Which of these four options is a direct translation of the word “Surat” in Urdu, Gujarati, and Hindi?
- Face
- City
- River
- Port
Correct Answer: Face
Correct Answer Explanation: Surat directly translates to face in Urdu, Gujarati and Hindi.
Surat has a rich history, which includes a period of time under the rule of the Mughal Empire. What was Surat’s most important function during that time?
- A center for diamond cutting and polishing
- A major textile manufacturing hub
- The most prosperous port city
- The capital of the Mughal Empire
Correct Answer: The most prosperous port city
Correct Answer Explanation: Surat was the most prosperous port city in the Mughal empire, facilitating international trade and commerce.
What is Surat’s biggest industry?
- Diamond cutting and polishing
- Textile manufacturing
- Information technology
- Shipbuilding
Correct Answer: Diamond cutting and polishing
Correct Answer Explanation: Surat is known as the “Diamond City” as about 90% of the world’s diamonds are cut and polished there.
Surat is situated on the banks of which river?
- Narmada
- Tapti
- Ganga
- Yamuna
Correct Answer: Tapti
Correct Answer Explanation: The Tapti River flows through Surat, and its banks are home to the city’s bustling commercial and industrial sectors.
What is the name of Surat’s famous beach?
- Juhu Beach
- Marina Beach
- Dumas Beach
- Marine Drive
Correct Answer: Dumas Beach
Correct Answer Explanation: Dumas Beach is a popular tourist destination in Surat, known for its black sand and serene atmosphere.
Surat is known for a specific type of traditional food. What is it?
- Locho
- Dosa
- Idli
- Samosa
Correct Answer: Locho
Correct Answer Explanation: Locho is a popular Surat street food, a savory snack made with gram flour and spices.
Surat was hit by a major health crisis in 1994. What was it?
- A cholera outbreak
- A dengue fever epidemic
- A plague outbreak
- A severe flood
Correct Answer: A plague outbreak
Correct Answer Explanation: In 1994, Surat faced a devastating plague outbreak, leading to widespread fear and disruption.
Which of these prestigious institutes is located in Surat?
- Indian Institute of Technology
- Indian Institute of Management
- Indian Institute of Science
- Indian Institute of Technology
Correct Answer: Indian Institute of Technology
Correct Answer Explanation: Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology, Surat is one of the prominent engineering institutions in India, recognised as an Institute of National Importance.
Surat’s “Safe City Project” involved the installation of thousands of CCTV cameras. What is the main purpose of this project?
- To reduce traffic congestion
- To improve air quality
- To enhance public safety
- To monitor citywide water usage
Correct Answer: To enhance public safety
Correct Answer Explanation: The Safe City Project aims to enhance public safety and security through surveillance and monitoring.
What is the name of the sports stadium in Surat that hosted TEDxSurat 2018?
- Lalbhai Contractor Cricket Stadium
- Pandit Dindayal Upadhyay Indoor Stadium
- Surat International Stadium
- Sports Authority of India Stadium
Correct Answer: Pandit Dindayal Upadhyay Indoor Stadium
Correct Answer Explanation: Pandit Dindayal Upadhyay Indoor Stadium is a multi-purpose venue that hosted the TEDxSurat 2018 event, showcasing innovative ideas and perspectives.
What is the name of the project that the Gujarat government plans to develop near Surat, similar to GIFT City?
- SURAT
- DREAM
- SMART
- VISION
Correct Answer: DREAM
Correct Answer Explanation: The Gujarat government’s DREAM project aims to create a comprehensive development zone near Surat, featuring hotels, commercial spaces, and entertainment facilities.
Which of these cities is the capital of the state of Gujarat?
- Surat
- Vadodara
- Ahmedabad
- Gandhinagar
Correct Answer: Gandhinagar
Correct Answer Explanation: Gandhinagar is the capital city of the state of Gujarat, located north of Surat.
Surat has a large number of people working in diamond cutting and polishing. Which of these communities is particularly known for its involvement in this industry?
- Patel
- Brahmin
- Jain
- Muslim
Correct Answer: Jain
Correct Answer Explanation: The Jain community is heavily involved in the diamond industry in Surat, contributing to its prominence as a global diamond hub.
