Which animal did Livingstone encounter that caused significant illness and death in oxen, horses, and dogs?
- Tsetse Fly
- Mosquito
- Cobra
- Zebra
Correct Answer: Tsetse Fly
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone noted the dangers of the tsetse fly, which could inflict a bite that caused sickness and often death in livestock.
How did the native people in Central Africa smelt iron?
- Using a combination of bellows and charcoal.
- Using fire and a hammer
- Using a forge and a blacksmith’s hammer
- Using fire and a flint stone
Correct Answer: Using a combination of bellows and charcoal.
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone observed that the native people utilized a variety of methods for smelting iron, including using bellows and charcoal.
What was the name of the tribe known for their marauding habits and distinctive physical features?
- Balunda
- Babemba
- Banyamwezi
- Babisa
Correct Answer: Babisa
Correct Answer Explanation: The Babisa tribe, known for their marauding habits, had a distinct appearance that Livingstone noted in his journals.
What was the name of the valuable resin extracted from a tree in Central Africa, used for trading?
- Gum Copal
- Ebony
- Palm oil
- Mahogany
Correct Answer: Gum Copal
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone documented the gum copal tree as a source of a valuable resin used for trading purposes.
What was the name of the poison used in ordeal ceremonies in Central Africa?
- Muavé
- Mbu
- Nkola
- Pombe
Correct Answer: Muavé
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone described “Muavé” as a poison used in ordeal ceremonies, where it was consumed to determine guilt or innocence in disputes.
What did the native people use as a marker for boundaries, burial places, and other significant locations?
- Cairns
- Totems
- Pyramids
- Sacred trees
Correct Answer: Cairns
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone noted that cairns, or piles of stones, were used as markers for boundaries, burial places, and other significant locations.
Which tribe was known for their trading activities and the use of muskets?
- Ajawa
- Babemba
- Banyamwezi
- Balunda
Correct Answer: Banyamwezi
Correct Answer Explanation: The Banyamwezi were known for their trading activities and their use of muskets, which was a significant factor in their interactions with Europeans.
What was the name of the funnel-shaped fence used for hunting large game?
- Hopo
- Nyumbo
- Nkola
- Shuaré
Correct Answer: Hopo
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone encountered the hopo, a funnel-shaped fence used by the native people for hunting large game, which was a testament to their ingenuity.
What was the estimated size of Lake Bangweolo, as documented by Livingstone?
- 150 miles long and 80 miles wide
- 100 miles long and 50 miles wide
- 50 miles long and 25 miles wide
- 20 miles long and 10 miles wide
Correct Answer: 150 miles long and 80 miles wide
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone’s journals provided the first detailed account of Lake Bangweolo, emphasizing its immense size, which he estimated to be 150 miles long and 80 miles wide.
What is the name of the strong fiber obtained from a shrub used for making a coarse type of cloth?
- Buazé
- Nkola
- Shuaré
- Pombe
Correct Answer: Buazé
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone mentions buazé, a strong fiber obtained from a shrub, as a material used for making a coarse type of cloth.
What was the average annual rainfall in Central Africa, based on Livingstone’s observations?
- 15-20 inches
- 25-35 inches
- 42-53 inches
- 60-70 inches
Correct Answer: 42-53 inches
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone’s journals documented the average annual rainfall in Central Africa, which he estimated to be 42-53 inches.
What was the highest point reached by Livingstone during his expedition?
- 4,000 feet above sea level
- 5,000 feet above sea level
- 6,000 feet above sea level
- 7,000 feet above sea level
Correct Answer: 6,000 feet above sea level
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone’s journals mention that the highest point he reached during his expedition was over 6,000 feet above sea level.
What was the estimated size of a typical Arab slave gang in Central Africa?
- 50-100 slaves
- 100-200 slaves
- 300-800 slaves
- 1,000-2,000 slaves
Correct Answer: 300-800 slaves
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone encountered slave gangs of varying sizes, with Arab traders often leading groups of 300-800 slaves.
