What is Shanghai’s official abbreviation in Chinese?
- Shang
- Hu
- Hai
- Shen
Correct Answer: Hu
Correct Answer Explanation: Shanghai is officially abbreviated 沪 (Hù) in Chinese, a contraction of 沪渎 (Hù Dú) meaning “Harpoon Ditch.” This character appears on all motor vehicle license plates issued in the municipality.
Shanghai is one of the four municipalities under the direct administration of the Central People’s Government. Which of these is not one of the other three municipalities?
- Beijing
- Chongqing
- Tianjin
- Guangzhou
Correct Answer: Guangzhou
Correct Answer Explanation: The four municipalities under the direct administration of the Central People’s Government are Beijing, Tianjin, Chongqing, and Shanghai. Guangzhou is the capital of Guangdong province.
What is the name of the world’s busiest container port, located in Shanghai?
- Port of Shanghai
- Port of Hong Kong
- Port of Singapore
- Port of Dubai
Correct Answer: Port of Shanghai
Correct Answer Explanation: The Port of Shanghai is the world’s busiest container port, handling an annual TEU transportation of over 42 million. It overtook the Port of Singapore in 2010.
Which of these is NOT a traditional Chinese opera style that has gained popularity in Shanghai?
- Yue Opera
- Beijing Opera
- Kunqu Opera
- Peking Opera
Correct Answer: Peking Opera
Correct Answer Explanation: Peking Opera is a Chinese opera that originated in Beijing. The three Chinese opera styles that have become popular in Shanghai are Yue Opera, Beijing Opera, and Kunqu Opera.
Shanghai is home to many prominent Chinese professional athletes. Which of these athletes is NOT from Shanghai?
- Yao Ming
- Liu Xiang
- Wang Yihan
- Lin Dan
Correct Answer: Lin Dan
Correct Answer Explanation: Lin Dan is a badminton player from Longyan, Fujian province. The three Shanghai athletes are Yao Ming (basketball), Liu Xiang (110-meter hurdles), and Wang Yihan (badminton).
Shanghai’s first railway was named the Woosung Railway, which opened in 1876. Where was this railway located?
- Between Shanghai and Nanjing
- Between Shanghai and Hangzhou
- Between Shanghai and Suzhou
- Between Shanghai and Hongqiao
Correct Answer: Between Shanghai and Suzhou
Correct Answer Explanation: The Woosung Railway was the first railway in Shanghai and the first railway in operation in China. It ran between Shanghai and Suzhou, a city located to the west of Shanghai.
What is the name of Shanghai’s oldest continuously operating trolleybus system, which is also the oldest in the world?
- Shanghai Tram
- Shanghai Metro
- Shanghai Trolleybus
- Shanghai Bus
Correct Answer: Shanghai Trolleybus
Correct Answer Explanation: The Shanghai Trolleybus network is currently the oldest in the world, with 1,575 lines covering a total length of 8,997 km. The system is operated by multiple companies.
Which of these is NOT a major railway station in Shanghai?
- Shanghai Railway Station
- Shanghai South Railway Station
- Shanghai West Railway Station
- Shanghai East Railway Station
Correct Answer: Shanghai East Railway Station
Correct Answer Explanation: Shanghai has four major railway stations: Shanghai Railway Station, Shanghai South Railway Station, Shanghai West Railway Station, and Shanghai Hongqiao Railway Station. There is no Shanghai East Railway Station.
The city of Shanghai is located in which region of China?
- Northeast China
- East China
- South China
- Central China
Correct Answer: East China
Correct Answer Explanation: Shanghai is located on the eastern coast of China and is situated in the East China region.
What is the name of the man-made tributary of the Yangtze River that flows through the city of Shanghai?
- Huangpu River
- Yangtze River
- Suzhou Creek
- Pearl River
Correct Answer: Huangpu River
Correct Answer Explanation: The Huangpu River is a man-made tributary of the Yangtze River that flows through the city of Shanghai. It was originally called the Chunshen River and was created by order of Lord Chunshen during the Warring States period.