Surat is a prominent textile manufacturing center. What type of fabric is it particularly famous for?
- Silk
- Wool
- Cotton
- Linen
Correct Answer: Silk
Correct Answer Explanation: Surat is often referred to as the “Silk City of India” due to its significant silk textile production.
Surat was ranked as the second cleanest city in India in the Swachh Survekshan 2020. Which of these initiatives contributed significantly to this achievement?
- The Safe City Project
- The DREAM Project
- The Surat Smart City Project
- The CityNext Initiative
Correct Answer: The Surat Smart City Project
Correct Answer Explanation: The Surat Smart City Project implemented various initiatives focused on waste management, sanitation, and urban infrastructure development, contributing to Surat’s clean city ranking.
What is the name of the organization that awarded Surat the “best city” title in 2013?
- The National Geographic Society
- The World Bank
- The United Nations
- The Annual Survey of India’s City-Systems
Correct Answer: The Annual Survey of India’s City-Systems
Correct Answer Explanation: Surat was recognized as the “best city” by the Annual Survey of India’s City-Systems (ASICS) in 2013, highlighting its progress in urban development and governance.
Surat’s economy is driven by various industries. Which of these is NOT a major industry in Surat?
- Petrochemicals
- Automobile Manufacturing
- Information Technology
- Tourism
Correct Answer: Tourism
Correct Answer Explanation: While Surat has tourist attractions, its primary economic drivers are industries like diamond cutting and polishing, textiles, and manufacturing.
What is the name of the organization that awarded Surat a grant for its smart cities program in 2015?
- The World Bank
- The Asian Development Bank
- The United Nations
- IBM
Correct Answer: IBM
Correct Answer Explanation: IBM selected Surat in 2015 for its Smarter Cities Challenge grant, aiming to support the city’s development towards smart city initiatives.
Which of these is NOT a major transportation infrastructure in Surat?
- Surat International Airport
- Surat Metro
- Surat BRTS
- Surat Monorail
Correct Answer: Surat Monorail
Correct Answer Explanation: Surat has a well-developed transportation system, including an international airport, a bus rapid transit system (BRTS), and an under-construction metro system, but a monorail system is not part of its current infrastructure.
Which of these events was NOT hosted by the Pandit Dindayal Upadhyay Indoor Stadium in Surat?
- TEDxSurat 2018
- National and International Indoor Games
- Cultural Programs and Concerts
- Cricket Matches
Correct Answer: Cricket Matches
Correct Answer Explanation: The Pandit Dindayal Upadhyay Indoor Stadium is a venue for indoor sports, cultural events, and conferences, but not for cricket matches.
Which of these is a well-known neighborhood in Surat?
- Bandra
- Juhu
- Varachha
- Colaba
Correct Answer: Varachha
Correct Answer Explanation: Varachha is a prominent neighborhood in Surat, known for its commercial and residential areas.
Surat is located in which state of India?
- Maharashtra
- Gujarat
- Rajasthan
- Madhya Pradesh
Correct Answer: Gujarat
Correct Answer Explanation: Surat is located in the western Indian state of Gujarat.
Which of these is the second largest city in Gujarat after Ahmedabad?
- Vadodara
- Surat
- Rajkot
- Bhavnagar
Correct Answer: Surat
Correct Answer Explanation: Surat is the second largest city in Gujarat, after Ahmedabad, and is a major economic and commercial center in the state.
What is the name of the famous fort built in Surat by Firoz Shah Tughlaq in 1373?
- Red Fort
- Agra Fort
- Surat Fort
- Golconda Fort
Correct Answer: Surat Fort
Correct Answer Explanation: Surat Fort, built by Firoz Shah Tughlaq, played a significant role in the city’s history and defense.
Surat has a diverse population. Which of these religions is the most dominant in the city?
- Islam
- Hinduism
- Jainism
- Buddhism
Correct Answer: Hinduism
Correct Answer Explanation: Hinduism is the most prevalent religion in Surat, with a significant majority of the population practicing Hinduism.