What was the estimated price of a young slave in Central Africa?
- Two dollars
- Five dollars
- Seven dollars
- Ten dollars
Correct Answer: Seven dollars
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone noted that young slaves could be purchased for as little as seven dollars, while older slaves fetched higher prices.
Which tribe was known for their warlike nature and their stockaded villages?
- Balunda
- Babemba
- Ajawa
- Banyamwezi
Correct Answer: Babemba
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone describes the Babemba tribe as warlike and known for their stockaded villages, which provided protection from attacks.
What was the name of the deity that the native people believed in?
- Nyumbo
- Muavé
- Mulungu
- Shuaré
Correct Answer: Mulungu
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone observed that the native people often referred to a supreme deity as “Mulungu” or “Réza.”
What was a common adornment for women in Central Africa?
- Lip Rings
- Necklaces
- Bracelets
- Earrings
Correct Answer: Lip Rings
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone noted the use of lip rings as a common adornment for women in Central Africa, often considered a sign of beauty.
What was a common material for clothing in Central Africa?
- Bark Cloth
- Cotton
- Silk
- Wool
Correct Answer: Bark Cloth
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone documented the use of bark cloth as a common material for clothing, made by a process of soaking, stripping, and tapping the bark.
What was a common form of food preservation in Central Africa?
- Drying
- Freezing
- Canning
- Pickling
Correct Answer: Drying
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone observed that the native people relied on drying and fire-drying methods for preserving fish, meat, and fruits.
Which plant was used for tanning?
- Shuaré
- Nyumbo
- Nkola
- Pombe
Correct Answer: Nyumbo
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone mentioned the Nyumbo plant, whose root was edible and also used for tanning purposes.
What was the name of the native beer in Central Africa?
- Pombe
- Nsima
- Nyumbo
- Muavé
Correct Answer: Pombe
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone’s journals refer to “pombe” as the native beer consumed in Central Africa.
What is the name of the long coarse grass common in the region?
- Nsima
- Nyassi
- Nkola
- Shuaré
Correct Answer: Nyassi
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone mentions Nyassi as a long coarse grass commonly found in the region.
What was the name of the red pigment used for coloring and ornamentation, derived from camwood?
- Nkola
- Pombe
- Shuaré
- Nyumbo
Correct Answer: Nkola
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone observed the use of Nkola, a red pigment derived from camwood, for coloring and ornamentation.
What was a common staple food for many tribes in Central Africa?
- Cassava
- Rice
- Wheat
- Oats
Correct Answer: Cassava
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone noted that cassava was widely cultivated and served as a staple food for many tribes in the region.
What was a common method of hunting in Central Africa?
- Using bows and arrows, nets, traps, and spears.
- Using guns and rifles
- Using traps and snares
- Using dogs and hounds
Correct Answer: Using bows and arrows, nets, traps, and spears.
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone documented the diverse hunting methods of the native people, including the use of bows and arrows, nets, traps, and spears.
How long could a large elephant spear be?
- Four feet
- Six feet
- Eight feet
- Ten feet
Correct Answer: Eight feet
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone described the large elephant spears used for hunting, which could be up to eight feet long, requiring great skill and bravery.
What was the name of the fruit that was plentiful in Central Africa and a significant food source for the native people?
- Masuko
- Mango
- Papaya
- Pineapple
Correct Answer: Masuko
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone noted that the Masuko fruit was plentiful in the region and a significant food source for the native people.
How many gallons of palm oil could be traded in Ujiji’s bazaar in one morning?
- 50 gallons
- 100 gallons
- 200 gallons
- 300 gallons
Correct Answer: 300 gallons
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone mentions that up to 300 gallons of palm oil could be traded in Ujiji’s bazaar in one morning, highlighting the importance of this resource in trade.
What was the name of the tribe inhabiting the region north of the Rovuma River?