Which of these is NOT a district of Shanghai?
- Huangpu District
- Xuhui District
- Pudong District
- Chongming District
Correct Answer: Pudong District
Correct Answer Explanation: Pudong is a new area (新区) of Shanghai, not a district. The four districts are Huangpu, Xuhui, Chongming, and Pudong.
What is the name of the architectural style that is prevalent in many of Shanghai’s buildings, particularly those built during the 1920s and 1930s?
- Art Deco
- Baroque
- Gothic
- Renaissance
Correct Answer: Art Deco
Correct Answer Explanation: Shanghai has among the most Art Deco buildings in the world, due to its construction boom during the 1920s and 1930s.
What is the name of the area in Shanghai that is known for its skyscrapers and modern architecture, located on the east bank of the Huangpu River?
- Puxi
- Pudong
- The Bund
- Lujiazui
Correct Answer: Pudong
Correct Answer Explanation: Pudong, the newer part of urban Shanghai, is located on the east bank of the Huangpu River.
Shanghai is known for its traditional residences called shikumen. What does shikumen literally translate to in English?
- Stone Storage Door
- Stone Gate
- Brick House
- Courtyard House
Correct Answer: Stone Storage Door
Correct Answer Explanation: Shikumen (石库门) literally translates to “stone storage door” in English. These residences are typically two- or three-story gray brick houses with the front yard protected by a heavy wooden door in a stylistic stone arch.
Which of these is NOT a famous landmark or attraction in Shanghai?
- Yu Garden
- The Bund
- Forbidden City
- Oriental Pearl Tower
Correct Answer: Forbidden City
Correct Answer Explanation: The Forbidden City is located in Beijing, not Shanghai.
What is the name of the large, elaborate garden in Shanghai, known for its Jiangnan style architecture?
- Yu Garden
- People’s Park
- Fuxing Park
- Jing’an Park
Correct Answer: Yu Garden
Correct Answer Explanation: Yu Garden is an elaborate Jiangnan style garden located in the Old City of Shanghai.
Shanghai is a global center for finance and innovation. What is the name of the large stock exchange located in the city?
- Shanghai Stock Exchange
- Hong Kong Stock Exchange
- Tokyo Stock Exchange
- Shenzhen Stock Exchange
Correct Answer: Shanghai Stock Exchange
Correct Answer Explanation: The Shanghai Stock Exchange is one of the largest stock exchanges in the world by market capitalization, and is located in Shanghai.
What is the name of the first free-trade zone in mainland China, launched in September 2013 with the backing of Chinese Premier Li Keqiang?
- Shanghai Free-Trade Zone
- Shenzhen Special Economic Zone
- Hainan Free Trade Zone
- Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
Correct Answer: Shanghai Free-Trade Zone
Correct Answer Explanation: The Shanghai Free-Trade Zone was launched in September 2013 and was the first free-trade zone in mainland China.
Which of these is NOT a major industry in Shanghai?
- Finance
- Manufacturing
- Tourism
- Agriculture
Correct Answer: Agriculture
Correct Answer Explanation: While Shanghai has some agricultural production, it is not a major industry in the city.
What is the name of the tallest building in China, located in Shanghai’s Pudong district?
- Jin Mao Tower
- Shanghai World Financial Center
- Oriental Pearl Tower
- Shanghai Tower
Correct Answer: Shanghai Tower
Correct Answer Explanation: The Shanghai Tower, at 632 meters high, is the tallest building in China and the third tallest in the world. It is located in Shanghai’s Pudong district.
What is the name of the traditional Chinese soup dumplings that are a popular dish in Shanghai?
- Xiaolongbao
- Shengjian
- Congyou Banmian
- Paigu Niangao
Correct Answer: Xiaolongbao
Correct Answer Explanation: Xiaolongbao are traditional Chinese soup dumplings that are a popular dish in Shanghai. They are known for their thin skin, tender meat, abundant soup, and fresh flavor.