What is the name of the college in Surat that is more than 50 years old and has a 250 yearly student admission capacity?
- Surat Municipal Institute of Medical Education and Research
- Auro University
- Veer Narmad South Gujarat University
- Government Medical College
Correct Answer: Government Medical College
Correct Answer Explanation: Government Medical College, Surat, is an established medical school in the city.
Which of these Bollywood actors is originally from Surat?
- Shah Rukh Khan
- Aamir Khan
- Salman Khan
- Prachi Desai
Correct Answer: Prachi Desai
Correct Answer Explanation: Prachi Desai, a well-known Bollywood actress, hails from Surat.
What is the name of the major diamond bourse in Surat?
- Surat Diamond Exchange
- Surat Diamond Bourse
- India International Diamond Exchange
- Gem & Jewellery Export Promotion Council
Correct Answer: Surat Diamond Bourse
Correct Answer Explanation: The Surat Diamond Bourse is a prominent diamond trading center in the city, playing a crucial role in the global diamond industry.
Which of these is NOT a major locality in Surat?
- Varachha
- Udhana
- Bandra
- Sachin
Correct Answer: Bandra
Correct Answer Explanation: Bandra is a neighborhood in Mumbai, not Surat. Varachha, Udhana, and Sachin are significant localities in Surat.
What is the name of the lane in Surat known for its diverse food stalls, especially famous for Mysore Dosa?
- Food Street
- Foodie Lane
- Khaudra Gali
- Dosa Corner
Correct Answer: Khaudra Gali
Correct Answer Explanation: Khaudra Gali, meaning “foodie’s lane,” is renowned for its variety of food stalls, with Mysore Dosa being a popular specialty.
Which of these is the name of a noted Gujarati poet and scriptwriter associated with Surat?
- Narmad
- Hardik Pandya
- Kiransinh Chauhan
- Mehul Surti
Correct Answer: Kiransinh Chauhan
Correct Answer Explanation: Kiransinh Chauhan is a prominent Gujarati poet and scriptwriter known for his contributions to Gujarati literature.
What is the name of the famous international cricketer who was born in Surat?
- Hardik Pandya
- Virat Kohli
- MS Dhoni
- Rohit Sharma
Correct Answer: Hardik Pandya
Correct Answer Explanation: Hardik Pandya, an Indian international cricketer, is from Surat and has achieved significant success in his cricketing career.
What is the name of the prominent businessman and Member of Rajya Sabha who hails from Surat?
- Savji Dholakia
- Laljibhai Patel
- Govind Dholakia
- Virji Vora
Correct Answer: Govind Dholakia
Correct Answer Explanation: Govind Dholakia, a prominent businessman and a member of the Rajya Sabha, is from Surat.
Which of these is NOT a major company with operations in Surat?
- Reliance Industries
- Oil and Natural Gas Corporation
- Tata Group
- Amazon
Correct Answer: Amazon
Correct Answer Explanation: While Amazon has an online presence in India, it doesn’t have a significant physical presence or operations in Surat like the other listed companies.
What is the name of the former chairman of Tata Group who is associated with Surat?
- Ratan Tata
- Naval Tata
- Cyrus Mistry
- Natarajan Chandrasekaran
Correct Answer: Naval Tata
Correct Answer Explanation: Naval Tata, a former chairman of the Tata Group, is known for his connection with Surat.
Which of these is NOT a feature of the Surat International Airport?
- Regular International Flights
- Regular Domestic Flights
- A Dedicated Cargo Terminal
- A High-Speed Rail Link
Correct Answer: A High-Speed Rail Link
Correct Answer Explanation: Surat International Airport offers various domestic and international flights but does not have a dedicated high-speed rail link connecting to the airport.
What is the name of the famous Gujarati poet who is known for his ghazals and is associated with Surat?
- Narmad
- Kiransinh Chauhan
- Mareez
- Dhwanil Parekh
Correct Answer: Mareez
Correct Answer Explanation: Mareez, a 20th-century Gujarati poet, is known for his ghazals and has a connection with Surat.
Surat is known for its diverse cultural scene. Which of these is NOT a common type of cultural event held in Surat?
