Qingdao is located on which peninsula?
- Shandong Peninsula
- Jiangsu Peninsula
- Guangdong Peninsula
- Liaodong Peninsula
Correct Answer: Shandong Peninsula
Correct Answer Explanation: Qingdao is located on the Shandong Peninsula, which is situated on China’s eastern coast.
What major naval power occupied Qingdao from 1898 to 1914?
- Japan
- Great Britain
- Russia
- Germany
Correct Answer: Germany
Correct Answer Explanation: Germany occupied Qingdao, which they called Tsingtao, as a strategic port and base for their East Asia Squadron.
Which famous Chinese beer company was founded in Qingdao in 1903?
- Snow Beer
- Harbin Beer
- Tsingtao Beer
- Yanjing Beer
Correct Answer: Tsingtao Beer
Correct Answer Explanation: Tsingtao Brewery, established by a German-British joint venture, is the producer of the well-known Tsingtao Beer, one of China’s leading beer brands.
What is the name of the longest bridge over water, which opened in Qingdao in 2011?
- Jiaozhou Bay Bridge
- Haiwan Bridge
- Qingdao Bay Bridge
- Shandong Bridge
Correct Answer: Haiwan Bridge
Correct Answer Explanation: The Haiwan Bridge, spanning 26.4 miles (42.5 km), connects Qingdao to Huangdao and Hongdao and was the world’s longest bridge over water when it opened.
In what year did Qingdao become the headquarters of the Chinese navy’s northern fleet?
- 1949
- 1984
- 2008
- 2012
Correct Answer: 1984
Correct Answer Explanation: After China’s open-door policy in 1984, Qingdao saw significant growth and became the headquarters of the Chinese navy’s northern fleet.
What is Qingdao’s most famous mountain known for its Taoist retreats?
- Laoshan
- Taishan
- Huangshan
- Emei Shan
Correct Answer: Laoshan
Correct Answer Explanation: Laoshan, located 40 km east of Qingdao, is a prominent Taoist mountain known for the Great Purity Palace and other Taoist retreats.
Which of these is NOT a district of Qingdao?
- Shinan District
- Shibei District
- Huangdao District
- Weifang District
Correct Answer: Weifang District
Correct Answer Explanation: While Weifang is a prefecture-level city bordering Qingdao, it is not a district within the city.
Which of the following universities is NOT located in Qingdao?
- Ocean University of China
- China University of Petroleum
- Shandong University
- Peking University
Correct Answer: Peking University
Correct Answer Explanation: Peking University is a renowned university in Beijing, not Qingdao.
In what year did Qingdao host the Olympic Sailing competitions?
- 2004
- 2008
- 2012
- 2016
Correct Answer: 2008
Correct Answer Explanation: Qingdao co-hosted the Olympic Sailing competitions with Beijing in the 2008 Summer Olympics.
What is the name of the German-style architecture district in Qingdao?
- Badaguan
- Laoshan
- Qingdao Old Town
- Jiaozhou Bay
Correct Answer: Badaguan
Correct Answer Explanation: Badaguan, also known as the “Eight Great Passes,” is a district with preserved German and Japanese architecture, reflecting Qingdao’s history.
Which of these is NOT a festival held in Qingdao?
- Qingdao International Horticultural Exposition
- Qingdao International Beer Festival
- Qingdao International Film Festival
- Qingdao International Kite Festival
Correct Answer: Qingdao International Film Festival
Correct Answer Explanation: While Qingdao is a vibrant city, it does not have an international film festival, though it does host the other three listed festivals.
Qingdao’s population in 2020 was approximately:
- 5 million
- 7 million
- 9 million
- 11 million
Correct Answer: 9 million
Correct Answer Explanation: According to the 2020 census, Qingdao’s permanent resident population was approximately 9.5 million.
Which of these is a major port city bordering Qingdao?
- Shanghai
- Guangzhou
- Yantai
- Shenzhen
Correct Answer: Yantai
Correct Answer Explanation: Yantai is a major port city in Shandong Province located to the northeast of Qingdao.
The Jiaoji Railway, built by the Germans, connected Qingdao to which city?
- Beijing
- Shanghai
- Jinan
- Tianjin
Correct Answer: Jinan
Correct Answer Explanation: The Jiaoji Railway, completed in 1904, linked Qingdao to Jinan, the capital of Shandong Province.
Which of the following industries is NOT a major contributor to Qingdao’s economy?