What is the name of the oldest temple in Shanghai, founded during the Three Kingdoms period?
- Jing’an Temple
- Jade Buddha Temple
- Longhua Temple
- City God Temple
Correct Answer: Longhua Temple
Correct Answer Explanation: Longhua Temple is the oldest temple in Shanghai, founded during the Three Kingdoms period. It is also the largest temple in the city.
Which of these is NOT a major cultural festival held in Shanghai?
- Shanghai International Film Festival
- Shanghai International Art Festival
- Shanghai International Marathon
- Shanghai International Tourism Festival
Correct Answer: Shanghai International Marathon
Correct Answer Explanation: The Shanghai International Marathon is a major sporting event, not a cultural festival.
What is the name of the vernacular language spoken in Shanghai, which is different from Mandarin?
- Shanghainese
- Wu Chinese
- Cantonese
- Hakka
Correct Answer: Shanghainese
Correct Answer Explanation: Shanghainese is the vernacular language spoken in Shanghai. It is a part of the Taihu Wu subgroup of the Wu Chinese language family and is mutually unintelligible with Mandarin.
What is the name of the world’s fastest commercial high-speed maglev train, located in Shanghai?
- Shanghai maglev train
- Shanghai Metro
- Shanghai High-Speed Rail
- Shanghai Bullet Train
Correct Answer: Shanghai maglev train
Correct Answer Explanation: The Shanghai maglev train is the world’s fastest commercial high-speed maglev train, with a maximum operation speed of 430 km/h. It runs between Longyang Road station and Pudong International Airport.
What is the name of the popular pedestrian street in Shanghai, known for its shops and restaurants?
- Nanjing Road
- Huaihai Road
- Xujiahui
- The Bund
Correct Answer: Nanjing Road
Correct Answer Explanation: Nanjing Road is a popular pedestrian street in Shanghai, known for its shops and restaurants. It is one of the busiest shopping centers in the world.
What is the name of the famous street in Shanghai, located on the west bank of the Huangpu River, that is known for its historic buildings?
- The Bund
- Pudong
- Lujiazui
- Nanjing Road
Correct Answer: The Bund
Correct Answer Explanation: The Bund is located on the west bank of the Huangpu River and is known for its row of early 20th-century architecture, ranging in style from the neoclassical HSBC Building to the Art Deco Sassoon House.
What is the name of the large park in central Shanghai, located near People’s Square?
- People’s Park
- Fuxing Park
- Jing’an Park
- Zhongshan Park
Correct Answer: People’s Park
Correct Answer Explanation: People’s Square park is located in the heart of downtown Shanghai, and is especially well known for its proximity to other major landmarks in the city.
What is the name of the botanical garden located 12 km southwest of the city center in Shanghai?
- Shanghai Botanical Garden
- Shanghai Chen Shan Botanical Garden
- Shanghai Zoo
- Shanghai Forest Park
Correct Answer: Shanghai Botanical Garden
Correct Answer Explanation: The Shanghai Botanical Garden is located 12 km southwest of the city center and was established in 1978.
What is the name of the Chinese general who is honored in the Dajing Ge Pavilion in Shanghai?
- Guan Yu
- Zhao Yun
- Zhang Fei
- Liu Bei
Correct Answer: Guan Yu
Correct Answer Explanation: The Dajing Ge Pavilion in Shanghai is dedicated to the Three Kingdoms general Guan Yu.
Which of these is NOT a major university located in Shanghai?
- Fudan University
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Tsinghua University
- Tongji University
Correct Answer: Tsinghua University
Correct Answer Explanation: Tsinghua University is located in Beijing, not Shanghai. The three major universities in Shanghai are Fudan University, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, and Tongji University.
What is the name of the Shanghai-based automotive corporation that has strategic partnerships with Volkswagen and General Motors?