- Classical Music Concerts
- Film Festivals
- Fashion Shows
- Bullfights
Correct Answer: Bullfights
Correct Answer Explanation: Bullfights are not a part of Surat’s cultural traditions. The other listed events are common and popular in the city.
What is the name of the well-known Bollywood actor who is originally from Surat?
- Pratik Gandhi
- Aamir Khan
- Salman Khan
- Shah Rukh Khan
Correct Answer: Pratik Gandhi
Correct Answer Explanation: Pratik Gandhi, a prominent Bollywood actor known for his roles in web series and films, is from Surat.
Surat is home to a notable Armenian community. What is the name of the cemetery in Surat that houses their graves?
- Armenian Cemetery of Surat
- Dutch-Armenian Cemetery of Surat
- Portuguese Cemetery of Surat
- British Cemetery of Surat
Correct Answer: Dutch-Armenian Cemetery of Surat
Correct Answer Explanation: The Dutch-Armenian Cemetery in Surat is a historic site that holds the graves of Armenian community members who lived in Surat during the 16th and 17th centuries.
What is the name of the famous saying in Gujarati that emphasizes the enjoyment of Surat’s food and the significance of Kashi for spiritual liberation?
- “Suratnu Jaman ane Kashinu Maran”
- “Suratno Ras ane Kashino Sukh”
- “Suratnu Khaman ane Kashinu Dharam”
- “Suratno Dhokla ane Kashino Moksha”
Correct Answer: “Suratnu Jaman ane Kashinu Maran”
Correct Answer Explanation: The saying “Suratnu Jaman ane Kashinu Maran” captures the idea that Surat is known for its delicious food, and Kashi (Varanasi) is considered a sacred place for spiritual liberation.
What is the name of the prominent religious leader of the Dawoodi Bohra community who is associated with Surat?
- Syedna Mohammed Burhanuddin
- Mufaddal Saifuddin
- Dr. Zakir Naik
- Imam Mahdi
Correct Answer: Mufaddal Saifuddin
Correct Answer Explanation: Mufaddal Saifuddin is the current spiritual leader of the Dawoodi Bohra community, and he has a connection with Surat.
Which of these is NOT a major reason for Surat’s economic success?
- Strategic Location
- Skilled Workforce
- Rich Natural Resources
- Government Support
Correct Answer: Rich Natural Resources
Correct Answer Explanation: Surat’s economic success is primarily driven by factors like its strategic location, a skilled workforce, and government support. While the city has some natural resources, they are not the primary factor behind its prosperity.
What is the name of the well-known Indian cartoonist and writer who is associated with Surat?
- R.K. Laxman
- Abid Surti
- Sudhir Dar
- Mario Miranda
Correct Answer: Abid Surti
Correct Answer Explanation: Abid Surti, a celebrated Indian cartoonist and writer, is known for his association with Surat.
What is the name of the first smart IT city in India, as designated by the Microsoft CityNext Initiative?
- Bangalore
- Hyderabad
- Surat
- Pune
Correct Answer: Surat
Correct Answer Explanation: Surat was selected as the first smart IT city in India by the Microsoft CityNext Initiative, highlighting its commitment to technological advancements and sustainable development.
What is the name of the organization that manages the Surat BRTS (Bus Rapid Transit System)?
- Gujarat State Road Transport Corporation
- Surat Municipal Corporation
- Indian Railways
- Bharat Shah
Correct Answer: Surat Municipal Corporation
Correct Answer Explanation: The Surat BRTS is managed by the Surat Municipal Corporation, demonstrating the city’s commitment to improving public transportation.
What is the name of the major port located in the Hazira area of the Surat Metropolitan Region?
- Magdalla Port
- Hazira Port
- Mumbai Port
- Kandla Port
Correct Answer: Hazira Port
Correct Answer Explanation: Hazira Port is a major industrial port located in the Surat Metropolitan Region, playing a vital role in the city’s economic activities.
Which of these is NOT a major challenge faced by Surat in recent years?