- Electronics manufacturing
- Tourism
- Agriculture
- Shipping
Correct Answer: Agriculture
Correct Answer Explanation: While Qingdao has some agricultural land, its economy is primarily driven by electronics manufacturing, tourism, and shipping.
Qingdao is recognized as a Gamma+ level global city by which organization?
- World Bank
- United Nations
- Globalization and World Cities Research Network
- International Monetary Fund
Correct Answer: Globalization and World Cities Research Network
Correct Answer Explanation: In 2020, the Globalization and World Cities Research Network categorized Qingdao as a Gamma+ level global city, signifying its growing global influence.
The preindustrial Qing Dynasty named the area where Qingdao is located as what?
- Jiao’ao
- Tsingtao
- Kiautschou
- Huangdao
Correct Answer: Jiao’ao
Correct Answer Explanation: The Qing Dynasty referred to the area as “Jiao’ao” (胶澳) before the German occupation.
What is the name of the main railway station in Qingdao?
- Qingdao North Railway Station
- Qingdao South Railway Station
- Qingdao Central Railway Station
- Qingdao Railway Station
Correct Answer: Qingdao Railway Station
Correct Answer Explanation: The main railway station in Qingdao is simply known as “Qingdao Railway Station.”
In 1915, what agreement did China reluctantly sign with Japan recognizing their special position in Shandong?
- The Treaty of Versailles
- The Twenty-One Demands
- The Anglo-Japanese Alliance
- The Boxer Protocol
Correct Answer: The Twenty-One Demands
Correct Answer Explanation: The Twenty-One Demands, presented by Japan to China in 1915, forced China to recognize Japan’s control over Shandong, including Qingdao.
The city of Qingdao is located on which side of the Jiaozhou Bay?
- The eastern side
- The western side
- The northern side
- The southern side
Correct Answer: The eastern side
Correct Answer Explanation: Qingdao is situated on the eastern side of the Jiaozhou Bay.
How long did Japan occupy Qingdao during World War I?
- 1 year
- 4 years
- 8 years
- 12 years
Correct Answer: 4 years
Correct Answer Explanation: Japan occupied Qingdao during World War I from 1914 to 1918, marking a period of Japanese control.
Which of these is NOT a transportation option available in Qingdao?
- Tramway
- Metro
- Bullet train
- Airboat
Correct Answer: Airboat
Correct Answer Explanation: While Qingdao has various transportation options, airboats are not a mode of transportation commonly used in the city.
In what year did Qingdao become a direct-controlled municipality of the Republic of China (ROC) government?
- 1912
- 1922
- 1929
- 1938
Correct Answer: 1929
Correct Answer Explanation: Qingdao became a direct-controlled municipality of the ROC government in July 1929.
The “May Fourth Square” in Qingdao commemorates what significant event in Chinese history?
- The May Fourth Movement
- The Chinese Revolution
- The Boxer Rebellion
- The Cultural Revolution
Correct Answer: The May Fourth Movement
Correct Answer Explanation: The May Fourth Square in Qingdao commemorates the May Fourth Movement, a student-led protest against imperialism and foreign influence in China in 1919.
Qingdao has a temperate, four-season, monsoon-influenced climate. Which of these factors is NOT a characteristic of this climate?
- Strong winds
- Humid summers
- Dry winters
- Abundant rainfall year-round
Correct Answer: Abundant rainfall year-round
Correct Answer Explanation: Qingdao has a monsoon-influenced climate with distinct seasons, but it does not experience abundant rainfall year-round.
What was the name of the former German naval base in Qingdao, which later became a major naval base for the People’s Liberation Army Navy?
- Kiautschou
- Jiaozhou Bay
- Tsingtao
- Huangdao District
Correct Answer: Kiautschou
Correct Answer Explanation: The former German naval base in Qingdao was known as Kiautschou Bay, which later became a major naval base for the People’s Liberation Army Navy.
What is the name of the large industrial zone located outside of the center of Qingdao?
- Qingdao Special Economic and Technological Development Area
- Qingdao West Coast New District
- Qingdao Free Trade Zone
- Qingdao High-tech Industrial Zone
Correct Answer: Qingdao West Coast New District
Correct Answer Explanation: The Qingdao West Coast New District is a large industrial zone located outside of the city center.
What is the name of the port city that is connected to Qingdao by the Haiwan Bridge?