- SAIC Motor
- BYD Auto
- Geely Auto
- Great Wall Motor
Correct Answer: SAIC Motor
Correct Answer Explanation: SAIC Motor is one of the three largest automotive corporations in China and is headquartered in Shanghai.
What is the name of the famous Shanghai-style dish, a type of pan-fried bun with savory pork and green onion filling?
- Xiaolongbao
- Shengjian
- Congyou Banmian
- Paigu Niangao
Correct Answer: Shengjian
Correct Answer Explanation: Shengjian, or Shanghai pan-fried buns, is a renowned Shanghai delicacy.
What is the name of the style of painting that originated in Shanghai in the mid-19th century, emphasizing the visual content of painting through the use of bright colors?
- Songjiang School
- Haipai School
- Shanghai School
- Wu School
Correct Answer: Shanghai School
Correct Answer Explanation: The Shanghai School movement commenced in the mid-19th century, focusing less on the symbolism emphasized by the Literati style but more on the visual content of painting through the use of bright colors.
Which of these is NOT a major international sports event held in Shanghai?
- Formula One Chinese Grand Prix
- Shanghai Masters tennis tournament
- Shanghai International Marathon
- 4 Hours of Shanghai
Correct Answer: Shanghai International Marathon
Correct Answer Explanation: The Shanghai International Marathon is a major sporting event, not an international sports event.
What is the name of the street in Shanghai that features a monument to Chopin, the tallest statue dedicated to the composer in the world?
- Nanjing Road
- Huaihai Road
- Xujiahui
- Zhongshan Park
Correct Answer: Zhongshan Park
Correct Answer Explanation: Zhongshan Park, in western central Shanghai, is famous for its monument of Chopin, the tallest statue dedicated to the composer in the world.
What is the name of the theme park located in Shanghai’s Pudong district, which features a large castle?
- Shanghai Disneyland
- Universal Studios Shanghai
- Legoland Shanghai
- Shanghai Ocean Park
Correct Answer: Shanghai Disneyland
Correct Answer Explanation: Shanghai Disney Resort features a castle that is the biggest among Disney’s resorts. It opened in 2016 and is located in Pudong district.
What is the name of the traditional Chinese pastry, often found in Shanghai, that is made of rice flour and has a chewy texture?
- Nian Gao
- Tang Yuan
- Mooncake
- Wonton
Correct Answer: Nian Gao
Correct Answer Explanation: Nian Gao (年糕) is a traditional Chinese pastry made of rice flour. It is often found in Shanghai and has a chewy texture.
What is the name of the large international airport located in Shanghai’s Pudong district?
- Shanghai Pudong International Airport
- Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport
- Beijing Capital International Airport
- Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport
Correct Answer: Shanghai Pudong International Airport
Correct Answer Explanation: Shanghai Pudong International Airport is the primary international airport in Shanghai and is located in Pudong district.
Which of these is NOT a major bridge or tunnel crossing the Huangpu River in Shanghai?
- Nanpu Bridge
- Waibaidu Bridge
- Yangtze River Bridge
- Lujiazui Tunnel
Correct Answer: Yangtze River Bridge
Correct Answer Explanation: The Yangtze River Bridge is the city’s only bridge–tunnel complex across the Yangtze River. The three crossings of the Huangpu River are Nanpu Bridge, Waibaidu Bridge, and Lujiazui Tunnel.
What is the name of the famous Shanghai-style soup, often called “Russian soup” in English?
- Xiaolongbao
- Shengjian
- Congyou Banmian
- Rosongtang
Correct Answer: Rosongtang
Correct Answer Explanation: Rosongtang, often called “Russian soup” in English, is a famous Shanghai-style soup that originated from a Western-influenced cooking style called Haipai cuisine.
What is the name of the famous skyscraper in Shanghai, shaped like a bottle opener?