- Air Pollution
- Flooding
- Overpopulation
- Earthquake Vulnerability
Correct Answer: Earthquake Vulnerability
Correct Answer Explanation: While Surat faces challenges like air pollution, flooding, and overpopulation, earthquake vulnerability is not a major concern as it falls under seismic zone-III, with moderate vulnerability.
Which of these is NOT a notable feature of Surat’s climate?
- Tropical Savanna Climate
- Abundant Monsoon Rainfall
- Frequent Snowfall
- Moderate Temperatures
Correct Answer: Frequent Snowfall
Correct Answer Explanation: Surat has a tropical savanna climate with abundant monsoon rainfall and moderate temperatures, but it does not experience frequent snowfall.
Which of these is NOT a significant historical event related to Surat?
- Portuguese Raids
- Mughal Conquest
- British Occupation
- French Revolution
Correct Answer: French Revolution
Correct Answer Explanation: The French Revolution was a major historical event in Europe, but it did not directly impact Surat or its history.
What is the name of the politician who is the MP from the Surat Lok Sabha constituency?
- Darshana Jardosh
- Govind Dholakia
- Harsh Sanghavi
- Pravinbhai Ghoghari
Correct Answer: Darshana Jardosh
Correct Answer Explanation: Darshana Jardosh, a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), is the MP from the Surat Lok Sabha constituency.
What is the name of the prominent diamantaire and philanthropic social activist who is the chairman of Dharmanandan Diamonds Pvt. Ltd. (DDPL)?
- Savji Dholakia
- Laljibhai Patel
- Govind Dholakia
- Virji Vora
Correct Answer: Laljibhai Patel
Correct Answer Explanation: Laljibhai Patel is a prominent diamantaire and social activist associated with the diamond industry in Surat.
What is the name of the well-known Bollywood actor who is famous for his role in the film “Maidaan” and is associated with Surat?
- Pratik Gandhi
- Freddy Daruwala
- Hardik Pandya
- Ismail Darbar
Correct Answer: Pratik Gandhi
Correct Answer Explanation: Pratik Gandhi, known for his role in the film “Maidaan,” is a talented Bollywood actor who is originally from Surat.
Which of these is NOT a major educational institution located in Surat?
- Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology
- Indian Institute of Information Technology
- Surat University
- Auro University
Correct Answer: Surat University
Correct Answer Explanation: Surat University does not exist as a separate entity. The major educational institutions in Surat include the Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology, the Indian Institute of Information Technology, and Auro University.
What is the name of the first of its kind multi-facility complex in western India, built by the Surat Municipal Corporation in 2009, which includes a science center, museum, art gallery, and auditorium?
- Surat Science City
- Surat Museum Complex
- Surat Science Centre
- Surat Cultural Centre
Correct Answer: Surat Science Centre
Correct Answer Explanation: The Surat Science Centre is a multi-facility complex that houses a science center, museum, art gallery, auditorium, and other amenities, making it a unique cultural and educational hub in western India.
What is the name of the major public hospital attached to the Government Medical College in Surat?
- New Civil Hospital
- Kiran Hospital
- Surat Municipal Institute of Medical Education and Research Hospital
- Civil Hospital
Correct Answer: New Civil Hospital
Correct Answer Explanation: The New Civil Hospital is a major public hospital in Surat, serving as a tertiary care facility attached to the Government Medical College.
What is the name of the well-known Bollywood composer who is associated with Surat?
- A.R. Rahman
- Ismail Darbar
- Vishal–Shekhar
- Pritam
Correct Answer: Ismail Darbar
Correct Answer Explanation: Ismail Darbar, a celebrated Bollywood composer, is known for his association with Surat.
What is the name of the famous author who wrote the book “The Coffee-House of Surat,” which mentions the city of Surat?
- Leo Tolstoy
- Charles Dickens
- Jane Austen
- William Shakespeare
Correct Answer: Leo Tolstoy
Correct Answer Explanation: Leo Tolstoy, the renowned Russian author, wrote the book “The Coffee-House of Surat,” which contains references to the city of Surat.
What is the name of the prominent businessman known as the “merchant prince” during the Mughal era, who is associated with Surat?