- Hongdao
- Huangdao
- Yantai
- Weifang
Correct Answer: Huangdao
Correct Answer Explanation: The Haiwan Bridge connects Qingdao to Huangdao, which is a district of the city.
What is the name of the famous natural sea rock shaped like an old man, located in Laoshan District?
- Stone Lion
- Stone Dragon
- Stone Old Man
- Stone Tortoise
Correct Answer: Stone Old Man
Correct Answer Explanation: The famous natural sea rock shaped like an old man in Laoshan District is called “Stone Old Man” (石老人).
What is the name of the largest international fair held in the history of Qingdao?
- Qingdao International Beer Festival
- Qingdao International Kite Festival
- Qingdao International Horticultural Exposition
- Qingdao International Trade Fair
Correct Answer: Qingdao International Horticultural Exposition
Correct Answer Explanation: The Qingdao International Horticultural Exposition, held in 2014, was the largest international fair in the city’s history.
What is the name of the street where the “Qingdao Information Center for International Visitors” is located?
- Middle Hong Kong Road
- Middle Shandong Road
- Middle Qingdao Road
- Middle China Road
Correct Answer: Middle Hong Kong Road
Correct Answer Explanation: The “Qingdao Information Center for International Visitors” is located on Middle Hong Kong Road, a prominent street in the city.
Which of these is NOT a reason why Qingdao attracts many tourists?
- Beaches
- German architecture
- Mountains
- Deserts
Correct Answer: Deserts
Correct Answer Explanation: Qingdao is known for its beaches, German architecture, and mountains, not deserts.
The Qingdao Public Transport IC Card is known as what?
- Qingdao Card
- Shandong Card
- China Card
- Jiaozhou Bay Card
Correct Answer: Qingdao Card
Correct Answer Explanation: The Qingdao Public Transport IC Card is simply called the “Qingdao Card.”
What is the name of the famous Buddhist temple in Qingdao?
- Zhan Shan Temple
- Zhan Qiao Temple
- Zhanshan Temple
- Tianhou Temple
Correct Answer: Zhanshan Temple
Correct Answer Explanation: Zhanshan Temple is a well-known Buddhist temple in Qingdao.
Which of these is NOT a notable person associated with Qingdao?
- Huang Bo
- Fan Bingbing
- Zhang Jike
- Liu Yifei
Correct Answer: Liu Yifei
Correct Answer Explanation: While Huang Bo, Fan Bingbing, and Zhang Jike are notable individuals associated with Qingdao, Liu Yifei is not.
Which of these is NOT a movie filmed in Qingdao?
- Underdog Fight
- Ocean Heaven
- A Little Red Flower
- The Flowers of War
Correct Answer: The Flowers of War
Correct Answer Explanation: While Underdog Fight, Ocean Heaven, and A Little Red Flower were filmed in Qingdao, The Flowers of War was filmed in Nanjing.
Which of these is NOT a higher education institution located in Qingdao?
- Qingdao University
- Shandong University of Science and Technology
- Ocean University of China
- Tsinghua University
Correct Answer: Tsinghua University
Correct Answer Explanation: Qingdao University, Shandong University of Science and Technology, and Ocean University of China are located in Qingdao, but Tsinghua University is in Beijing.
What is the name of the railway line that connects Qingdao to Jinan at a high speed?
- Jinan-Qingdao High-speed Railway
- Beijing-Qingdao High-speed Railway
- Shanghai-Qingdao High-speed Railway
- Tianjin-Qingdao High-speed Railway
Correct Answer: Jinan-Qingdao High-speed Railway
Correct Answer Explanation: The Jinan-Qingdao High-speed Railway connects Qingdao to Jinan.
What is the name of the international airport serving Qingdao?
- Qingdao Liuting International Airport
- Qingdao Jiaodong International Airport
- Qingdao Taishan International Airport
- Qingdao Laoshan International Airport
Correct Answer: Qingdao Jiaodong International Airport
Correct Answer Explanation: Qingdao Jiaodong International Airport is the main international airport serving Qingdao, replacing the former Qingdao Liuting International Airport.
What is the name of the German-style architecture district in Qingdao that features a mix of German and Chinese architecture?
- Badaguan
- Laoshan
- Qingdao Old Town
- Jiaozhou Bay
Correct Answer: Badaguan
Correct Answer Explanation: Badaguan, also known as the “Eight Great Passes,” is known for its unique blend of German and Chinese architectural styles.