- Jin Mao Tower
- Shanghai World Financial Center
- Oriental Pearl Tower
- Shanghai Tower
Correct Answer: Shanghai World Financial Center
Correct Answer Explanation: The Shanghai World Financial Center is shaped like a bottle opener and is located in Shanghai’s Pudong district.
What is the name of the major Chinese university located in Shanghai, which is a member of the C9 League?
- Fudan University
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Tsinghua University
- Peking University
Correct Answer: Fudan University
Correct Answer Explanation: Fudan University and Shanghai Jiao Tong University are both members of the C9 League, an alliance of elite Chinese universities.
Which of these is NOT a traditional Chinese festival that is celebrated in Shanghai?
- Chinese New Year
- Mid-Autumn Festival
- Dragon Boat Festival
- Thanksgiving
Correct Answer: Thanksgiving
Correct Answer Explanation: Thanksgiving is a holiday celebrated in the United States and Canada. The three traditional Chinese festivals celebrated in Shanghai are Chinese New Year, Mid-Autumn Festival, and Dragon Boat Festival.
Which of these is NOT a popular app-based bicycle-sharing system in Shanghai?
- Mobike
- Ofo
- DiDi
- Bluegogo
Correct Answer: DiDi
Correct Answer Explanation: DiDi is a ride-hailing app, not a bicycle-sharing system. Mobike, Ofo, and Bluegogo are popular app-based bicycle-sharing systems in Shanghai.
What is the name of the large, modern park in Pudong, known for its artificial lake and sky bridge?
- People’s Park
- Fuxing Park
- Xujiahui Park
- Century Park
Correct Answer: Century Park
Correct Answer Explanation: Century Park is a large, modern park located in Pudong and is known for its artificial lake and sky bridge.
Which of these is NOT a characteristic of Shanghai’s climate?
- Hot and humid summers
- Temperate to cold and damp winters
- Frequent typhoons
- Dry and arid conditions
Correct Answer: Dry and arid conditions
Correct Answer Explanation: Shanghai has a humid subtropical climate. It is not known for dry and arid conditions.
Which of these is a famous landmark located in Shanghai’s Old City?
- Yu Garden
- Shanghai Tower
- The Bund
- Oriental Pearl Tower
Correct Answer: Yu Garden
Correct Answer Explanation: Yu Garden is located in the Old City of Shanghai. It is an elaborate Jiangnan style garden that dates back to the Ming dynasty.
What is the name of the influential faction in the central government of China that is composed of officials with ties to the Shanghai administration?
- Shanghai Clique
- Beijing Clique
- Youth League Faction
- Guangdong Faction
Correct Answer: Shanghai Clique
Correct Answer Explanation: The Shanghai Clique is a powerful faction in the central government of China, composed of officials with ties to the Shanghai administration.
What is the name of the famous Shanghainese dish, a type of scallion oil noodle?
- Xiaolongbao
- Shengjian
- Congyou Banmian
- Paigu Niangao
Correct Answer: Congyou Banmian
Correct Answer Explanation: Congyou Banmian, or scallion oil noodles, is a popular noodle dish in Shanghai. It is made with scallions, oil, soy sauce, and spices.
What is the name of the famous Shanghai-style dish, a stir-fried combination of pork ribs and rice cakes?
- Xiaolongbao
- Shengjian
- Congyou Banmian
- Paigu Niangao
Correct Answer: Paigu Niangao
Correct Answer Explanation: Paigu Niangao, or stir-fried pork ribs and rice cakes, is a traditional dish in Shanghai. It features fresh pork ribs and small, thin rice cakes.
What is the name of the renowned Shanghai-style dish, featuring crystal-clear shrimp and eggs?
- Xiaolongbao
- Shengjian
- Congyou Banmian
- Shuijing Xiaren
Correct Answer: Shuijing Xiaren
Correct Answer Explanation: Shuijing Xiaren, or crystal shrimp, is a favorite among Shanghai locals. It features shrimp and eggs, with no additional ingredients to distract from its simplicity.