- Laljibhai Patel
- Savji Dholakia
- Virji Vora
- Govind Dholakia
Correct Answer: Virji Vora
Correct Answer Explanation: Virji Vora, a prominent businessman during the Mughal era, is known as the “merchant prince” and is associated with Surat’s historical commercial activities.
What is the name of the Indian National Congress politician who is associated with Surat?
- Mohammed Surti
- Abid Surti
- Rusi Surti
- Mehul Surti
Correct Answer: Mohammed Surti
Correct Answer Explanation: Mohammed Surti is an Indian National Congress politician known for his association with Surat.
What is the name of the well-known South African cricketer who is originally from Surat?
- Hashim Amla
- AB de Villiers
- Dale Steyn
- Jacques Kallis
Correct Answer: Hashim Amla
Correct Answer Explanation: Hashim Amla, a prominent South African cricketer, is originally from Surat.
What is the name of the actress who is known for her roles in Bollywood films and is associated with Surat?
- Zubeida
- Mehtab
- Prachi Desai
- Sultana
Correct Answer: Zubeida
Correct Answer Explanation: Zubeida, a well-known Bollywood actress, is associated with Surat.
Which of these is NOT a major industry in Surat’s economy?
- Diamonds
- Textiles
- Information Technology
- Agriculture
Correct Answer: Agriculture
Correct Answer Explanation: While agriculture is present in Gujarat, Surat’s economy is primarily driven by industries like diamonds, textiles, and information technology, not agriculture.
What is the name of the political party that holds a majority in the Surat Municipal Corporation?
- Indian National Congress
- Bharatiya Janata Party
- Aam Aadmi Party
- Communist Party of India
Correct Answer: Bharatiya Janata Party
Correct Answer Explanation: The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) holds a majority in the Surat Municipal Corporation.
Which of these is NOT a significant challenge faced by the diamond industry in Surat in recent years?
- Reduced Demand for Diamonds
- Increased Competition from China
- Technological Advancements
- Climate Change
Correct Answer: Climate Change
Correct Answer Explanation: While climate change can impact various industries globally, it is not a direct and immediate challenge specific to the diamond industry in Surat.
What is the name of the Indian table-tennis player who is known for his association with Surat?
- Harmeet Desai
- Sharath Kamal
- G. Sathiyan
- Manika Batra
Correct Answer: Harmeet Desai
Correct Answer Explanation: Harmeet Desai is a notable Indian table-tennis player who is associated with Surat.
What is the name of the prominent educationalist and columnist who is associated with Surat?
- Gunvant Shah
- Bhagwatikumar Sharma
- Kiransinh Chauhan
- Narmad
Correct Answer: Gunvant Shah
Correct Answer Explanation: Gunvant Shah, a renowned educationalist and columnist, is associated with Surat.
What is the name of the Indian businessman who is the founder and chairman of Hari Krishna Export, a prominent diamond trading company in Surat?
- Laljibhai Patel
- Savji Dholakia
- Govind Dholakia
- Virji Vora
Correct Answer: Savji Dholakia
Correct Answer Explanation: Savji Dholakia is the founder and chairman of Hari Krishna Export, a prominent diamond trading company in Surat.
What is the name of the famous Gujarati poet, playwright, essayist, orator, lexicographer, and reformer who is associated with Surat?
- Narmad
- Kiransinh Chauhan
- Mareez
- Dhwanil Parekh
Correct Answer: Narmad
Correct Answer Explanation: Narmad, a prominent Gujarati poet and reformer, is associated with Surat.
What is the name of the city that was the main commercial center in the area before the rise of Surat in the 1500s?
- Baroda
- Navsari
- Rander
- Champaner
Correct Answer: Rander
Correct Answer Explanation: Before Surat became prominent, Rander was the main commercial center in the area.
What is the name of the well-known Bollywood actor who is famous for his role in the film “Gangs of Wasseypur” and is associated with Surat?
- Pratik Gandhi
- Farooq Sheikh
- Freddy Daruwala
- Sanjeev Kumar
Correct Answer: Farooq Sheikh
Correct Answer Explanation: Farooq Sheikh, a celebrated Bollywood actor, is known for his role in the film “Gangs of Wasseypur” and has a connection with Surat.