What is the name of the famous seaside park in Qingdao known for its pier and the nearby Little Qingdao Isle?
- Zhanqiao Park
- Lu Xun Park
- Zhongshan Park
- Xiaomaidao Park
Correct Answer: Zhanqiao Park
Correct Answer Explanation: Zhanqiao Park, featuring a pier extending into the sea and the nearby Little Qingdao Isle, is a popular seaside park in Qingdao.
Qingdao is one of the world’s top 50 cities for global scientific research as tracked by which index?
- Global Financial Centers Index
- Nature Index
- World Economic Forum Global Competitiveness Index
- China Cities Brand Value Report
Correct Answer: Nature Index
Correct Answer Explanation: The Nature Index, which tracks global scientific research, ranks Qingdao among the top 50 cities worldwide.
What is the name of the German-style cathedral in Qingdao, a prominent example of Neo-romanesque architecture?
- St. Michael’s Cathedral
- St. Paul’s Cathedral
- St. Peter’s Cathedral
- St. Andrew’s Cathedral
Correct Answer: St. Michael’s Cathedral
Correct Answer Explanation: St. Michael’s Cathedral in Qingdao is a notable example of Neo-romanesque architecture, reflecting German influences on the city.
What is the name of the German-style building in Qingdao that was once the office of the German governor and later served as the municipal government?
- Jiaozhou Governor’s Hall
- Qingdao City Hall
- Tsingtao Brewery
- German Administration Headquarters
Correct Answer: Jiaozhou Governor’s Hall
Correct Answer Explanation: The Jiaozhou Governor’s Hall was the former office building of the German governor and later served as the municipal government.
What is the name of the famous modern Chinese writer and critic who lived and taught in Qingdao in the 1930s?
- Lu Xun
- Mao Zedong
- Sun Yat-sen
- Deng Xiaoping
Correct Answer: Lu Xun
Correct Answer Explanation: Lu Xun, a renowned modern Chinese writer and critic, lived and taught in Qingdao during the 1930s.
What is the name of the famous public square in Qingdao, located along the coast and featuring the “Wind of May” sculpture?
- May Fourth Square
- Zhan Qiao Square
- Lu Xun Square
- Zhongshan Square
Correct Answer: May Fourth Square
Correct Answer Explanation: May Fourth Square, situated along the coast and featuring the “Wind of May” sculpture, is a significant public space in Qingdao.
What is the name of the famous beach in Qingdao, located in Laoshan District and symbolized by a characteristic natural sea rock shaped like an old man?
- Shilaoren Beach
- Zhanqiao Beach
- Badaguan Beach
- Laoshan Beach
Correct Answer: Shilaoren Beach
Correct Answer Explanation: Shilaoren Beach, named after the “Stone Old Man” (石老人) rock formation, is a popular beach in Laoshan District.
What is the name of the famous mountain in Qingdao, known for its scenic beauty, hiking trails, and the Great Purity Palace Taoist retreat?
- Laoshan
- Taishan
- Huangshan
- Emei Shan
Correct Answer: Laoshan
Correct Answer Explanation: Laoshan, located east of Qingdao, is a renowned mountain with scenic beauty, hiking trails, and the Great Purity Palace Taoist retreat.
What is the name of the former German-British joint venture that founded the well-known Tsingtao Brewery in Qingdao?
- Tsingtao Brewing Company
- Germania Brewery
- Qingdao Brewery
- Shandong Brewery
Correct Answer: Germania Brewery
Correct Answer Explanation: The Germania Brewery, established by a German-British joint venture, later became the famous Tsingtao Brewery.
What is the name of the area in Qingdao that was once a leased territory to Germany, known for its distinctive blend of German and Chinese architecture?
- Kiautschou Bay
- Badaguan
- Qingdao Old Town
- Jiaozhou Bay
Correct Answer: Kiautschou Bay
Correct Answer Explanation: The Kiautschou Bay area in Qingdao was leased to Germany and is known for its unique architectural blend.
What is the name of the iconic pier in Qingdao, extending into the sea and offering a scenic view of the city?
- Zhanqiao Pier
- Qingdao Pier
- Jiaozhou Bay Pier
- Laoshan Pier
Correct Answer: Zhanqiao Pier
Correct Answer Explanation: Zhanqiao Pier, a well-known landmark in Qingdao, extends into the sea and provides a scenic vista of the city.