- Ajawa
- Babemba
- Banyamwezi
- Balunda
Correct Answer: Ajawa
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone documented the Ajawa tribe as inhabiting the region north of the Rovuma River.
What was the name of the plant whose root was edible and used for tanning?
- Nkola
- Shuaré
- Nyumbo
- Pombe
Correct Answer: Nyumbo
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone mentions the Nyumbo plant, whose root was edible and also used for tanning purposes.
What was the name of the coarse grass common in Central Africa?
- Shuaré
- Nyumbo
- Nkola
- Nyassi
Correct Answer: Nyassi
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone mentions Nyassi as a long coarse grass commonly found in the region.
What was the name of the species of hemp used for smoking and known for its intoxicating qualities?
- Pombe
- Nkola
- Bhang
- Shuaré
Correct Answer: Bhang
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone noted the use of Bhang, a species of hemp, for smoking and its intoxicating qualities.
What was the name of the type of lawsuits or disputes in Central Africa?
- Milandos
- Pombe
- Nyassi
- Shuaré
Correct Answer: Milandos
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone uses the term “Milandos” to refer to petty lawsuits or disputes.
What was the estimated distance from Kabwabwata to Lake Tanganyika?
- 5 days’ march
- 8 days’ march
- 13 days’ march
- 18 days’ march
Correct Answer: 13 days’ march
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone mentions that the journey from Kabwabwata to Lake Tanganyika was said to be 13 days’ march.
What was the estimated population of Casembe’s town?
- Less than 500 people
- Less than 1,000 people
- Less than 2,000 people
- Less than 5,000 people
Correct Answer: Less than 1,000 people
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone estimates that Casembe’s town had a population of less than 1,000 people.
What was the name of the tree with hard wood, also known as “Pao Ferro” by the Portuguese?
- Mopané
- Shuaré
- Nyumbo
- Nkola
Correct Answer: Mopané
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone mentions the Mopané tree, known for its hard wood and also referred to as “Pao Ferro” by the Portuguese.
What did a large jar of ground-nut oil cost in Central Africa?
- One string of beads
- One hoe
- One tusk of ivory
- One pound of white oblong beads
Correct Answer: One hoe
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone noted that a large jar of ground-nut oil could be purchased for one hoe in Central Africa.
How much ivory could be purchased with one pound of white oblong beads?
- A small tusk of ivory
- A medium tusk of ivory
- A large tusk of ivory
- Two tusks of ivory
Correct Answer: A large tusk of ivory
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone records that one pound of white oblong beads could be exchanged for a large tusk of ivory in Central Africa.
What was the name of the palm found in certain regions of Central Africa, whose oil was used for food and other purposes?
- Palm Oil Palm
- Nkola Palm
- Shuaré Palm
- Nyumbo Palm
Correct Answer: Palm Oil Palm
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone mentions the presence of the palm oil palm in certain regions, and its oil was used for food and other purposes.
How much could a goat be purchased for in Bangweolo?
- One string of beads
- Two strings of beads
- Four strings of beads
- Six strings of beads
Correct Answer: One string of beads
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone notes that a goat could be purchased for one string of beads in Bangweolo but cost six strings in Kabwabwata, highlighting the variations in prices across the region.
How much did a copper bar weigh?
- 50 lbs
- 75 lbs
- 100 lbs
- 150 lbs
Correct Answer: 100 lbs
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone mentions that copper bars could weigh up to 100 lbs, reflecting their significance in trade and their use as a form of currency.
How much ivory did Syde bin Habib accumulate during his travels?
- 1,000 lbs
- 2,500 lbs
- 5,250 lbs
- 10,000 lbs
Correct Answer: 5,250 lbs
Correct Answer Explanation: Livingstone mentions that Syde bin Habib, an Arab trader, accumulated 150 frasilahs (5,250 lbs.) of ivory during his travels, highlighting the scale of the ivory trade in Central Africa.