What is the name of the famous Shanghai-style dish, a type of red braised pork belly?
- Xiaolongbao
- Shengjian
- Hongshao Rou
- Paigu Niangao
Correct Answer: Hongshao Rou
Correct Answer Explanation: Hongshao Rou, a type of red braised pork belly, is a famous Shanghainese dish. It is known for its rich flavor and tender texture.
What is the name of the famous Shanghai-style dish, a type of hairy crab?
- Xiaolongbao
- Shengjian
- Da Zha Xie
- Paigu Niangao
Correct Answer: Da Zha Xie
Correct Answer Explanation: Da Zha Xie, a type of hairy crab, is a famous Shanghainese dish. It is known for its delicate flavor and succulent meat.
What is the name of the famous Shanghai-style dish, a type of crispy pork cutlet?
- Xiaolongbao
- Shengjian
- Suan Tang Kou
- Paigu Niangao
Correct Answer: Suan Tang Kou
Correct Answer Explanation: Suan Tang Kou, a type of crispy pork cutlet, is a famous Shanghainese dish. It is often served with a sweet and sour sauce.
What is the name of the famous Shanghai-style dish, a type of salad derived from Olivier salad?
- Xiaolongbao
- Shengjian
- Shanghai Salad
- Paigu Niangao
Correct Answer: Shanghai Salad
Correct Answer Explanation: Shanghai Salad, a type of salad derived from Olivier salad, is a famous Shanghainese dish. It is often served with a creamy dressing.
Which of these is NOT a major park located in Shanghai?
- People’s Park
- Fuxing Park
- Jing’an Park
- Olympic Park
Correct Answer: Olympic Park
Correct Answer Explanation: Olympic Park is a large park located in Beijing, not Shanghai.
Which of these is NOT a major museum located in Shanghai?
- Shanghai Museum
- China Art Museum
- Shanghai Jewish Refugees Museum
- National Museum of China
Correct Answer: National Museum of China
Correct Answer Explanation: The National Museum of China is located in Beijing, not Shanghai.
What is the name of the city in Shanghai’s Jiading district that is known for its traditional xiaolongbao?
- Nanxiang
- Songjiang
- Qingpu
- Jinshan
Correct Answer: Nanxiang
Correct Answer Explanation: Nanxiang is a town in Shanghai’s Jiading district that is known for its traditional xiaolongbao.
What is the name of the famous Shanghai-style restaurant, known for its upscale ambiance and innovative cuisine?
- T’ang Court
- Ultraviolet
- Lost Heaven
- The Eight
Correct Answer: Ultraviolet
Correct Answer Explanation: Ultraviolet is a famous Shanghai-style restaurant, known for its upscale ambiance and innovative cuisine. It is known for its multi-sensory dining experience that combines food, art, and technology.
What is the name of the famous Shanghai-style restaurant, known for its traditional Shanghainese cuisine and dim sum?
- T’ang Court
- Ultraviolet
- Lost Heaven
- The Eight
Correct Answer: T’ang Court
Correct Answer Explanation: T’ang Court is a famous Shanghai-style restaurant, known for its traditional Shanghainese cuisine and dim sum. It is known for its elegant atmosphere and its authentic dishes.
What is the name of the famous Shanghai-style restaurant, known for its Yunnan cuisine?
- T’ang Court
- Ultraviolet
- Lost Heaven
- The Eight
Correct Answer: Lost Heaven
Correct Answer Explanation: Lost Heaven is a famous Shanghai-style restaurant, known for its Yunnan cuisine. It is known for its authentic flavors and its beautiful presentation.
What is the name of the famous Shanghai-style restaurant, known for its modern European cuisine?
- T’ang Court
- Ultraviolet
- Lost Heaven
- The Eight
Correct Answer: The Eight
Correct Answer Explanation: The Eight is a famous Shanghai-style restaurant, known for its modern European cuisine. It is known for its innovative dishes and its sophisticated atmosphere.