hire replacement wives
Correct Answer Explanation: This refers to a proposed strike by wives, as suggested by a weekly paper, aimed at forcing husbands to address certain demands. The strike did not materialize due to the husbands’ threat of hiring replacement wives, suggesting a humorous play on the labor strikes happening at the time.
What did a Reigate resident advertise for?
- A car
- A house
- A human jawbone
- A new suit
Correct Answer: A human jawbone
Correct Answer Explanation: This fact highlights the post-war shortages and the lengths people went to to find everyday necessities. It also adds a touch of humor, implying that the jawbone was lost during the chaos of a Tube rush.
What did a demobilized Herefordshire band have that was too big for their uniforms?
- Their hats
- Their shoes
- Their instruments
- Their chests
Correct Answer: Their instruments
Correct Answer Explanation: This fact underscores the physical toll of war and the challenges faced by soldiers as they returned to civilian life. The band’s instrument being too tight around the chest adds a humorous touch to the situation.
What was the name of the German waiter who gave a Scotsman a bad sixpence in 1913?
- The waiter
- The German waiter
- The Scotsman
- The sixpence waiter
Correct Answer: The German waiter
Correct Answer Explanation: This humorous statement highlights the lingering resentment towards Germany and the lingering fear of their actions.
What was the name of the gentleman who had been at the War Office since August 1914?
- The gentleman
- The War Office gentleman
- The gentleman at the War Office
- The departmental chief
Correct Answer: The gentleman
Correct Answer Explanation: This fact speaks to the bureaucratic nature of the War Office and the delays in getting things done. It adds a humorous twist by not mentioning the name of the departmental chief the man had been waiting to see.
What was the name of the alleged inventor of the Jazz?
- FRISCO
- JAZZ
- The Jazz Inventor
- The American Jazz Inventor
Correct Answer: FRISCO
Correct Answer Explanation: This fact highlights the growing popularity of Jazz music and the anxieties surrounding American culture at the time. The statement is humorously framed as a sign of cowardice on FRISCO’s part.
What did the horse that refused at the third jump and ran back to the starting-post prove?
- The value of backing horses both ways
- The unpredictability of horses
- The importance of training horses
- The need for more horse races
Correct Answer: The value of backing horses both ways
Correct Answer Explanation: This humorous observation uses the horse racing world to provide a satirical commentary on the unpredictable nature of life and the need to be prepared for any outcome.
What did Mr. DEVLIN, M.P., communicate a scheme for?
- Solving the Irish problem
- Solving the British problem
- Solving the European problem
- Solving the world problem
Correct Answer: Solving the Irish problem
Correct Answer Explanation: This fact reflects the political instability in Ireland at the time and the ongoing struggle for Irish independence.
What was the purpose of the commission appointed by the government?
- To investigate the closing of certain picture galleries and museums
- To investigate the reopening of certain picture galleries and museums
- To investigate the funding of certain picture galleries and museums
- To investigate the location of certain picture galleries and museums
Correct Answer: To investigate the closing of certain picture galleries and museums
Correct Answer Explanation: This fact reflects the conflicting priorities of the government in post-war Britain, where national cultural institutions are being used for administrative purposes.
What was the Government Clerks’ Tea Advisory Board concerned about?
- Facilities for boiling water
- The quality of tea
- The cost of tea
- The availability of tea
Correct Answer: Facilities for boiling water
Correct Answer Explanation: This humorous detail satirizes the bureaucratic inefficiency of the government and the seemingly unimportant things they are preoccupied with.
What was the only suggestion for housing the government clerks?
- In buildings unsuitable for office work
- In buildings suitable for office work
- In buildings suitable for housing
- In buildings suitable for both office work and housing
Correct Answer: In buildings unsuitable for office work
Correct Answer Explanation: This fact underscores the lack of planning and preparedness in the government and their difficulty in finding suitable housing for their staff.
Why were the government clerks being kept on?
- Because of their cost
- Because of their skills
- Because of their experience
- Because of their loyalty
Correct Answer: Because of their cost
Correct Answer Explanation: This fact highlights the government’s prioritization of budget control over other concerns, even at the expense of national cultural institutions.
What did Madame Fallalerie offer lessons in?
- “How to sneeze prettily”
- “How to cough prettily”
- “How to talk prettily”
- “How to walk prettily”
Correct Answer: “How to sneeze prettily”
Correct Answer Explanation: This humorous observation mocks the anxieties of the time and the lengths people go to to appear fashionable and sophisticated, even during a pandemic.
Where did “absolutely everybody” seem to be lunching yesterday?
- Kickshaw’s
- The Ritz
- The Savoy
- The Dorchester
Correct Answer: Kickshaw’s
Correct Answer Explanation: This observation reflects the return of a sense of normalcy after the war, where people are once again enjoying social gatherings and dining out.
What was the “Sporpot” fund used for?
- Belgian refugees
- British veterans
- French orphans
- German prisoners of war
Correct Answer: Belgian refugees
Correct Answer Explanation: This fact highlights the philanthropic efforts of individuals and the importance of supporting refugees after the war.
What was the name of the newspaper Punch was published in?
- Punch
- The London Charivari
- Punch, or the London Charivari
- The London Punch
Correct Answer: Punch, or the London Charivari
Correct Answer Explanation: Punch was published in a newspaper called Punch, or the London Charivari.
What type of humor was used in Punch to comment on the social, political, and cultural happenings of the time?
- Slapstick
- Black comedy
- Satire
- Absurdist
Correct Answer: Satire
Correct Answer Explanation: The publication uses humor and satire to comment on social, political, and cultural happenings of the time.
Which of the following was NOT a key finding about the magazine Punch?
- Post-war societal challenges were addressed.
- Humor was used as a coping mechanism.
- Social commentary on class and gender was present.
- The magazine reflected the rise of communism in Britain.
Correct Answer: The magazine reflected the rise of communism in Britain.
Correct Answer Explanation: While the magazine discussed Bolshevism in Russia, it did not focus on the rise of communism in Britain.
What type of content did Punch use to provide insights into the soldiers’ experiences during and after the war?
- Political cartoons
- News articles
- Short stories
- Letters to the editor
Correct Answer: Short stories
Correct Answer Explanation: The short stories offer insights into the soldiers’ experiences during and after the war, highlighting the emotional and psychological toll of combat.
What was the date of the Armistice of November 11, 1918?
- November 11, 1918
- November 11, 1917
- November 11, 1919
- November 11, 1920
Correct Answer: November 11, 1918
Correct Answer Explanation: This issue of Punch was published just a few months after the Armistice of November 11, 1918, which formally ended World War I.
Which of the following was NOT a way that the magazine Punch provided valuable insights into the post-war era?
- The anxieties and challenges of the time were highlighted.
- The difficulties of transitioning back to normalcy were discussed.
- The impact of the war on soldiers was explored.
- The changing social and cultural norms of the time were reflected.
- The rise of Fascism in Italy was documented.
Correct Answer: The rise of Fascism in Italy was documented.
Correct Answer Explanation: While the magazine documented other societal changes, it did not focus on the rise of Fascism in Italy.